药物选用

采用Seldinger方法经股动脉穿刺插管，药物选用ADM，MMC，5-Fu，DDP联合化疗。

We used seldinger method to puncture through femoral artery with ADM , MMC , 5-Fu combined DDP .

光敏药物选用血卟啉衍生物，给药量每公斤体重10mg，药物用1ml生理盐水稀释，于实验前48h将药物注射入PDT组和HpD组小鼠腹腔内，避光饲养。

The photosensitizer used in this study was hematoporphyrin derivative ( HpD ), diluted in 5 % glucose and injected into the peritoneal cavity at a dose of 10 mg / kg body weight 48 h before light irradiation .

病原体培养及药敏试验的送检率为33.57%，抗菌药物选用依据以经验用药为主。

Only 33.57 % infectious patients were made bacteria culture and antibiotics drug sensitive test . Most antibiotics were used according to clinical experience .

诱导插管中镇静药物选用丙泊酚12例，依托米酯32例，丙泊酚+依托米酯56例。

In calm drug induced intubation tabor phenolic 12 patients choose c 32 cases , depending on the meters , acrylic esters tabor phenolic + 56 cases on meters ester .

为了寻找适于多肽分子吸收，免疫学上有效、安全，且服用方便的口服制剂，本课题以胸腺肽为模型药物选用不同方法、不同囊材制备药物微胶囊。

In order to obtain a kind of convenient oral dosage forms of protein , which can be absorbed fully and is efficient and safe , the medicament microcapsules of thymopeptide are prepared by using several different methods and vesicle materials .

结论AD患者并发细菌感染的临床表现无特异性，本组资料对AD细菌感染的治疗和抗菌药物的选用具有重要参考价值。

Conclusion The clinical features of AD patients with bacterial infections are lack of specificity The data will be useful for reasonably choosing antimicrobial agents in the treatment of AD patients with bacterial infections .

本章使用PLGA作为载体材料、牛血清蛋白作为模型药物、选用孔径为2.6μm的SPG膜进行了研究。

This chapter chose 2.6 μ m SPG membrance for research , using PLGA as a carrier materials , bovine serum albumin as model drugs .

以水溶性抗癌药5-氟尿嘧啶为模型药物，选用丙烯酸树脂EudragitS100为材料制备了pH控制的结肠定位给药微囊。

PH controlled colon-specific microcapsules were prepared using Eudragit S100 as the main capsule material . 5-Fluorouracil ( 5-FU ) ( a water soluble anticarcinogenic drug ) was employed as the model drug .

结论革兰阴性杆菌的耐药状况严重，明确ampC基因的分布状况有助于临床抗菌药物的选用。

Conclusion The drug resistant status of gram-negative clinical strains is severe . Well understanding of the distribution of ampC gene can be helpful in selection of antimicrobial agents in clinical practice .

为临床治疗急性呼吸窘迫综合征（ARDS）寻找新的有效药物，选用蝮蛇抗栓酶（Svate）对ARDS动物模型进行防治，观察疗效。

To find new drugs which have good therapeutic effect on acute lung injury ( even to acute respiratory distress syndrome , ARDS ), svate was selected to treat the ARDS in rat models .

结论：对病人，尤其肝肾功能不全者，药物的选用、剂量和疗程一定要慎重，并应加强ADR监测和对器官功能作定期检测，以预防药物性肝炎的发生

The attention should be paid to drug choice , dosage and course of treatment for the patients , especially for the patients with hepatorenal insufficiency , the ADR monitoring should be strengthened , and organic function test should be made regularly in orde to prevent the occurrence of drug-induced hepatitis

浅谈抗高血压药物的选用

Summarize medicine choice for anti-high blood pressure

我院抗菌药物的选用以二联为主，98.0%以上为静脉用药。

The application of bigeminy antimicrobials in our department was normal and the ratio of venoclysis antimicrobials was over 98.0 % .

在药物的选用原则上，除高效安全外，其治疗结果的经济性也已成为另一个重要的指标。

The economics of the therapy result is another important index in the principle of the drug selection besides the safety and the effect .

因此，药物的选用除了讲究有效和安全的原则之外，药物治疗的费用问题（经济因素）作为指导临床治疗决策和合理用药的一个方面，近年来倍受关注。

As for the principle of drug selection , besides efficiency and safety , the expenditure of drug therapy has been paid much attention to in the clinicaltherapeutically determination and proper drug use .

对铂类药物耐药患者选用紫杉醇+丝裂霉素（TM）或足叶乙甙+丝裂霉素（VM）二线药物化疗方案进行化疗。

Platinum resistant patients used Taxol + mitomycin ( TM ) or etoposide + mitomycin ( VM ) regimen .

在有限的药物中合理选用抗生素，选择合理的联合用药方案及恰当的给药剂量，达到最佳的治疗效果。

The best treatment effect can be achieved by reasonable choice of antibiotics in the limited drugs , reasonable drug combination and appropriate drug dosage .

应用温补肾阳的药物，常选用阴阳平调之剂，从而达到阴中求阳的目的。

Application of warming and recuperating kidney Yang drugs , often use flat regulation of agents of yin and Yang , so as to achieve the aim of seeking Yang in yin .

在没有细菌培养和药敏试验结果前，应根据本地感染的流行趋势和病原学特点及药物敏感性结果选用抗菌药物进行治疗，以争取治疗时机，获得良好的初始经验治疗疗效。

In the absence of bacterial culture and sensitivity test result , choice of antimicrobial drugs should be based on the pathogenic prevalence of local infections , pathogenic characteristics and results of drug sensitivity in order to treat timely and gain a good initial experience of therapy .

抗生素组根据细菌培养和药物敏感试验结果选用抗生素溶液冲洗。

In antibiotics group , irrigation with antibiotic , based on the results of bacteria culture and drug sensitivity , was carried out .

在十二经药物中最常选用的是肺、脾、胃、心、肝、肾等经，较少使用大肠、膀胱、胆、小肠这四经药物。

In the twelve meridians and collaterals is most commonly used drugs in the lungs , spleen , stomach , heart , liver , kidneys and other classics , less use of the large intestine , bladder , gall bladder , small intestine by these four drugs .

所有的抗糖尿病药物都有副作用，因此指南建议患者应该根据自身情况和药物的副作用选用药物。

All diabetes pills can cause problems , so patients should pick the medication based on what side effects matter most in their own situation , the guide advises .