脑膨出

结果共治疗25例脑膨出，死亡11例，手术死亡率为44%。

Results 25 cases of encephalocele were treated , 11 died , the mortality was 44 % .

目的探讨颅内肿瘤手术中急性脑膨出的形成原因及防治措施。

Objective To summarize the causes and preventive and treating methods of intraoperative acute encephalocele in brain tumors .

4例均行CT和MRI扫描，2例仅行CT扫描，1例仅行MRI检查。结果：7例鼻内型脑膜脑膨出患者中有1例并发脑积水。

Result : CT and MRI demonstrated that all cases were encephalomeningocele and 1 case was accompanied with hydrocephalus .

犬颅脑爆炸伤模型的建立和致伤后动态CT的诊断价值颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的诊治体会

Establishment of a New Model of the Explosion Injury to the Dog Brain and the Diagnostic Value of Sequential CT Scanning after the Explosion Injury to Brain ; Treatment of Acute Intraoperative Encephalocele in Head-injured Patients

结论改良标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术适用于绝大多数重度颅脑损伤病人，对于术中恶性脑膨出，脑组织膨出骨窗2cm者本法不适用。

Conclusion The modified standard large trauma craniectomy can be used for most severe craniocerebral injured patients , except for those whose brains severely exceed the window of bones by 2 centimeters or more .

开颅术中急性脑膨出原因分析及处理

The causes and the treatment of acute encephalocele during craniocerebral operation

颅脑病变术中急性脑膨出分析

The Analysis of Intraoperative Acute Encephalocele in Brain - Illness

颅脑伤伤员开颅术中急性脑膨出的原因及处理

The causes and treatment of acute encephalocele during craniotomy on head-injured patients

经鼻内镜治疗儿童脑膜脑膨出

Resection of child meningoencephaloceles by transnasal endoscopy Electronic Nose

外伤性颅内血肿术中急性脑膨出原因分析及处理

Clinical analysis and treatment of acute encephalocele in patients of traumatic intracranial hematoma

彩超诊断胎儿颅裂畸形伴脑膜脑膨出1例

Color ultrasonic diagnosis of fetal skull crack deformation with encephalocele : a case report

先天性脑膜脑膨出2例（16.67%）。

The other two cases had congenital meningoencephalocele .

颅脑损伤后顽固性脑膨出的原因及处理

Reason and Treatment of Obstinate Brain Bulging after Operation in Patients with Brain Injury

合并眶内脑膜脑膨出者9例；合并青光眼者4例；

Cases complicated with meningoencephalocele in the orbit and 4 cases complicated with glaucoma .

迟发性硬脑膜外血肿所致的术中急性脑膨出

Intraoperative Acute Brain Bulge Induced by Delayed Epidural Hematoma in Patients with Head Injuries

目的：探讨鼻内镜下手术修补颅底鼻内型先天性脑膨出的可行性。

Objective : To explore the feasibility of treating intranasal congenital meningoencephalocele under nasal endoscope .

急诊绿色通道在抢救急性重型颅脑外伤患者中的价值颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的诊治体会

Value of emergency medical service in rescuing patients with acute and severe traumatic brain injury

开颅术后严重脑膨出的原因及治疗

The reason and treatment of severe encephalocele

非外伤性颅脑手术中急性脑膨出的诊治

Acute brain swelling during non-traumatic craniotomy

脑膜脑膨出的诊断与外科治疗

Diagnosis and surgical treatment of meningoencephalocele

目的探讨非外伤性颅脑手术中急性脑膨出的发生原因和防治措施。

Objective To investigate the causes and treatment of acute brain swelling during non-traumatic craniocerebral operation .

结论对迟发血肿所致的脑膨出，术前应该意识到，并作好准备。

Conclusion It should be awared to and prepare for the encephalocele caused by delayed hematoma before craniotomy .

动脉瘤破裂后的急性脑膨出、盲目操作导致的副损伤是影响疗效的直接原因。

Acute encephalocele after rupture and secondary injury due to blinded surgical management may influence surgical effects directly .

结论：双颞肌下减压可明显减少术中急性脑膨出的发生，术野暴露良好；

Conclusion : The bilateral sub-temporal-muscle decompression could avoid acute encephalocele , and had good exposed field of operation .

结果术中急性脑膨出及术后脑嵌顿发生率在两组间比较有差异；

Results There was difference in the accurance of intra-operative acute encephalocele and postoperative brain incarceration between two groups .

预防巨大脑膜瘤术中急性脑膨出的小硬脑膜窗口显露策略研究

Study of small dural window exposure strategy for preventing intraoperative acute brain herniation during removal of huge intracranial meningiomas

颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的诊治体会重型颅脑损伤患者术中脑膨出的防治

Treatment of Acute Intraoperative Encephalocele in Head-injured Patients Prevention and management of intraoperative encephalocele in patients with severe craniocerebral injury

小硬脑膜窗口显露预防外伤性颅内血肿术中急性脑膨出的临床研究

Clinical Study of Effects of the Small Dural Window Exposure Strategy to Prevent Intraoperative Acute Encephalocele during Traumatic Intracranial Hematoma Evacuation

目的：总结儿童先天性脑膨出的影像学表现，提高诊断的正确率。

Objective : To conclude the imaging findings of congenital cephalocele in children , in order to improve the accuracy of diagnosis .

结论非外伤性颅脑手术中急性脑膨出的原因有颅内血肿形成、脑牵拉损伤及脑缺血缺氧；

Conclusions The causes of acute brain swelling during non-traumatic craniocerebral operation include intracranial haematoma , brain retracted injury and cerebral anoxia / ischemia .