心外科

结果：胃肠外营养（TPN）治疗患者122例，TNA液335组处方，共985袋，主要集中于胸外科、心外科和重症监护室。

RESULTS : 122 cases of patients were treated with total parenteral nutrition ( TPN ), involving 335 prescription sheets for TNA solution in totally 985 bags , and main treatment settings of chest surgery , cardiac surgery and ICU .

心外科术前健康教育方法的探讨

The exploration of health education before operation in cardiac surgery ward

方法：通过VATS施行胸心外科手术。

Methods : Using VATS to perform the cardiac operation .

其临床科室中分布前6位依次是重症监护病房（ICU）、呼吸内科、胸心外科、老年科、血液内科和普外科。

591 strains were isolated from ICU , departments of respiratory diseases , cardiothoracic surgery , geriatrics , hematology and general surgery .

目的：对比研究心外科术后静脉芬太尼病人自控镇痛（PCA）与传统间断肌肉注射镇痛（CAT）的临床效果及安全性。

Objective : To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of fentanyl per patient-controlled analgesia ( PCA ) intravenous-ly and intravenous morphine ( CAT ) after cardiac surgery .

PCA评价体表电刺激对心外科术后疼痛疗效的对照研究

A controlled study to evaluate the analgesic effect of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation on post-operative pain in patients of cardiac operation : patient-controlled analgesia as the evaluation criterion

目的探讨体表超声经胸骨上窝主动脉弓长轴切面在心外科经胸微创动脉导管未闭（PDA）封堵术中的应用价值。

Objective To assess the value of cardiac surgery transthoracic minimally invasive occlusion of patent ductus arteriosus ( PDA ) guided by ultrasonography at suprasternal long axis view of aortic arch .

方法：在1999年12月至2002年12月中，在天津市胸科医院心外科共进行了166例OPCAB和318例CCAB。

Methods . Between Dec. 1999 and Dec. 2002 , 166 OPCAB and 318 CCAB procedures were performed at Tianjin Chest Hospital .

CPB心外科手术可诱发复杂的全身炎性反应，包括补体、接触系统、凝血纤溶系统及血细胞激活。

Cardiac operation with cardiopulmonary bypass ( CPB ) induces a complex inflammatory response , including activation of complement , plasma contact systems ( kallikrein / kinin ), coagulation , fibrinolytic system and activation of leukocytes and platelets .

七年制胸心外科临床实习带教体会

Experience in clinical practice in cardiothoracic surgery in 7-year-program medical students

心外科重症监护病房环境卫生学监测分析

Analysis of the environmental hygiene monitoring data of Cardiac Surgery ICU

心外科重症监护病房鲍氏不动杆菌医院感染暴发流行调查

Fulminant Acinetobacter baumannii Nosocomial Infection in Cardiac SICU : An Epidemiological Study

为临床小儿心外科手术提供了直接的形态学依据。

The morphologic basis is directly offered for the paediatric thoracic surgery .

胸心外科重症监护病房护生临床带教心得

Experience in instructing nurse students in ICU of cardiothoracic surgery

方法在胸心外科教学中使用多媒体教学方法。

Methods Multimedia technology was used in cardiothoracic surgical teaching .

心外科学精品网络课程建设的方法和思考

Experience of cardiovascular surgery network course construction and relative consideration

目的探讨健康指南手册在心外科中应用的意义及效果。

Objective To probe the effects and importance of applying health guide handbook .

无创机械通气在心外科术后患者中的应用

Non-invasive mechanical ventilation in the patients underwent cardiac surgery

结论多媒体教学方法有助于提高胸心外科教学效果。

Conclusion Multimedia-aided teaching is an effective way to improve cardiothoracic surgical teaching .

心外科手术后死亡医疗纠纷尸检分析

Analysis of Autopsy and Clinical Findings on Medical Malpractice Cases after Heart Operation

标准化病人在胸心外科教学中的应用

The application of standardized patients in cardiothoracic surgery teaching

胸心外科手术预防性抗感染治疗研究进展

Progress in Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

胸壁小切口在心外科的应用

Application of small incision thoracotomy in cardiac surgery

胸心外科进修医生培养体会

Experiences of Training Advanced Doctors in Cardiothoracic Surgery

经皮扩张气管切开术在心外科的临床应用价值

Clinical Value of Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheotomy in Cardiosurgery

4例为心外科手术禁忌症。

Four cases were contraindication of cardiac surgery .

胸心外科住院患者医院感染调查分析

Investigation and analysis of nosocomial infection in patients in thoracic and cardiovascular surgical department

健康指南手册在心外科中的应用

Application of Health Guide Handbook in Cardiosurgery

目的提高胸心外科的教学效果。

Objective To improve cardiothoracic surgical teaching .

目的：探讨心外科患者术前健康教育最佳模式。

Objective : To explore the best health education pattern before operation in cardiac surgery ward .