宋仁宗

宋仁宗庆历年间，毕升发明了活字印刷。

Movable type was invented by Pi Sheng in the Sung Dynasty between1041and1048 .

到宋仁宗天圣六年（1028），筑郊台（祭祀天地的建筑）外垣，设置灵星门。后移置于孔庙，用祭天的礼仪来尊重孔子。

Ling Star Gate , first built in 1028 , was rebuilt in the Confucian temple later in honor of Confucius .

宋仁宗统治时期，为缓解财政危机，实行了以节省开支为目的的裁减冗官冗兵的措施：为增加财政收入，封建国家与大地主间也展开了争夺田税的斗争。

To relax the financial crisis , the country carried out measures of reducing government officials and soldiers to cut down expenses ;

宋仁宗庆历二年（公元1024）建陪都，史称“北京”，元、明、清为路、府、道所在地；

Song Qingli Injong year ( AD1024 ) to build capital , known as " Beijing ", Yuan , Ming and Qing for the Road , House , Road location ;

宋仁宗虽不是千古明君，但他任人唯贤，善于纳谏，围绕在他的身边是一群北宋朝出类拔萃的名臣。

The CLASSICS Although it is eternal enlightened ruler , but his merit , good the remonstrance around in his side is the best of a group of North Song Dynasty Ming Chen .

宋仁宗宝元元年（1038），元昊正式称帝，改元天授礼法延祚元年，国号大夏，史称西夏。

In the 1st year of Baoyuan ( 1038 ) , Li Yuanhao formally assumed the imperial title , designating his reign Yanzuo , and his dynasty , the Great Xia , was also known as the Western Xia in history .

宋仁宗景佑元年（1034），他开始不断向宋发动攻势，在府州（今山西府谷）、环州（今甘肃环县）、庆州（今甘肃庆阳）等地击败宋军。

He attacked the Northern Song in the 1st year of Jingyou ( 1034 ) and defeated her forces in Fuzhou ( now Fugu in Shanxi ) , Huanzhou ( now Huanxian in Gansu ) and Qingzhou ( now Qingyang in Gansu ) .

据统计，宋太宗至道三年（997），北宋户籍上有413万多户，而到宋仁宗嘉佑八年（1063），北宋户数已逾1246万多户。

Statistics show that in the 3rd year of Zhidao ( 997 ) of Emperor Taizong9s reign , there were 4.13 million families on the household register . But in the 8th year of Jiayou ( 1063 ) of Emperor Renzong ^ reign , the number of families increased to 12.46 million .