胃十二指肠动脉

材料与方法16例消化道出血患者，进行选择性动脉造影（包括腹腔动脉、胃十二指肠动脉、肠系膜上动脉、肠系膜下动脉）。

Materials and Methods Selective arteriography , including celiac artery , gastroduodenal artery , SMA and IMA , was performed in 16 cases with enteric hemorrhage .

结果VR成像对正常腹腔动脉、肠系膜上动脉、胃十二指肠动脉的显示率分别为100%、100%、90.9%。

Results The display rate of celiac artery , superior mesenteric artery and gastroduodenal artery were 100 % , 100 % and 90.9 % on arterial phase respectively .

结论SAP并发腹腔内大出血多为腐蚀性/感染性动脉瘤破裂出血，主要出血血管为脾动脉和胃十二指肠动脉；

Conclusions The intra-abdominal bleeding in most of the SAP patients is caused by rupture of erosive / infected pseudoaneurysm . The broken vessels are splenic artery and gastroduodenal artery .

治疗组将动脉导管置于胃十二指肠动脉，缓慢注入垂体后叶素（2Umin），暂时阻断胃十二指肠动脉，然后将导管退至肝总动脉化疗。

In the trial group , when the catheter was introduced into the gastroduodenal artery , pituitrin was infused slowly ( 2 U / min ) till the gastroduodenal artery became blocked , then the catheter was pulled back to the common hepatic artery to start chemotherapy .

肝动脉化疗时暂时阻断胃十二指肠动脉的意义

Significance of temporary block of the gastroduodenal artery in hepatic artery chemotherapy

胃十二指肠动脉参与原发性肝癌侧支供血的初步探讨

Pathways of collateral blood supply by gastroduodenal artery in primary hepatic carcinoma

胃十二指肠动脉栓塞在肝癌栓塞化疗中的应用

Application of Embolization of the Gastroduodenal Artery in Chemoembolization of Liver Cancer

273例变异肝动脉中变异起源于胃十二指肠动脉的肝动脉刀例，占2.7%。

Variant hepatic arteries from gastroduodenal artery was seen in 2.7 % .

大鼠正中开腹，胃十二指肠动脉插管固定。

A cannula was inserted into the gastroduodenal artery .

胃十二指肠动脉灌注化疗治疗晚期胃窦癌

Chemotherapy the Advanced Stage of Gastric Antrum Carcinoma with Perfusion Through Gastroduodenal Artery

将受体肝固有动脉和胃十二指肠动脉分叉处，修整成肝总动脉补片，相吻合重建肝动脉。

Then , the two patches were anastomosed to reconstruct the hepatic artery .

Ⅲ.胃十二指肠动脉供血型，12例（6.1%）；

ⅲ . gastroduodenal artery type , 12 cases ( 6.1 % ); ⅳ .

胃十二指肠动脉的超声解剖及声像图表现

Ultrasonic anatomy and acoustic imaging of gastroduodenal artery

二维及彩色多普勒超声观察胃十二指肠动脉血流动力学参数

Comparison study of blood flow dynamics of gastroduodenal artery with 2D and color Doppler ultrasonography

血管栓塞治疗胃十二指肠动脉大出血（附5例报告）

Massive Hemorrhage of Gastroduodenal Artery Treated by Embolization ( A Report of 5 Cases )

目的评估暂时阻断胃十二指肠动脉行肝动脉化疗的意义。

Objective To evaluate the significance of temporary block of gastroduodenal artery in hepatic artery chemotherapy .

上述分型能反映胃十二指肠动脉参与肝癌侧支供血的特点，对治疗提供影像诊断依据。

The classification might represent the collateral blood-supply characteristic and would provide diagnostic imaging basis for treatment .

9组大鼠于胃十二指肠动脉分别注入Ad。

Rats were injected with Ad.

摘要目的：分析和探讨变异起源于胃十二指肠动脉的肝动脉及其临床意义。

Objective : to investigate the frequency and types of variant hepatic arteries from gastroduodenal artery and their clinical significance .

