国债负担

从改革开放以来，我国的财政隶属度一直呈现递增趋势，特别是1998年至今，过高的隶属度反映了我国存在过高的财政赤字和国债负担。

Especially from 1998 to now , the high degree of membership represents the high financial deficit and burden of national debt .

经过长年的对外战争，军费花销巨大，英国背负了沉重的巨额国债负担，民众对政府的信心也与日剧减。

After years of wars , having spent lots of money , the kingdom bears a heavy burden of the huge national debt , and the public confidence also erodes .

二是自从东南亚危机以后，为了走出通货紧缩的困境，我国实行了积极的财政政策，但随之而来的是国债负担的增加和财政赤字的增大。

Secondly , after the crisis in Southeast Asia , China has adopted an active financial policy and obviously improved deflation , but meanwhile , the burden of public debt and financial deficit has increased .

国债的经济负担很难由具体的指标大小决定，设立警戒线方法也不太现实。

Some indicators used for controlling debts risks can hardly measure the economic burden of government bonds and the means by setting up warning-line is not realistic .

只要经济增长率高于国债利率，国债负担率将会逐步收敛。

If the economic growth is higher than the interest rate of government debt , the government debt ratio will converge gradually .

国债的支出方向对国债的代际负担影响研究

Research on the Effect of the Direction of National Debts on Inter-generational Burden

国债风险的大小主要通过国债依存度、国债负担率和国债偿债率三个指标来衡量。

The scale of national debt risk mainly depends us the three indexes such rate of dependency , bearing rate and debt paying sate of national debt .

我国国债与经济增长关系的计量分析&兼论国债负担对国债经济增长效应的影响

An Econometric Analysis on the Relationship between Public Debt and Economic Growth in China : Comment on the Effect of Public Debt Burden on the Growth of Public Debt

第二节分析国债的数量风险，分别研究了衡量国债风险的三个指标：国债负担率、国债依存度和偿债率，并对隐性债务问题进行了较详细的分析。

Section two analyzes the quantitative risk of national debts risk . It analyzes three indexes which are public debt-to-GDP ratio , public debt dependency and government debt-service ratio . It also analyzes the problem of hidden debts in detail .

但是，我国的国债政策并没有有效启动国内最终消费需求，而且国债规模的急速膨胀导致了我国赤字率、政府偿债率和国债负担率的快速增长。

But the increase of bonds scale lead to deficit problem and government payment burden .