眼球外肌

笔者总结了眼球外肌的结构和功能特性，以充分认识其独有的生物力学特征，为眼球外肌疾病治疗方法的改进提供基础医学方面的依据。

This article summarises structural and functional characteristics of extraocular muscles , which will be helpful to comprehend their unique biomechanical trait and improve the treatment methods for their diseases .

成年国人眼球外肌的冠状断层解剖

Coronal Sectional Anatomy of Extraocular Muscles of Adult Chinese

眼球外肌是维持眼球正常运动及形成正常视觉的关键因素，其病变表现为斜视及眼球运动障碍。

Extraocular muscles play an important role in the normal movement of globe and formation of normal vision , whose lesions may result in strabism and ocular motor disturbance .

运用Visualc++为编程工具，opengl为三维图形标准，编程建立了眼球和眼外肌的三维立体静态显示模型。

3D static display model of the eyeball and extraocular muscles were built up by means of Visual C + + programmer and Opengl three-dimensional graphical criterion .

结论：测量眶尖至眼球后极连线中点位置冠状面上眼球外肌的相关值可推断眼型Graves病人发生视神经病变的可能性。

Conclusion : The developing likelihood of optic neuropathy in Graves ' Ophthalmopathy patients can be evaluated through the measurements of orbital image which is situated in the middle from orbital apex to posterior globe .

结果：眶尖至眼球后极连线的中点位置冠状面上，眼球外肌面积之和占相应眶面积的比率最大，占29%±4%；

Results : The maximal percentage ( 29 % ± 4 % ) of orbital area occupied by EOMs ' areas was on the section which is in the middle from orbital apex to posterior globe .