药害

阿特拉津（Atrazine）是一种广泛使用的除草剂，易对某些后茬敏感的作物如小麦、大豆、水稻等产生药害，是一种典型的有机污染物。

Due easily to enter into environment and a long residual period , atrazine is a widely used herbicide , which easily causes phytotoxicity for some sensitive succession crops , such as wheat , soybean , rice and so that is a typical organic pollutant .

世玛3%OF施用量为35&70ml／667m2时，不同品种表现出不同的耐药性，多数品种的耐药性较好，可以使用本药剂，而敏感小麦会产生叶片黄化、植株矮化等药害症状。

When the dose of application was 35 ~ 70ml / 667m2 , most of the 18 varieties tested displayed resistance to the herbicide , while the sensitive wheat cultivars presented phytotoxicity symptoms , such as yellow leaves and dwarfing .

结果表明：AD－67能保护玉米免受绿磺隆的药害。

It appears that AD-67 can protect corn against chlorsulfuron injury .

目的：正确区分药品不良反应（ADR）及与药品相关的药害事件。

OBJECTIVE : To differentiate and analyze adverse drug reactions ( ADR ) and drug misadventures .

根据试验结果，还讨论了Genesis的药害问题与适喷期小麦发育的形态指标。

Based on the experiment results , the side effects of Genesis and the morphological characters of wheat for the best treating stage were also discussed .

方法：分析ADR补偿机制，介绍我国台湾的药害救济制度，提出ADR的法律责任与有关法律关系。

METHODS : ADR compensation mechanism was analyzed ; the drug injury economic systems of Taiwan region was introduced and the relation between ADR legal liability and the concerned law was proposed .

目的：建立药品不良反应（ADRs）文献数据库，配合ADRs监测工作的开展，以防止药害事件的发生。

OBJECTIVE : To establish the document database of adverse drug reactions ( ADRs ) and cooperate with ADR monitoring , so as to prevent the harm of occurrence of ADRs .

对小麦的药害试验表明，口恶唑禾草灵用量在100ml/667m2以下，药后15d及30d，对小麦生长基本无影响。

The safe experiment showed that the growth of wheat was effected in indifferent degree when the dosages were lower at 100ml / 667m2 after spraying 15 and 30 days .

讫今为止，广泛性试验表明：在本函件标明的浓度时，TC-1可按推荐方案施用而不会产生药害。

Status Offline Extensive tests to date have shown that at the concentrations indicated in this circular , TC-1 can be used without hazard for the recommended applications .

／hm~2，随用药量增加药害加重，说明2，4-D丁酯用于大豆苗期的安全用量应在10.5ga。

/ hm2 , the more aggravating toxicity the higher dosage of 2,4-D butyl . That is to say , the safety dose of 2,4-D butyl using in seedling stage of soybean should be low to 10.5 g a.

广西农作物药害发生原因及预防对策

Occurring Reason of Agro-Chemical Pest on Guangxi Crop and Preventive Measures

大豆田后茬作物对金豆残留的药害反应

Phytotoxicity Reaction of Succeeding Crops on Imazamox Residue in Soybean Field

除草剂解毒剂减轻乙草胺对玉米残留药害的研究

Study of Herbicide Antidote on Protecting Maize Residual Injury from Acetochlor

土壤湿度对乙草胺药害的影响

Study on Influence of Soil Humidity to Injury of Acetochlor

玉米田除草剂药害发生原因及防治措施

Causes of Herbicide Damage in Maize Field and Preventive Measures

近年来，我国先后发生了一系列影响恶劣的药害事件，暴露出我国药品生产环节存在的诸多问题。

In recent years , China has happened a series of medicine-events .

几种除草剂造成油菜药害的试验观察与预防措施

Experiment Observations & Prevention Measures of Rape Injury Caused by Several Herbicides

溴氰菊酯等新农药对高粱的药害试验

Experiment of phytotoxicity effects of new pesticide such as deltamethrin on Sorghum

烟草常用农药对漂浮苗药害的评价

Injury by commonly used tobacco pesticides evaluated in a floating seedling assay

黑龙江省2005年农药药害发生特点及2006年预防建议

Occurred Peculiarity of Pesticide Injury 2005 and Controlling Suggested 2006 of Heilongjiang Province

保护作物免受氯乙酰苯胺类除草剂药害的安全剂是通过除草剂的代谢而发挥作用。

Safeners protect crops from injury by chloroacetanilide herbicides by enhancing herbicide metabolism .

除草剂药害使大豆产量产生显著性差异。

The habicide damage will bring about significant difference in yield of soybean .

浅析我国台湾地区药害救济法及制度借鉴

The Law of Drug Injury Relief in Taiwan and the Reference to Mainland

农药引起的作物药害及解毒剂的研究

Studies on plant harm caused by pesticides and antidotes

除草剂对不同栽培方式水稻药害的评价

Evaluation on Herbicide Injury to Rice in Various Cultivations

磺酰脲类除草剂对禾谷类作物的安全性及药害研究

A study on the safety and injury of sulfonylureas herbicides to cereal crops

我国台湾地区也制定了《药害救济法》。

Taiwan area of our country also drafted Law on Remedy to pharmaceutical damage .

氰草津与MOC46混用对玉米苗期药害较重。

Cyanazine with the addition of MOC 46 had detrimental effects on maize seedlings .

2,4-滴丁酯对五味子药害的防治

Prevention and Treatment of Drug Induced Sufferings of Schizandra chinensis from 2,4-D Butyl Ester

直播稻田除草剂药害形成的因素及预防技术

The Forming Factors and Prevention Techniques of Herbicide Phytotoxicity in Direct Sowing Rice Field