古歌

《苗族古歌》生态意识初探

Discussion about the Ecological Consciousness of the Ancient Song of Miao Ethnics

以及一支古歌的夸张的节奏：

And stretched metre of an antique song :

古歌&黔东南苗族习惯法的一种口头传承形式

Ancient Song & An Oral Hand-Down of Habit of Miao People in Southeast Guizhou

苗族民间文学中最具代表性的是古歌与民间长诗。

Ancient folk song and long poem are the most representative works of Hmong Folk Literature .

苗族古歌的潜文本解读&以黔东南苗族古歌为个案

On the Hidden Text Decoding of the Miao 's Ancient Songs : A Case Study of Qiandongnan Prefecture

“听着。”她挑衅地说，开始用同样的腔调念一节古歌谣。

And listen , 'she continued provokingly , commencing a verse of an old ballad in the same fashion .

秦汉以降，有关《阳阿》、《薤露》古歌的记载就消失了。

Since the Qin and Han dynasties , the records on the old songs Yang'e and Xielu have been disappeared .

第三部分从布依族古歌、神话探索布依族社会生活。

The third part tries to explore the social life of people in Buyi through its myth and ancient songs .

即使在态度上一视同仁，绝无偏私，这也会疏远古歌与其广告合作伙伴间的关系。

Even in the same attitude , no favouritism , it will alienate its ancient song advertising the relationship between the partners .

这部古歌两千年传唱不绝，但它到80年代才被学者所注意。

The song has a history of 2000 years , but it attracted a few scholars ' attention only as late as the 1980s .

由原始神话到现实生活的道德思考&浅谈苗族古歌对苗族个体品德的影响

Moral Thought from the Original Myth to Practical Living & the Influence of the Miao 's Ancient Songs on Individual Character of Miao Nationality

有“苗族古代社会生活的百科全书”之称的《苗族古歌》综合反映了苗族古代社会的情况。

The original ancient folk song of Hmong ( Miao ), known as encyclopedia of ancient society of Hmong ( Miao ) people , may enbody profound truths .

尽管后人还创作了大量的《薤露》歌，但毕竟都只能算是后代文人的个人创作，而真正的《薤露》古歌却无从寻觅。

Although the later generations created a large number of Xielu songs , they could only be treated as personal creations and the real ancient Song Xielu could have no place to find out .

但田野调查材料证明这种古歌不但没有消失，而且穿越了两千多年的文化浸染，一直存在到今天。

In this paper , the writer uses large number of field study materials to prove that the old songs Xielu not only exists , but experienced two thousand years of cultural immersion to this day .

云南少数民族的创世史诗、创世古歌、叙事长诗等口传典范，汇集了关于女性身体形象、行为形态和角色气质等方面的社会群体的审美想象。

The oral models including genesis epics , the ancient genesis ballads and narrative poems bring together the social groups ' aesthetic imagination about the female body images , behavior forms and characters ' temperament and so on .

贵州少数民族《古歌》中，不仅蕴含有丰富的人类早期社会文学艺术的资源，而且还蕴藏着早期人类朴素而又极其深刻的哲学思想。

In " The Ancient Odes " by Guizhou minority nationalities , there contains not only plentiful resources of literature and art in the early society , but also the simple and profound philosophic thought of the ancient people .

赋诗最接近古歌的表现形式，诵诗则最能表现古歌讽喻之目的，唯歌诗是对古歌歌诵形式的巨大改变。

Ode is most close to the expressing form of ancient song , recite can most behave the purpose of parodying of song , it is only song that huge changes the form of the ancient song and poem .

《易经》中的古歌内容非常丰富，涵盖了社会的很多方面，例如有反映劳动和社会的歌谣、战争的歌谣、自然现象的歌谣、婚恋歌谣以及其它歌谣。

As we know there are many ancient songs about the ancient society in the book of " YIJING ", such as the labor and social songs , war songs , the natural phenomena songs , and so on .

每个村寨就算歌类相同，如山歌、情歌、酒歌、祭祀歌、古歌、鬼师歌，每个村寨的旋律音调也不相同。

Each village even if the song of the same class , such as folk songs , love songs , drinking songs , worship songs , ancient songs , ghost division song , the melody tone for each village is not the same .

最要命的是，每天清晨禅坐之后、早饭之前的事（天啊，这些早晨可真长）——一种叫“古鲁梵歌”（Gurugita）的咏诵。

The murderous thing is what we do every morning after meditation and before breakfast ( my God , but these mornings are long ) - a chant called the Gurugita .

古鲁梵歌的确有个令人敬畏的神圣血统；

The Gurugita does have an impressive spiritual lineage ;

于是我为外甥尼克吟唱古鲁梵歌，帮助他入睡。

So I sang the gurugita to my nephew Nick , to help him sleep .

古鲁梵歌基本上是待在这儿的你必须清晨三点起床的原因。

The Gurugita is basically the reason you have to get up at 3:00 AM around here .

我原以为自己对古鲁梵歌的感觉在入住道场期间能有所改变。

I had hoped my feelings about the Gurugita would change during my stay at the Ashram .

因此我知道自己信得过他，可以让我坦白地说出自己在吟唱古鲁梵歌时所碰到的问题。

So I knew I could trust him to let me speak frankly about my problems with the Gurugita .

我向僧人说明自己恐惧古鲁梵歌的原因，我复杂的感受。

I explained to the monk why I had come to dread the Gurugita , how tortuous it feels .

当我艰难地吟唱梵语诗节高深莫测的古鲁梵歌时，使我觉得比任何时候更靠近他。

And I never feel him closer to me than when I 'm struggling through the Gurugita , with its unfathomable Sanskrit verses .

在古鲁梵歌当中，巴瓦娣女神请湿婆神告诉她世俗成就的秘密，于是他告诉她。

In the Gurugita , the goddess is asking the god for the secrets of worldly fulfillment , and he is telling her .

不用说，我不再错过古鲁梵歌，它成为我在道场最神圣的修行。

Needless to say , I never missed the Gurugita again , and it became the most holy of my practices at the Ashram .

我在此地的这几个礼拜，对古鲁梵歌的观感从单纯的嫌恶转变成心惊胆颤。

Over the few weeks that I 've been here , my feelings about the Gurugita have shifted from simple dislike to solid dread .