扭转痉挛

4例扭转痉挛，立体定向破坏V.o。

Four cases of torsion spasm underwent V.o.

并发症情况：伴有流涎22例，斜视19例，语言障碍26例，明显智力低下12例；有癫痫病史5例，有内收肌切断史7例，合并扭转痉挛1例。

Complication : There were 22 cases of drooling , 19 of strabism , 26 of language disorder , 12 of obvious mental retardation , 5 cases of epilepsy , 7 of adductor disruption , and 1 of torsion spasm .

本文报告了我院采用CT与立体定向相结合，在CT图像上直接进行丘脑腹外侧核（VL）和苍白球（Pa）定位，治疗帕金森氏病、扭转痉挛、舞蹈病的初步结果。

CT guided localization for VL and Pa in treatment of Parkson 's disease , torsion-spasm and chorea by stereotactic neurosurgery has been reported .

扭转痉挛患者基底节的电生理研究

Neuronal Activity in the Basal Ganglia in Patients with Torsion Dystonia

目的观察扭转痉挛患者基底节神经元的电活动特点。

Objective To investigate the neuronal activity in the basal ganglia in patients with torsion dystonia .

结论应用立体定向神经外科手术治疗全身性扭转痉挛是一种安全有效的方法。

Conclusion It is suggested that PVP and STN lesioning is a safe and effective therapy for the patients with intractable general torsion dystonia .

2组的不良反应有嗜睡，共济失调，扭转性痉挛，心动过速，口齿不清等。

Some adverse reactions as drowsiness , ataxia , torsion spasm , tachycardia , slurring of speech were noted .