原位肝移植

肝细胞移植（hepatocytetransplantation，HCT）与原位肝移植比较，具有价廉、操作简单、可重复进行、移植细胞可以体外培养增殖及冷冻保存，还可以进行基因修饰等优点。

HCT ( hepatocyte transplantation ) has some advantages including low cost , easily operation , reproductivity , meanwhile transplant cell can be cultured , proliferated , frozen stored in vitro , and genetically modified comparing with OLT .

方法回顾过去2000年8月至2002年1月1日内实施的36例原位肝移植病例，对手术适应证、并发症、死亡病例等进行分析。

Methods We retrospectively summarized 36 OLT cases performed from Aug. 2000 to Jan. 2002 , and analyzed the indications , complications , death cases .

结论多层面螺旋CT对原位肝移植术前评价门静脉及相应的手术计划制定是有帮助的。

Conclusion Before OLT , MSCT is helpful in assessing PV and in surgical planning .

原位肝移植术前受体血管和肝实质的一次性MRI评价

One Step MRI Evaluation of the Hepatic Vascular Anatomy and Parenchyma for OLT Recipients

非体外静脉&静脉转流下原位肝移植病人术中组织氧代谢和胃粘膜pH值的变化

Changs in Oxygen Metabolism of Tissues and Gastric Intramucosal pH during Orthotopic Liver Transplantation Without Veno-venous Bypass

同种异体原位肝移植术后预防HBV再感染的临床研究

A Clinical Study about the Prophylaxis of HBV Reinfection after Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

目的探讨多层螺旋CT在原位肝移植术后胆道合并症的诊断价值。

Objective To assesse the value of multi slice helical CT in the diagnosis of biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation .

原位肝移植术（orthotopiclivertransplantation，OLT）已成为治疗终末期肝功能衰竭的唯一有效手段。

Orthotopic liver transplantation ( OLT ) is the only effective treatment for end-stage hepatic failure .

大黄素对大鼠原位肝移植急性排斥反应中TNF-α，IL-10水平的影响

Effect of emodin on rejection of liver transplantation in rats

目的探讨人工肝脏支持系统（artificialliversupportsystem，ALSS）应用于人体原位肝移植围手术期的经验体会。

Objective To discuss the experience of application of artificial liver support system ( ALSS ) during perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation ( OLT ) .

近交系LEWIS→BN大鼠原位肝移植急性排斥模型的建立

Establishment of orthotopic liver transplantation acute rejection model in the LEWIS to BN inbred rat

原位肝移植围手术期血清TNF-α、IL-6、IL-10的变化

Perioperative changes in serum levels of TNF - α, IL-6 and IL-10 in peri-operative period of liver orthotopic transplantation

方法SD大鼠132只，进行原位肝移植，取冷灌注保存及再灌注后的肝脏组织。

Methods 132 SD mice were subjected to the orthotopic liver transplantation and the liver tissue samples following cryopreservation and reperfusion were obtained .

方法术后连续CDI检查监测180次原位肝移植。

Methods CDI was performed in 180 patients receiving orthotopic liver transplantation .

应用三袖套法进行大鼠原位肝移植，观察肝移植物平均存活时间（MST）；

The median survival time ( MST ) of liver grafts was recorded .

方法56只成年健康Wistar封闭群大鼠，供受体各28只，采用受体肝分步切除的三袖套法行大鼠原位肝移植术。

Methods There are 56 Wistar rats included 28 of receptors and 28 of donators . Tri-cuff technique orthotopic liver transplantation was performed .

目的：探讨一氧化氮（NO）在BN至Lew大鼠异种原位肝移植急性排斥反应中的价值。

Objective : To explore the effects of NO in the process of acute rejection .

目的：研究不同肝功能分级患者在非转流原位肝移植手术（orthotopiclivertransplantation，OLT）过程中血流动力学及氧代谢参数的变化趋势。

Objective : To investigate the changes in hemodynamics and oxygen metabolism of different Child-grade patients during orthotopic liver transplantation ( OLT ) without veno-venous bypass .

小剂量FK506作用下同种脾组织移植诱导大鼠原位肝移植术后免疫耐受的机制

Allogeneic spleen tissue transplantation combined with low-dose FK506 in induction of allograft tolerance in orthotopic liver transplant rats

原位肝移植术后非吻合性胆道狭窄（NAS）常伴随着高的再次移植率。

Nonanastomotic biliary strictures ( NAS ) after orthotopic lier transplantation ( OLT ) are associated with high retransplant rates .

目的回顾分析多层面螺旋CT发现与手术证实的门静脉栓子或异常与原位肝移植手术操作的相关性。

Objective To review the multislice CT findings in patients with surgically proved portal venous ( PV ) thrombosis or calcification and to correlate these findings with the surgical procedure used at orthotopic liver transplantation ( OLT ) .

乌司他丁对原位肝移植术患者中性粒细胞CD（11b）/CD（18）表达的影响

Effect of ulinastatin on the expression of neutrophil CD_ ( 11b ) / CD_ ( 18 ) in patients during orthotopic liver transplantation

方法：采用远交系Wistar和远交系SD大鼠，用二袖套一吻合法（门静脉和肝下下腔静脉行袖套法，肝上下腔静脉行吻合法）建立大鼠原位肝移植模型。

Methods : Two Cuff ( portal vein and infrahepatic vena cava ) technique was applied in the production of this animal model in Wistar rats and SD rats .

方法应用电子十二指肠镜对原位肝移植术后疑有胆道并发症（梗阻性黄疸）的12例患者进行ERCP。

Methed ERCP was performed via electronic duodenoscopy in 12 patients suspected of having biliary complications such as obstructive jaundice after orthotopic liver transplantation .

原位肝移植是目前公认的治疗各种良性终末期肝病唯一的有效手段，而移植肝HBV感染是其术后的主要并发症之一。

It is well accepted that the orthotopic liver transplantation ( OLT ) is the definitive therapy for patients with end-stage liver disease , and the graft HBV infection is the one of major complications .

目的探讨CT显示门静脉海绵样变性（CTPV）的严重程度与原位肝移植（OLT）手术程序之间的相关性。

Objective To evaluate the correlation between the cavernous transformation of portal vein ( CTPV ) and surgical procedure of orthotopic liver transplantation ( OLT ) .

目的：探讨病毒学因素对原位肝移植（OLT）后乙肝病毒再感染的影响（包括术前病毒含量、HBVs基因变异）。

Objective : To make an inquiry into the relationship between virological factors ( HBV DNA quantity pre-OLT and HBV S gene mutation ) and HBV reinfection after OLT .

结论原位肝移植术后早期可并发PCP，提高对PCP发病的认识、及时诊断与治疗是影响预后的关键。

Conclusion PCP can occur among OLT patients in the early stage , and aggressive early diagnosis and treatment were critical to improve the prognosis .

目的观察乌司他丁（UTI）对原位肝移植术（OLT）围术期肺氧合功能及肺内分流的影响。

Objective To evaluate the effects of ulinastatin on pulmonary gas exchange and intrapulmonary shunt during orthotopic liver transplantation ( OLT ) .

结论ERCP可作为原位肝移植术后胆道并发症诊断和治疗的主要手段，而且对大多数肝移植术后病人是安全有效的。

Conclusion ERCP may serve as the primary modality for diagnosing and treating biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation with good safety and effectiveness in most cases .