南海泡沫

金德尔伯格在一份表格中列出了30多起次类事件，从1720年的南海泡沫开始，到1987年纽约证交所（NewYorkStockExchange）的崩盘结束。

He has a table listing more than 30 such events , starting with the South Sea bubble of 1720 and ending with the New York Stock Exchange crash of 1987 .

在像南海泡沫这样大的事件里，诗人、主教、艾萨克•牛顿爵士（SirIsaacNewton）和英国国王乔治一世（KingGeorgeI）都陷入了狂喜不能自拔。

In something as big as the South Sea Bubble , poets , bishops , Sir Isaac Newton and King George I were drawn into the euphoria .

南海泡沫的起因是英国时任财政大臣罗伯特•哈利（RobertHarley）伯爵希望为国债融资而制造的毁灭性阴谋。

The South Sea Bubble was the result of ruinous machinations by Britain 's lord treasurer , Robert Harley , Earl of Oxford , who was looking to fund the national debt .

1720年南海泡沫

1720 South Sea Bubble

接着，说明了地产是财富贮存与升值的一种手段，南海泡沫事件之后，地产的这种特征更为明显。

After South Sea Bubble , this character of estate as a means to keep and increase the value of wealth was more obvious .

在世界股市发展史上，股市道德问题始终是比较突出的：西欧国家经历了早期的郁金香球茎疯狂、密西西比泡沫、南海泡沫等事件，使股市消失了100多年；

The stock market off western European countries once disappeared for 100 years for such influential events as " the Foams of the Mississippi " .

郁金香狂热、南海泡沫、1825年恐慌和第一次互联网泡沫破裂，都是潮起潮落的一部分。

Tulip mania , the South Sea bubble , the panic of 1825 and the first Internet bust were all part of the same ebb and flow .

财务舞弊的现象自现代资本市场产生以来就不断出现，最早可以追溯到英国的南海泡沫案件以及荷兰的郁金香泡沫。

The problem of financial fraud have existed since the modern capital markets appeared . It can be traced back to the case of British South Sea Bubble and the Dutch Tulip bubble .

从18世纪的南海泡沫事件催生注册会计师的诞生至今，国际会计师事务所已发展近三百年的历史，其审计技术和管理水平也已达到成熟阶段。

From the birth of certified accountant to now , there are about three hundreds years of developing history for international accountant practices , and their audit technology and management level has reached to mature stage .

至少在过去300年中，资本主义一直在繁荣与萧条之间交替。早期的著名案例有18世纪初的荷兰郁金香风潮和英国南海泡沫。

Capitalism has been subject to booms and busts for at least the past 300 years , notable early examples of which were the Dutch tulip mania and the British South Sea Bubble of the early 18th century .

历史上泡沫事件曾多次上演，荷兰的郁金香泡沫、法国的密西西比泡沫、英国的南海泡沫及1929年美国股市大崩盘，这些都是投机泡沫的典例。

There are many famous bubble events in the long river of human history , such as the tulip bubble in Dutch , the Mississippi bubble in France , the South Sea bubble in the UK , and the 1929 stock market crash in the US .

一位更著名的数学家艾萨克•牛顿（IsaacNewton）在南海股票泡沫中损失大笔资金之后，更明智地描绘了他们的疯狂。

The still more distinguished mathematician Isaac Newton , after losing vast sums investing in the South Sea bubble , wrote more wisely of their madness .

此后的法国密西西比泡沫事件、英国南海股票泡沫事件，都造成了财富瞬间消失、公司和个人的破产等后果。

Since then the French Mississippi bubble events , British stock bubble events in south sea happened . When the bubble burst , the wealth instant disappeared , the company and personal bankruptcy .

1720年的南海和密西西比泡沫是相关的，放松管制和在英格兰及法国的强力货币扩张助长了泡沫。

The South Sea and Mississippi bubbles of 1720 were related , stoked by deregulation and powerful monetary expansion in England and France .