无菌术

方法将SD大鼠32只随机分为两组，胆管结扎组（BDL组）16只，无菌术下开腹行胆管结扎；

Mothods Thirty-two SD rats were divided into two groups randomly : the bile duct ligated group ( BDL-group ), in which rats were paunched and ligated bile duct complying with asepsis ;

北京市全科医师临床技能无菌术考试浅析

An analysis of clinical technical skill examination for the general practitioner in Beijing

无菌手术器械术中空气污染的研究

Study of surgical instruments air bacteria contamination during operation

针对感染因素采取有效措施，如手术中严格无菌操作、术后保持引流管通畅、合理使用抗生素等，对控制和降低医院感染的发生有重要意义。

Some measures , for example , intra-operative aseptic operation , postoperative drainage tube unblocked and rational use of antibiotics , are important to control nosocomial infection .

结论术前做好心理护理，术中严格遵守无菌操作，术后密切观察创面变化，防止创面感染和做好饮食护理是手术成功的关键。

Conclusions the key factors on operation success are to take mental care before operation , obey asepsis operation rule strictly , observe the change of skin wound , prevent wound infection and diet nursing .

结果：学生常规穿刺的术前准备、操作具体步骤、操作手法规范程度、熟练程度、无菌观念、术后事项及总成绩均有明显提高（P<0.05）；

The scores of before and after training were compared . Result Preoperative preparation , specification level , dexterity degree , aseptic concept , postoperative matters and total score were significantly improved ( P < 0.05 );

移植治疗无菌性角膜溃疡术后，1~2周有新生血管侵入组织工程角膜基质植片边缘，植片为灰白色半透明状；

From the 1st week to the 2nd week after transplantation , the implant 's margin of tissue engineering cornea stromas were invasioned by new vessels and became grey and semitransparent ;

术前患者应用抗生素滴眼液以消灭结膜囊细菌，使结膜囊处于相对无菌状态，同时术中严格执行无菌操作，术后常规应用抗生素，以预防眼内炎的发生。

The sufferers use antibiotic eyedrops to eliminate conjunctival sac bacterial before operation , this will keep conjunctival sac in aseptic condition , aseptic operation should be strictly carried out during the operation , antibiotics will be used after operation to prevent occurrence of endophthalmitis .