方法为尽可能地提高供肝质量，对供体犬肝脏和附属管道采用完全的在体游离、修整的方法，增加经胃十二指肠动脉灌注方式，并与快速法供肝切取相比较。

Methods Donor liver procurement of dog in vivo and gastroduodenal artery perfusion were adopted to improve the quality of donor liver .

结果：（1）幽门下动脉主要起源于胃十二指肠动脉（51.6%）或胃网膜右动脉（29.0%）；

Results : ( 1 ) The inferior pylorus arteries mainly originate from arteria gastroduodenalis ( 51.6 % ) and right  gastroepiploic artery ( 29.0 % );

胃十二指肠动脉有六种类型，在第一肝固有动脉之后分出的A型最多（4063%）；

There are six types of the origins on the gastroduodenal arteries , most come from the back of the first hepatic proprial arteries ( type A , 4063 % );

来自腹腔动脉干的胃十二指肠动脉与脾动脉、肠系膜上动脉一道，构成了胰腺丰富的动脉血管网。

The gastroduodenal artery that arises from the celiac trunk , constitutes the rich arterial blood supply of the pancreas , along with the splenic artery and the superior mesenteric artery .

动脉重建方法包括变异动脉与脾动脉（36/53）、胃十二指肠动脉（12/53）以及复杂的吻合方法（5/53）。

Splenic arteries ( 36 / 53 ) and gastroduodenal artery ( 12 / 53 ) were typically used for anastomosis of the variant hepatic arteries and other complex techniques ( 5 / 53 ) were chosen .

[方法]22例不可切除胰腺癌患者采用胰腺局部动脉插管区域灌注化疗，经胃十二指肠动脉插管并结扎胃网膜右动脉和胰十二指肠下动脉8例；

Of the 22 cases with unresectable pancreatic cancer , 8 cases received catheterization chemotherapy with perfusion into the regional pancreatic arteries via the gastroduodenal artery with ligation of the right gastroepiploic artery and the inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery ;

方法：利用分支补片技术，将供肝肝总动脉和胃十二指肠动脉分叉处，修整成肝固有动脉补片。

Methods : The proper hepatic patch was made with the bifurcation of common hepatic and gastroduodenal arteries in donors , and the common hepatic branch patch was utilized with the bifurcation of the proper hepatic and gastroduodenal arteries in recipients .

此48例中异常的肝右或肝左动脉与胃十二指肠动脉吻合32例（67%，32/48），异常肝右动脉与脾动脉吻合16例（33%，16/48）。

In these cases , 32 ( 67 % 32 / 48 ) aberrant right or left hepatic arteries were anastomosed to gastro-duodenal arteries and another 16 aberrant hepatic right arteries were anastomosed to the stump of the recipient splenic arteries .

发现13例存在肝动脉解剖变异，其中5例行变异肝动脉重建，动脉重建方法包括将变异动脉与脾动脉（3/5）、胃十二指肠动脉（2/5）吻合。

Thirteen cases with hepatic artery anatomy variation were found . Among the 13 cases , 5 cases were reconstructed . Splenic artery ( 3 / 5 ) and gastro-duodenal artery ( 2 / 5 ) were typically used for anastomosis of the variant hepatic arteries .

方法对26例中晚期胰头癌患者施行了胆肠吻合术，手术中行直线加速器肿瘤区直接照射，同时手术中经胃十二指肠动脉置入埋入式化疗泵，手术后行肿瘤区灌注化疗。

Methods 26 patients with intermediate or advanced pancreatic head carcinoma underwent cholecystojejunostomy combined with intraoperative radiotherapy with an electron beam on carcinoma from May 1996 to May 1998 . The catheter of multifunctional implantable drug delivery system was inserted via gastroduodenal artery for postoperative perfusion chemotherapy .

结果腹腔干分为肝总动脉、脾动脉及胃左动脉3支，腹腔干分支的变异较多而且与肠系膜上动脉之间通过胃十二指肠动脉和胰十二指肠动脉形成广泛的侧支吻合。

Results Celiac axis branches included common hepatic artery , splenic artery , left gastric artery which had many variation and collateral flow between celiac and mesenteric vessels by gastroduodenal artery and pancreaticoduodenal artery .