围手术期

低肺功能；食管癌；高龄；围手术期。

Lower pulmonary function ; Esophageal carcinoma ; The aged ; Perioperation .

目的探讨儿茶酚胺替代法在嗜铬细胞瘤围手术期的应用。

Objective To probe into the application of catecholamine substitution therapy in perioperation of pheochromocytoma .

这些患者更容易发生围手术期心肌的局部缺血、心律失常和心血管的不稳定

Such patients are more prone to perioperative ischaemia , arrhythmias , and cardiovascular lability .

输血对围手术期恶性肿瘤患者血清补体C3、C4的影响

Effects of perioperative blood transfusions on complement ( C_3 、 C_4 ) in serum of pernicious tumour patients

围手术期APACHEⅡ评分动态变化预测肝胆外科病人术后并发症的临床研究

Predicting Postoperative Morbidity of Patients Operated on by Dynamic Apache ⅱ Scoring

目的探讨高龄合并慢阻肺（COPD）病人胸部手术的围手术期处理。

Objective Discuss the preoperative management of elderly patients with COPD around thoracic surgery .

ABO血型不相容亲属活体肾移植围手术期护理

Perioperative Nursing of Donors and Recipients in ABO-incompatible Living-relative Kidney Transplantation

经剖宫产结束分娩的CHD产妇围手术期感染几率高于对照组。

The infection ratio of pregnancy complicating CHD women is higher than control after caesarean section .

目的探讨人工肝脏支持系统（artificialliversupportsystem，ALSS）应用于人体原位肝移植围手术期的经验体会。

Objective To discuss the experience of application of artificial liver support system ( ALSS ) during perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation ( OLT ) .

目的探讨高龄直肠癌合并COPD病人围手术期处理。

Objective : To explore the perioperative management of the elderly patients with COPD and Rectal carcinoma .

兔人工晶体植入围手术期TNF-α及IL-8检测的临床意义

Clinical signifcance of detection of TNF - α and IL-8 in rabbits after IOL implantation

目的：研究围手术期异体输血对胃癌患者Th细胞极化的影响。

Objective : To study the effects of allogeneic blood transfusion on polarized Th cell in gastric carcinoma patients during perioperative time .

结论扩大胸腺切除术、术后肿瘤综合治疗、MG的围手术期综合处理及其长期治疗是提高疗效的有效手段。

Conclusion The extended thymectomy , comprehensive perioperative treatment , postoperative adjuvant therapy , and long-term follow up are the effective approaches to improve the prognosis .

报道100例胸部肿瘤病人围手术期血气监测结果：术后1～4天动脉血氧分压较术前明显降低（P＜0.001）。

The authors report perioperative arterial bloodgas analyses among 100 patients with intrathoracic tumors . During the first four postoperative days , PaO2 values were lower than preoperative ones ( P < 0.001 ) .

方法用免疫荧光技术检测48例胶质瘤患者围手术期T淋巴细胞亚群和NK细胞百分率。

Methods The positive percentage of T lymphocyte phenotype and NK cell were examined dynamically by method of direct immunofluorence .

围手术期测C-反应蛋白（CRP）和白介素-6（IL-6）浓度，并观察术后体温情况。

Body temperature , C response protein ( CRP ) and interleukin-6 ( IL-6 ) were assayed in the perioperative period .

方法螺纹管行Ⅰ期改良Bacon术及围手术期护理。

Methods Using whorly tube and ⅰ term 's improved Bacon operation nursing in the period of the operation .

目的探讨患者自控镇痛（PCA）对老年腹部手术患者围手术期肺功能变化的影响。

Objective To explore the effects of patient controlled analgesia ( PCA ) about the perioperative pulmonary function of elderly who received abdominal surgery .

目的：研究胃肠癌患者围手术期运用西咪替丁（CIM）对肿瘤局部免疫反应的影响。

Objective : To study the effects of perioperative CIM application on the local immune response in gastrointestinal cancer patients .

结论：老年人气管内全麻对ET有明显的拮抗效应，并能提高体内CGRP水平，可减轻围手术期的心血管应激反应。

Conclusions General anesthesia can have antagonism with ET and increase the plasma CGRP level in elderly , can reduce cardiovascular stress reaction during intraoperative .

急性阑尾炎围手术期血清FT3、FT4、T3、T4、rT3测定的临床意义

Clinical Significance of Determination of Perioperative Changes of Serum FT_3 , FT_4 , T_3 , T_4 , rT_3 Levels in Patients with Acute Appendicitis

血清Cortisol和血浆AT-Ⅱ在围手术期开胸患者体内水平的探讨

Changes of Serum Cortisol and Plasma Angiotensin - ⅱ ( AT - ⅱ) Levels in Patients with Open Chest Surgery During Peri-Operative Stage

方法总结68例低位直肠癌Miles手术会阴切口采取分层一期缝合的方法和围手术期处理经验。

[ Methods ] The stratified primary suture of the perineal incision and the experience of perioperative period in 68 cases of low rectal cancer receiving Miles operation were summarized .

结论TKA患者围手术期的系统化、规范化康复训练是提高人工全膝关节置换术效果的有效措施。

Conclusion Convalescent and standardization kinesiatrics is an effective method to improve the effects of TKA .

目的探讨颈动脉内膜切除剥脱术（CEA）的手术方法及技巧，以降低围手术期脑卒中发生率及术后再狭窄发生率。

Objective To study the methods and skill of carotid endarterectomy ( CEA ) for reducing the stroke incidence perioperatively and restenosis of carotid artery after operation .

流式细胞仪三色法检测外周血Th亚群方法的建立及围手术期同种输血对食管癌患者Th亚群的影响

Establishment of Three-Color Method for Detecting Th-Subsets in Peripheral Blood by Flow Cytometry and the Effect of Perioperative Allogenic Blood Transfusion on Th-subsets in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

目的研究实施QC活动对心脏外科围手术期健康知识普及率及护理质量的影响。

Objective To study the effect of Quality Controrl ( QC ) on nursing quality and popularity of perioperative health knowledge of patients with cardiac surgery .

目的探讨经尿道钬激光前列腺切除术（HoLRP）治疗良性前列腺增生症（BPH）围手术期的护理要点。

Objective To investigate perioperative nursing of benign prostatic hypertrophy ( BPH ) patients undergoing transurethral Holmium : Yttrium-Alumium-Garnet laser prostatectomy ( HOL-RP ) .

结论LC术后静脉血栓的发生与病人高危因素、CO2气腹、麻醉等因素密切相关，在围手术期应积极采取措施加以预防。

Conclusions The development of VT following LC is correlated to patients ' high-risk factors , carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum , and anesthesia administration . Emphasis should be on active countermeasures during peri-operative period .

目的探讨围手术期心理干预对肺减容手术（LVRS）治疗晚期慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）的影响。

Objective To investigate the effect of perioperatively psychological intervention on the advanced COPD patients who received lung volume reduction surgery ( LVRS ) .