胆石

人体胆石中胆固醇的薄层扫描测定

Determination of Cholesterol in Human Biliary Calculus by TLc Scanning

高龄患者胆石手术并发症多因素相关性研究糖尿病急性并发症与急性胰腺炎的相关性探讨

Related factor of postoperative complication in elder patient with biliary calculus Relativity Research of Acute Complications in Diabetes Mellitus and the Acute Pancreatitis

目的：探讨体外胆石的CT分类和化学成分的关系。

Purpose : To investigate relationship between computed tomographic classification of gallstones and chemical composition in vitro .

结论：CT能准确预测胆石的化学性质和形态特点。

Conclusion : CT scans can predict the chemical composition and character of gallstones accurately in vitro .

目的：探讨胆石性肠梗阻CT表现及其诊断价值。

Aim : To investigate CT findings of gallstone ileus and to discuss the value on diagnosis .

急性胆石性胰腺炎的CT和ERCP相关性分析

The correlation of CT and ERCP in evaluating acute gallstone pancreatitis

本文探讨用CT平扫及胆道造影CT捃描技术诊断了28例超声和胆道X线造影未能检出的胆石症。

The article discussed the technique of CT scan and cholecystography to diagnose 29 cases negative gallstone on ultrasonic and x-ray cholecystography .

材料和方法：60例胆石标本进行体外CT扫描，以红外光谱仪定量分析所有结石的四种主要化学成分。

Materials and Methods : 60 gallstones were scaned by CT invitro and four main chemical compositions of every stone were analysed qualitatively by infrared spectrum .

肝脏肝X受体α和雌激素受体α表达与女性胆石病关系的研究

A study on the difference of hepatic liver X receptor α and estrogen receptor α gene expression between female cholesterol gallstone patients and gallstone free control

目的：探讨腹腔镜手术CO2气腹对老年胆石症病人心血管系统的影响，以减少和预防并发症，提高腹腔镜手术的安全性。

Objective : To explore the effect of CO 2 pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic surgery on the cardiovascular function of the geriatric cholelithiasis .

甲基叔丁醚（MTBE）是在临床试验中的一种胆石溶解剂。

MTBE is a gallstone dissolving agent in clinical trial .

目的检测单纯胆囊结石患者胆囊粘膜、胆汁和胆石中的幽门螺杆菌DNA，探讨幽门螺杆菌在胆石的形成过程中的作用。

Objective To study the role of Helicobacter pylori in forming of gallstone by detecting the DNA of Helicobacter pylori in mucus , bile and stone in patients with gallstone .

胆石和非胆石病人胆汁CBA／Ca与CBA／Mg比值的研究

The study on on the ratio of CBA to calcium snd magnesium of bile in the patients with and without cholelithiasis

方法：选择30例ASAⅠ～Ⅱ级患慢性胆囊炎、胆石症择期手术的病人，行静脉复合麻醉。

Methods : Thirty patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy , ASA class ⅰ~ⅱ, received intravenous combined anesthesia .

CCK-8在胆石症患者血浆中的水平变化及其临床意义

Clinical Significance of Changes of Plasma CCK-8 Levels in Patients with Cholelithiasis

目的：探讨总胆汁酸（TBA）测定在胆石症诊治中的应用价值。

Objective : To study the values of total bile acids ( TBA ) in gallstone .

29例胆囊结石的平均胆固醇含量为（62.2±3.8）%，PCR结果阳性的2例胆石为胆固醇为主的混合性结石。

The average cholesterol concentration in gallstones was ( 62.2 ± 3.8 ) % and both gallstones positive for Helicobacter sp. by PCR had more than 50 % cholesterol .

目的：探讨胆石性胰腺炎（GP）早期手术适应证及相应术式。

Objective : To investigate the indications and appropriate method of early operative treatment of gallstone pancreatitis ( GP ) .

本文报告采用高频电感耦合等离子发射光谱仪（ICP），对20例胆石进行了无机元素的检测研究。

This report presents a study of the amount of inorganic elements found in 20 gallstones by inductively coupled plasma ( ICP ) .

胆石症患者血清降钙素基因相关肽、肽YY、胆囊收缩素和前列腺素的变化及临床意义

Serum CGRP , PYY , CCK and PG Concentrations in Patients with Cholecystolithiasis

B超和CT对胆道结石诊断阳性准确率为91.3%和90.3%，13例泥沙样胆石CT漏诊。

The positive accuracy of ultrasonography ( US ) and CT for biliary duct calculus was 91 . 3 % and 90 . 3 % , respectively . Sanded stone were missed on CT in 13 cases .

通过Zeta电位的测定、颗粒粒度分析、FT-IR和UV-vis光谱等研究方法对胆石病人胆汁及离心后的上层清液进行了研究。

The patient bile and its centrifugate were studied by particle size analysis and zeta potential determination , FTIR spectra , UV-vis spectra .

食物成分影响胆汁中的胃肠激素含量；致石试验时胆汁中MTL、VIP及SS的变化促使胆汁理化性质的致石改变及胆石的生成。

Food components affect the levels of the gut peptides in bile , which promote the bile lithogenic changes and gallstone formation .

Oddi括约肌蠕动方向及胆总管远端生理狭窄段长度与胆石病成因的相关性研究

Study on relationship of cholelithiasis with Oddi sphincter peristalsis direction and physiological narrow distal segment length of choledochus

胃肠肽类激素和药物因素与胆囊及Oddi括约肌运动功能、胆石症形成关系的研究

Relationship of Gastrointestinal Hormones and Pharmacol Factors with Motility of Oddi Sphincter , Gallbladder and Formation of Cholelithiasis

结果显示两组在冠心病、高脂血症、高血压、糖尿病、癌症、胆石症和肺气肿患病率之间存在着非常显著的差异，P＜0.005，OR≥3。

It was found that the prevalence rates of high plasma lipid , hypertension , coronary heart disease , diabetes mellitus , cholelithiasis , cancer and pulmonary emphysema were higher in the meat diet group than in the vegetarian diet group .

结果胆石症患者胆囊5-HT产生的最大张力小于对照组（P<0.05），而达到最大张力的时间较长；

Results In cholelithiasis group , the 5-HT-excited maximal tension was smaller ( P < 0.05 ) . while the costing time was longer .

方法20例胆囊切除术后综合征患者行动态24h胃内pH和胆红素（Bilitec2000）检测，并与10例胆石症患者和15例正常对照者作比较。

Methods Intragastric bile reflux during 24 hours was assessed using ambulatory bilirubin monitoring and 24-hour pH monitoring techniques in 20 cholecystectomy patients , 10 cholelithiasis patients and 15 healthy volunteers .

目的：研究载脂蛋白B基因XbaⅠ、EcoRⅠ位点多态性和胆石病之间的关系。

Objective : To study the relationship between the Xba I , EcoR I locus polymorphisms of apolipoprotein B gene and gallstone disease .

目的：探讨轻型急性胆石性胰腺炎（AGP）的手术时机和方法。

To explore the best timing and mode of surgical treatment for acute gallstone pancreatitis ( AGP ) .