捻军

捻军领袖人物的先天不足与捻军的失败

Failure of the Nian Army and the Congenital Defects of their Leaders

颍州围城战役是捻军史上的重大战事。

The siege campaign on Yingzhou was a major warfare in the Nian Army 's history .

山东地方社会在平定捻军后经历着一场变革。

Shandong local community undergone a change after the Nien was to be put down .

其成立的目的主要是为了阻止太平军北伐，并牵制当地捻军的活动。

The chief purpose of the establishment were stopping the Taiping Rebellion Expedition and Nian Uprising .

在剿灭西捻军以后，清政府迅速恢复对这一地区的控制力。

The Qing-government resume the control power rapidly in the area after sweep out the west Nian army .

山东地方官员，包括省级官员和基层官员对捻军窜扰都有防御。

Shandong local officials , including provincial officials and grass-roots officials had defense against the harass of the Nien .

捻军曾数次大规模窜扰山东，捻军所到之处，地方社会饱受战乱之苦。

The Nien had harassed Shandong province several times on large - scale and the local people suffered from the war .

文章在分析这些特点的同时，指出这些特点又是捻军运动的致命弱点。

The article points out that these characteristics are the deadly weakness of the Nian army 's movement while analyzing these characteristics .

在中国北部（捻军起义）和西南部（穆斯林起义）同时发生的叛乱进一步展现了清朝的软弱无能。

Simultaneous uprisings in north China ( the Nian Rebellion ) and southwest China ( the Muslim Rebellion ) further demonstrated Qing weakness .

省级官员主要是组织山东地方兵、勇防剿捻军，而地方基层官员主要是组织团练，加强地方防御。

Officials at the provincial level mainly organized Shandong army to suppress the Nien and grass-roots officials mainly organized local civil corps to strengthen defense .

捻军是晚清咸同时期活跃在黄淮地区的一支武装力量，对清朝政府形成极大威胁。

The Nien was an armed forces moved in the Huang-Huai region in the late Qing dynasty which formed a serious threat to the Qing government .

捻军被清政府平息后，政府通过采取奖叙出力官员和褒奖地方忠烈，重整地方政权机构，完善社会保障等措施，以期恢复地方正常社会秩序。

After suppressed the Nien , the Qing government rewarded officials and martyrs , reformed of local government institutions , improved social security measures with a view to restore normal social order .