达尔文学说
- 网络Darwinism
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[Darwinism] 英国生物学家 达尔文创立的关于生物界产生发展的一般规律的学说,主要观点是认为生物是不断进化的,而制约和引导着这种进化的是自然选择
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既然达尔文学说已经被证实,那末为什么还要对它提出挑战呢?
If Darwinian theory works so well , why challenge it ?
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达尔文学说中的目的论
On the viewpoint of finalism in darwin 's theory
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对达尔文学说所发生的另外一个疑问,则涉及绝种问题。
Still another problem with Darwinian theory involves extinction .
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我讲的这个“控制”,是指从达尔文学说的角度,对吧?
And when I say manipulated , I 'm talking about in a Darwinian sense , right ?
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况且,生物进化的某些结果同达尔文学说所做的某些预测并不相符。
Also , some of the results of evolution do not match what Darwinian Theory would predict .
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达尔文学说在解释许多进化事实方面虽然比其他任何理论都略胜一筹,但它未必能解释整个进化过程。
Although Darwinian Theory explains many of the facts of evolution better than any other theory , it does not necessarily explain the whole process .
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达尔文学说中长期被隐蔽的“道德选择”论作为“另一半达尔文主义”,说明生物进化的主要动力是爱,而不是“自私基因”。
The " moral choice " theory long hidden in Darwinism as " the other half of Darwinism ", indicates that the main driving force of biological evolution is love , not the " selfish gene " .
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我是说,都在达尔文的学说里,不是吗?
I mean , it 's all in darwin , remember ?
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达尔文进化学说中的生态思想及其地位
A Probe into Ecological Thoughts of Darwin ′ s Evolution Theory and Its Position
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这是从原始人开始就有的原始欲望,都在达尔文的学说里。
It 's a primitive urge from caveman days . It 's all in Darwin .
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达尔文进化学说占据着生态学成长过程中的关键位置,为生态学发展提供了重要舞台。
Darwin ′ s evolution theory stands a key position in the development of ecology in that it serves an important base for the development of ecology .
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达尔文的学说就是这样,他应用这学说来说明环状珊瑚岛的构成——照我的意思,这学说比那以海面下几米有浮出的山岭或火山的峰顶作为造礁珊瑚的工作基地的学说,较为优越,较为合理。
This , at least , is the theory of Mr. Charles Darwin , who thus explains the formation of atolls -- a theory superior , in my view , to the one that says these madreporic edifices sit on the summits of mountains or volcanoes submerged a few feet below sea level .
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上个世纪60年代,Kimura提出的中性进化假说使经典的达尔文自然选择学说遭遇了前所未有的挑战。
In the 1960s , the neutral theory proposed by Kimura caused an unprecedented challenge to the classical Darwin 's theory of natural selection .
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教材在有关进化内容的章节中,介绍了以达尔文自然选择学说为基础的更为科学的现代进化理论;
The chapters concerning evolution contents in the teaching material introduce the more scientific modern evolution theories which are based on Darwin 's nature choice theory .
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同英国植物学家约瑟夫·胡克一样,莱尔是少数了解达尔文在自然选择学说方面研究的早期草稿的人之一。
Along with English botanist Joseph Hooker , Lyell was one of a small handful of people Darwin had shown early drafts of his own work on natural selection .
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方法以达尔文的自然选择学说为基础,吸收非达尔文主义及广义进化综合理论的思想,提出了生命进化的优化选择机制。
Methods Based on Darwin 's theory of natural selectivity , the optimizing selective mechanism of the evolution of creatures is presented through adoption of some ideas of non-Darwinism and grand evolutionary synthesis .