膈疝

急性闭合性创伤性膈疝的诊断和治疗

Diagnosis and Treatment of the Acute Closed Traumatic Diaphragmatocele

目的分析X线与CT在创伤性膈疝中的诊断价值及影像特点。

Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value and imaging character of X-ray and CT for traumatic diaphragmatic hernia .

结论CT和X线检查是诊断膈肌破裂和创伤性膈疝的主要诊断依据。

Conclusion Diagnosis can be made based on CT and radiography .

创伤性膈疝CT诊断的价值探讨

The Value of CT in Diagnosis of Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernia

CT不仅可以明确诊断膈疝，还可判断膈破裂口的位置、大小、疝入物内容。

CT could also judge the location and size of the fissures and the contents .

目的：探讨膈疝的CT诊断及其临床手术指导价值。

Objective : To evaluate the CT diagnosis in herniated diaphragm and direction of clinical operation .

常规及CR胸片和吞钡检查对膈疝的诊断价值研究

The diagnosis value of routine x-ray film , CR and barium meal examination on diaphragmatic hernia

16例膈疝吞钡检查均能明确诊断，5例膈疝的CT检查有助诊断。

16 cases were all diagnosed correctly through barium meal examination . CT examinations were helpful in the diagnosis of 5 cases .

CT对创伤性膈疝及膈肌损伤的诊断价值&8个相关研究的Meta分析

The Performance of CT for Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernia and Diaphragmatic Injury : A Meta-Analysis for 8 Relative Studies

目的探讨及比较膈疝的常规胸片、吞钡检查和CR影像的诊断价值。

Objective To discuss the value of routine chest x-ray film , barium meal , and CR in the diagnosis of diaphragmatic hernia .

EGF对先天性膈疝大鼠胎肺发育中相关活性物质的影响

Effects of Epidermal Growth Factor on The Expression For Surfactant-associated Protein in Experimental CDH Fatal Lung Development

疝囊位于纵隔内的膈疝，CR胸片3/4例误诊。②CT不仅可以明确诊断膈疝，还可判断膈破裂口的位置、大小、疝入物内容。

Out of 4 cases whose vesicle was in mediastinum were misdiagnosed through CR film . ② CT could also judge the location and size of the fissures and the contents .

膈CT的MPR对于确诊各种类型的膈疝及其与相关疾病的鉴别有重要价值，对于临床处理途径和方式的选择有指导意义。

It plays an important role in diagnosing various types of diaphragmatic hernia and differentiation of related diseases , can guide to choose appropriate clinical approach and manner .

方法对22例手术证实的膈疝病例，结合临床、病理和手术结果，对术前的常规胸片、CR胸片和吞钡检查资料进行分析讨论。

Methods Pre-operative routine chest x-ray film , CR film , Barium meal examination of 22 cases of diaphragmatic hernia confirmed by operation were analyzed combining with clinical feature , pathology and operative outcome .

目的先天性膈疝（congenitaldiaphragmatichernia，CDH）是新生儿时期死亡率很高的疾病，其中肺发育不良是重要的致死原因之一。

Purpose Infants born with Congenital diaphragmatic hernia ( CDH ) have high perinatal mortality rate . One of the most reasons for death is pulmonary hypoplasia .

X线和CT检查在膈疝的诊断中有重要的作用；胸腔穿刺抽出胃肠道内容物对于膈疝的诊断有很大的意义，但应在X线监控下进行，以免发生副损伤。

X-ray and CT are important to improve the diagnosis rate of traumatic diaphragmatic hernia , and taking out the internal material of stomach by chest puncture is very significant to diagnosis , but it should be under the observations of X-ray .

结论Nitrofen诱导的大白鼠胎鼠除了有先天性膈疝合并肺发育不良，有时也会合并严重的气管支气管异常。

Conclusions Nitrofen-exposed rats may lead to CDH and lung hypoplasia or associated tracheobronchial anomalies .

胰岛素样生长因子-Ⅰ在Nitrofen诱导的先天性膈疝大鼠模型胎肺中的表达

The expression of insulin-like growth factor - ⅰ in fetal lung in Nitrofen-induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia in rats

目的探讨上皮生长因子（EGF）对先天性膈疝（CDH）模型肺发育不良的影响，尤其是对Ⅱ型细胞的影响。

Objective To assess the efficacy of prenatal administration of epidermal growth factor ( EGF ) on pulmonary hypoplasia in the Nitrofen induced congenital diaphragmatic hernia ( CDH ) rat models and the effect on type ⅱ pneumocytes .

目的Nitrofen大鼠膈疝模型中的心血管畸形多是神经嵴源性的，我们由此推论，除了心肺发育不良外，同是神经嵴源性的甲状腺、甲状旁腺和胸腺也可能异常。

Objective Experimental congenital diaphragmatic hernia ( CDH ) rat model reproduces not only diaphragmatic defect but also other anomalies such as thymus , thyroid and parathyroid which derived from neural crest .

目的研究成纤维细胞生长因子-7（FGF-7）在先天性膈疝（CDH）胎肺中的表达及探讨其在CDH肺发育不良中的作用。

Objective To investigate the expression of fibroblast growth factor-7 ( FGF-7 ) in fe - tal lungs of rats with congenital diaphragmatic hernia ( CDH ) induced by nitrofen , and to evaluate its role in the pathogenesis of the pulmonary hypoplasia .

创伤性膈疝并发多器官功能障碍的诊治

Treatment of traumatic diaphragmatic hernia complicated with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome

膈疝可分别应用剖腹手术或腹腔镜进行修补。

The hernia defects were repaired through laparotomy and laparoscopy respectively .

创伤性膈疝外科治疗1例分析

Analysis of one case of diaphragmatocele of wound nature treated surgically

创伤性膈疝66例临床诊治分析

Diagnostic and Therapeutic Analysis of 66 Cases of Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernia

超声波诊断这个孩子有先天性膈疝。

When an ultrasound diagnosed the baby with congenital diaphragmatic hernia .

双侧自发性气胸伴左膈疝1例

One case : spontaneous bilateral pneumothorax associated with left diaphragmatic hernia

膈疝的影像学特征及检查方法评价

Imaging Features of Diaphragmatic Hernia and Evaluation of Its Diagnostic Examinations

先天性膈疝修补术后支气管内修补片的移位

Endobronchial migration of prosthetic patch after congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair

急性创伤性膈疝往往有胸、腹内外脏器的合并伤。

It might be combined with thoracic and abdominal injuries .