海战法

海战法宣言（伦敦宣言）

Declaration concerning the Laws of Maritime War ( Declaration of London )

为了把美国的贸易建立在有利的法律基础上，美国提议各交战国接受在国际法史上具有特殊地位的伦敦海战法宣言。

To build the trade on a favorable legal base , America suggested that all the belligerents accept the Declaration of London .

1994年的《圣雷莫手册》与1909年的《伦敦宣言》相距85年，两者都是海战法文献，但有关保护平民与战争受难者的规定却大不相同。

Both of the documents on Law of War at Sea , London Declaration in 1909 and San Ramo Manual in 1994 which are 85 years apart , are far different on protection for civilians and victims of war .

但是，《圣雷莫手册》有些规定在实战中难以执行，有些规定不够详细，而且缺乏对违法者的惩治机制，这些正是海战法今后发展的趋势。

Meanwhile , some regulations of the San Ramo Manual are hard to be implemented in war practice , and some of them are not particular enough or lack of punishing system , which show us the developing trend of the law of war at sea .

中立国专属经济区作为海战区域的战争法思考

Ponderation from the Viewpoint of the Law of War on the Problem of Campaigning in the Neutral Exclusive Economic Zone