视锥细胞

视锥细胞连续分布模型依据在中央区视锥细胞的密度非常高，随着视网膜的离心度的增加视锥细胞的密度快速的减少的特性而建立。

Model of cone continuous distribution is based on the facts that the density of cone is very high in fovea and that with the increase of the eccentricity of retinal cone cell the density decreases rapidly .

色觉障碍是由视锥细胞类型（conetype）的缺失或工作异常所导致。

Color deficiencies occur when a cone type is either missing or working abnormally .

伴近视和红色盲的X连锁视锥细胞功能障碍综合征

X-linked cone dysfunction syndrome with myopia and protanopia

明适应过程中SD大鼠视锥细胞反应的变化规律

Properties of rat cone response during light adaptation

一项关于视锥细胞营养不良疾病中视杆细胞ERG超常反应的表型研究

A detailed phenotypic study of cone dystrophy with supernormal rod ERG

结论ROP患儿激光光凝治疗后，视网膜视锥细胞功能发育与正常早产儿无差异，视杆细胞功能发育落后于正常早产儿。

Conclusions Compared to no-ROP preterm infant retina , laser-treated ROP retina has normal cone function development and delayed rod function development .

一个腺病毒群（AAV）病毒治疗物质，是用于运送治疗物到视锥细胞。

An adeno-associated virus ( AAV ), a therapeutic virus , was used to deliver the treatment to the cones .

结果AMD三种视锥细胞的感觉位移和方向位移阈值，与正常人相比明显受损，发生了弥漫性的损害。

Results The detecting displacement threshold and identifying threshold of motion perception from B , G and R cones were all damaged in eyes with dry type AMD compared with the normal group .

结论30Hz红闪烁光ERG检测对原发性视网膜色素变性视锥细胞功能的评价有一定意义。

Conclusion 30 Hz red flicker - ERG test may be a sensitive means of detecting the cone function of eyes with retinitis pigmentosa .

第8～14周，无长实细胞，视锥细胞和水平细胞相继呈NSE阳性，而双极细胞和视杆细胞至第20周才出现明显的NSE阳性反应。

In the embryonic week 8 ~ 14 , amacrine cells , cone cells and horizontal cells expressed successively positive activity , while rod cells and bipolar cells showed significant positive activity late in the 20th embryonic week .

视锥细胞营养不良与视锥杆细胞营养不良的临床症状和眼部表现相互重叠。

Clinical ocular manifestations between cone and cone-rod dystrophy were overlapped .

老年黄斑变性早期局部视锥细胞视杆细胞功能研究

Local cone and rod functions in early age-related macular degeneration

一对患有眼底病和视锥细胞营养不良的年轻单卵双生姊妹

Young monozygotic twin sisters with fundus albipunctatus and cone dystrophy

小儿视锥细胞与视锥杆细胞营养不良的临床特点与候选基因突变分析

Clinical characteristics and candidate gene mutational screening in children with cone and cone-rod dystrophy

黄斑色素与黄斑区视锥细胞功能相互关系的临床观察

The clinical observation of the relationship between the macular pigment and the foveal cone function

结论蓝及绿视锥细胞的视觉运动觉是反映视神经病变早期视功能损害的一个重要指标。

Conclusions Blue and green cones ' motion perception may reveal visual nerve damage in early neuropathy .

尤其是其中的水平细胞以及全部视锥细胞钙结合蛋白活性增加。

Calbindin reactivity increased in the horizontal cells and in the cone cells of the photoreceptive layer .

视网膜脱离后视杆和视锥细胞的死亡呈现同样的时程。

Photoreceptor cell loss of both rod and cone cells followed a similar time course after retinal detachment .

结论小儿视锥细胞和视锥杆细胞营养不良视觉障碍明显，眼球震颤较多见。

Conclusion Visual impairment appeared more early and obvious than fundus changes in children with cone or cone-rod dystrophy .

目的观察原发性开角型青光眼患者3种视锥细胞视觉运动觉的变化。

Objective To assess the change of cone ′ s motion perception in primary open angle glaucoma ( POAG ) .

本工作运用免疫细胞化学和全细胞膜片钳技术，研究了甘氨酸受体在牛蛙视网膜视锥细胞上的表达。

Using immunocytochemical and whole cell recording techniques , we examined expression of glycine receptors on bullfrog retinal cone photoreceptors .

左侧图像显示位于视网膜中心（中央窝）的极小的视锥细胞。

The image on the left shows the smallest cones at the center of the retina ,( the fovea ) .

因为，当特定波长的光线作用于视锥细胞（视网膜中的一种特殊的细胞）时我们所接收到的便是颜色。

Because color is what we perceive when light of a particular frequency meets cones – special cells in your retina .

结论：高度近视眼的视网膜功能变化表现为视锥细胞和/或双极细胞功能下降。

CONCLUSION : The study shows the retinal function of cone and ( or ) bipolar cells decreased in high myopic eyes .

长时间暗适应和弱背景光对鲤鱼视网膜视锥水平细胞的影响&形态和生理的相关研究

Effects of prolonged darkness and background illumination on cone horizontal cells in carp retina : a correlative study of morphology and physiology

脉络膜毛细血管层是视网膜的血供来源之一，供养视网膜外层，即视杆视锥细胞和视网膜色素上皮（RPE）。

Blood supply of retina posseses both retinal and choroidal components . The choriocapillaris nourishes the outer layers of the retina , including retinal pigment epithelium ( RPE ), rods and cones .

瞳孔对光反射、视锥视杆细胞的生理功能、视杆细胞感光换能机制；

Pupilary light reflex , Physiological function of rod and cone , Photosensory transduction mechanism of rod ;

正常发育的斑马鱼，腹部视网膜的RA丰富，视杆和视锥细胞的分化强烈，表明RA信号系统在视杆、视锥的分化成熟中和眼球早期发育起作用。

In normal developed zebrafish , retinoic acid is abundant in abdominal part of the retina , where the development of cones and rods is obvious . This means retinoic acid is effective in cone and rod development and eye development .

在哺乳动物中，CRX基因在发育中和成熟的视杆、视锥细胞中高表达，内核层的外层弱表达，在松果体中也有表达。

In mammal , CRX is mainly expressed in developing and mature rods and cones , weakly expressed in inner nuclear layer , it is also expressed in apophysis ossium .

低钙对鲫鱼视网膜中视杆、视锥信号向水平细胞传递的不同作用

Differential effects of low calcium on signal transmission from rods and cones to horizontal cells in carp ritina