财政纪律

财政纪律松驰。

Financial discipline is lax .

同时在对政府赤字率的分时段平稳性检验中，证明了欧洲财政纪律约束存在着作用。

Meanwhile , this paper proves the function of financial discipline by testing the stationary of government deficit ratio in different periods .

作为债权国，德国反对组建“转移支付联盟”（transferunion），并坚持表示，财政纪律至高无上。

Germany , as creditor country , opposes a " transfer union " and insists that fiscal discipline is everything .

现在是德国、而非国际货币基金组织（IMF）在充当敦促各国遵守财政纪律的工头。

Instead of the International Monetary Fund , Germany is acting as the taskmaster imposing fiscal discipline .

在imf标准的项目中，它会围绕财政纪律和结构改革设定条件，从而确保受援国不会滥用货币贬值措施，而是帮助该国回归到有能力偿还债务的可持续状态。

In a standard IMF programme , it sets conditions around fiscal discipline and structural reform , to make sure a currency devaluation is not frittered away and instead returns a country to a sustainable position where it can pay down its debt .

欧洲领导人昨晚同意支持一项财政纪律协定，这表明在为针对欧元实施严格的预算限制努力数月之后，德国总理安格拉默克尔（AngelaMerkel）取得了象征性的胜利。

European leaders were set last night to back a fiscal discipline treaty , handing Angela Merkel , German chancellor , a symbolic victory in her months ' long drive to enforce tough budget limits for the single currency .

到目前为止，其重点都是放在财政纪律之上。

So far , the focus has been on fiscal discipline .

无论发生什么情况，德国人都用财政纪律来应对。

No matter what happens , fiscal discipline is their answer .

因此财政纪律往往会呈现出灾难性的顺周期性。

Thus fiscal disciplines have tended to be disastrously pro-cyclical .

但许多支持者意识到，展示财政纪律的需要越来越急迫。

But many supporters recognise the increasingly urgent need to show fiscal discipline .

在中期内，它可能会导致政客抛弃财政纪律。

In the medium term it could encourage politicians to abandon fiscal discipline .

因此，第四个条件是政府应当执行严格的财政纪律。

So , the fourth condition is that the government exerts strong fiscal discipline .

如果当初奉行了这些财政纪律，欧元区能否避免本轮危机？

Would these fiscal disciplines have saved the eurozone from its wave of crises ?

这一水平的确很高，但原因不在于财政纪律的缺乏。

This was a big overshoot , but the reason was not fiscal indiscipline .

加强各成员国财政纪律的举措可谓是向前迈进的一步。

Moves to bring greater discipline to member states ' finances are a step forward .

一些评论认为，通过财政纪律实现金融稳定是一个简单的问题。

Some commentaries assume that achieving financial stability through fiscal discipline is a simple problem .

在经济增长放缓给预算造成压力的情况下，财政纪律将变得更为必要。

Fiscal discipline will become more necessary , even as slowing growth puts pressure on budgets .

例如，现在人们更一致认识到财政纪律很重要。

For example , there is a much more consistent recognition that fiscal discipline is important .

由于各个国家都将受到严格财政纪律的约束，所以刺激措施必定来自欧盟。

The stimulus must come from the EU because individual countries will be under strict fiscal discipline .

但直到危机后期，财政纪律才随着私人债权人的出逃而发挥作用。

But it was only at this late stage that fiscal discipline bit as private creditors fled .

政府预算管理有三个主要目标：财政纪律、资源优先性配置，以及执行绩效。

Government budget management has three main objectives : fiscal discipline . resource allocation priorities and implementation performance .

财政纪律的好处在于，它保护后代人免于受到当今政治人士滥用职权带来的害处。

The virtue of fiscal discipline is that it protects future generations from the abuses of current politicians .

无论如何，美国仍然迫切需要就建立一个中期财政纪律框架达成一致。

Either way , the US still badly needs to agree on a framework for medium-term fiscal discipline .

往好里说，对财政纪律和主权债务重组的依赖肯定会产生大量“顺周期”政策。

At best , reliance on fiscal disciplines and sovereign debt restructuring is sure to generate massively pro-cyclical policy .

中国与过去的拉美不同，在财政纪律方面有着良好的记录，工会组织也很和谐。

Unlike Latin America in the past , China has a record of fiscal prudence and trade unions are docile .

焦点仍过多地放在财政纪律上，而这并不是爱尔兰或西班牙危机的成因。

The focus remains overwhelmingly on fiscal indiscipline , which was not the cause of the crises in Ireland or Spain .

这次争执的财政纪律，仅仅旨在强调经济的差异需要不同的欧洲国家共同解决。

The current disputes over fiscal discipline merely serve to emphasize the differences in the economic needs of different European nations .

在这份60页的文件中，教育、能源、科技和财政纪律被列为奥巴马政府国内经济要务。

The 60-page document listed education , energy , science and fiscal discipline as Mr Obama 's leading domestic economic priorities .

与此同时，它的掌门人一直在不知疲倦地游说政界人士采取紧急行动，并重视财政纪律。

At the same time , its president has been tirelessly lobbying politicians to take emergency action and embrace fiscal discipline .

蒙蒂表示，作为财政纪律的回报，“必须在别处有明显的起色”。

In return for fiscal discipline , Mr Monti said " there has to be a visible improvement somewhere else " .