极冰

海温和极冰对副热带高压季节性北跳影响的数值模拟

The numerical simulations of influence of sea surface temperature and polar ice on seasonal northward jumping of subtropical high

上述结果揭示了热带滨珊瑚对近期全球变暖、极冰融化和海水膨胀所引起的海平面快速上升的响应。

These results are associated with sea level rising caused by globe warming and polar ice melting .

在年代际时间尺度上，夏季关键区极冰与当年冬季AO具有很强的负相关性。

The artic sea-ice in key region in summer has significant , negative interdecadal relationship with winter AO in the same year .

极冰对南方涛动的影响

The influence to Southern Oscillation on sea ice of the Arctic and Antarctic

进一步选择相关极值的对应步长建立前期极冰状态激发大气变化的预测统计动力模式，模式对大气序列的解释方差可达0.90以上。

The maximum correlation is used to build the model for forecasting the atmosphere variation on the sea ice of the Arctic and Antarctic .

当采用极冰浓度正（负）强迫，年平均极涡的面积指数下降（上升），强度指数上升（下降）。

If positive ( negative ) forcing of the Arctic sea ice concentration , area index of annual polar vortex decline ( ascend ), but index of intensity ascend ( decline ) .

东南极Amery冰架与陆地冰分界线的重新划定及验证

Re_definition and Validation of the Grounding Line of Amery Ice Shelf , East Antarctica

为了调查东南极Amery冰架的内部结构，我们采用探地雷达对冰架上的7个设计点位进行了剖面测量。

During the 2002 & 2003 China Antarctic Expedition , to investigate the interior structure of the Amery Ice Shelf ( AIS ), East Antarctica , we performed ground penetrating radar survey at seven designed locations across the AIS .

Amery冰架是东南极最大的冰架。

The Amery Ice Shelf is the biggest ice shelf of the East Antarctica .

这座应急性方舟是在假定西南极地区的冰架融化的情况下设计的，因为如果这样的话，很多城市，包括迈阿密都会深埋海底。

The Contingency Ark was designed under the assumption that the West Antarctic ice shelf will melt and a great number of cities , including Miami , will be underwater .

东南极Lambert冰川&Amery冰架系统平衡通量分布的计算

Calculations of the Balance-flux Distributions of the Lambert Glacier-Amery Ice Shelf System , East Antarctica

西南极威德尔海的龙尼冰架和罗斯海冰架东部崩解和收缩趋势明显，东南极的冰架也有崩解和收缩，但没有西南极明显。

While in the western Antarctic , the Ronne ice shelf of the Weddell Sea and the eastern part of Ross Sea ice shelf , collapse and retreat trend was evident .