关节镜

低场MRI与关节镜对膝关节半月板损伤诊断价值的对比观察

Comparative study on low field MRI and arthroscope in diagnosis of meniscal injury in knee joint

腕关节镜技术辅助治疗桡骨远端C3型骨折的临床研究

On the therapeutic treatment of type C3 radius distal fracture under surveillance of wrist arthroscope

关节镜辅助C型臂微创手术治疗胫骨平台骨折

Minimally Invasive Surgical Treatment of Tibial Plateau Fracture under Arthroscopy and C-arm Fluoroscope

MRI检查后2周内行关节镜检查。

Arthroscopy was carried out within two weeks after MRI scanning .

关节镜和MRI评价关节软骨有很好的相关性、互补性。

MRI and arthroscopy are well complementary to each other .

方法采用C臂X线机辅助腕关节镜，结合内外固定治疗桡骨远端经关节面骨折患者11例。

Methods 11 cases of distal intraarticular radius fractures were treated with wrist arthroscopy combined with external fixation under C arm monitor .

关节镜下Spin螺钉固定治疗膝关节髁骨软骨骨折

Treatment of osteochondral fracture in condyle of knee using arthroscopic fixation of spin screw

目的通过MRI与关节镜的对比探讨MRI对盘状半月板损伤的诊断价值和意义。

Objective To assess the effectiveness and value of MRI in diagnosis of discoid meniscus injury of knee joint .

结论MRI检查为一种无创性的能准确诊断半月板损伤的成像方法，将逐渐取代诊断性关节镜检查。

Conclusion The MRI check is an accurate diagnosis of meniscal tear and will replace the joint mirror check gradually .

方法：对手术、关节镜或临床证实的21例26个膝关节退行性骨关节病的MRI表现进行回顾性分析。

Methods : The MRI findings of 26 cases of degenerative osteoarthrosis of the knee joints confirmed surgically or arthroscopically were retrospectively analyzed .

目的对创伤性肩关节后方不稳定关节镜下表现与MR关节造影（MRA）的影像进行对比分析。

Objective To compare the finding between arthroscopy and MR - arthrogram ( MRA ) in the patients with traumatic posterior shoulder instability .

方法对23例ACL急性完全断裂者施行了早期关节镜术。

Methods 23 patients with acute rupture of ACL were examined and treated by early arthroscopy .

目的：观察经关节镜下行LARS（ligamentadvancedreinforcementsystem）人工韧带移植重建膝关节后交叉韧带损伤患者膝关节功能的治疗结果。

AIM : To study the therapeutic results of posterior cruciate ligament ( PCL ) injury arthroscopic reconstruction with ligament advanced reinforcement system ( LARS ) artificial transplantation .

结论MRI在膝关节交叉韧带囊肿的诊断、关节镜手术在诊断和治疗方面有显著优点。

Conclusion MRI scan demonstrates very highly value in diagnosis of cruciate ligament ganglion cysts and arthroscopic surgery shows its advantages in the treatment of this rarely encountered disorder .

结论MRI能准确显示并诊断膝关节外伤后骨软骨骨折，提高临床诊断并指导关节镜及手术治疗。

Conclusion MRI can accurately reveal and diagnose the osteochondral fracture of knee after trauma , which improves the diagnostic certainty and is very helpful for arthroscopy and operation .

结论基于X线影像的计算机导航系统辅助关节镜下ACL重建手术是安全、可行的，可以使股骨、胫骨隧道位置更精确。

Conclusion Arthroscopic ACL reconstruction assisted by fluoroscopy-based navigation system can improve the accuracy and reproducibility of the tunnel placement .

方法股骨髁上骨折46例，其中关节镜下逆行交锁钉治疗19例（A组），切开逆行交锁钉治疗27例（B组）。

Methods A total of 46 patients with femoral supracondylar fracture underwent the treatment by either arthroscopic ( 19 patients , Group A ) or open ( 27 patients , Group B ) retrograde intramedullary interlocking nails .

材料和方法：经手术、关节镜确诊的56例盘状半月板，对其MR图像不同层面进行测量，参照Crues等有关半月板损伤行MRI分级。

Material and Methods : MRI findings of 56 cases of discoid meniscus verifided by operation or arthroscopy were measured in different anatomical section with referring to MRI grading of meniscus injury by Cruse etc.

MRI检查采用矢状面和冠状面扫描，MRI检查结果由有经验放射科医师诊断，关节镜检查由有数千例关节镜手术经验的医师完成。

The results of MRI examination were diagnosed by a experienced radiological doctor . The doctor with an experience of thousands of arthroscopic operation in clinical operated on the patients after MRI .

结论关节镜下同时修复重建ACL、半月板损伤的疗效显著，值得推广。

Conclusions Arthroscopic repair and reconstruction of ACL and meniscus injuries has been proved to be very effective and is worth popularizing .

具有双n~+发射区的MCT经颞颌关节镜行关节盘双板区硬化疗法的动物实验研究

MCT-With Double n ~ + Emitter Experimental Research on Arthroscopic Sclerotherapy of Maraca Mulatto 's Temporomandibular Joint

目的探讨关节镜下联合应用半腱肌腱和股薄肌腱重建前十字韧带（AnteriorCruciateLigament，ACL）的方法及疗效。

Objective The investigation was to evaluate the method and the efficacy of double-bun-dle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with semitendinosus and gracilis tendon through two bone tun-nels .

与关节镜检结果对比，MRI诊断半月板撕裂的敏感度90.0%，特异度91.9%，符合率91.2%。

Taking the result with arthroscopy as standard for the meniscus tear , the sensitivity of MRI was 90 % , the specificity was 91.9 % , and the diagnostic accuracy was 91.2 % .

目的探讨关节镜下双骨道多股自体腘绳肌肌腱解剖重建前交叉韧带（ACL）的方法和疗效。

Objective To explore the surgical technique of double-bundle multistranded hamstring tendons for reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament ( ACL ) under arthroscopy .

关节镜辅助下应用可吸收钉治疗Hoffa骨折

Treatment of Hoffa 's fracture with absorbable serews under arthroscopy

目的探讨关节镜下清理及术后大流量短程持续灌洗（continuousshort-termlavagewithafastflow，CSTLFF）法治疗化脓性膝关节炎的护理要点和康复重点。

Objective To study the nursing and rehabilitation of the patients with purulent knee joint arthritis treated with arthroscopic debridement and postoperative continuous short-term lavage with a fast flow ( CSTLFF ) .

以关节镜或/和手术为金标准，四肢专用MR诊断半月板撕裂的敏感性为100%，特异性为92%，准确性为97%。

If the results of arthroscopy or / and surgery were considered the golden rule , the diagnostic sensitivity , specificity , and accuracy of dedicated MR system for meniscal tears were 100 % , 92 % , and 97 % , respectively .

本文介绍了膝关节损伤的CT扫描技术，并着重描述了经手术或关节镜证实的53例病人膝半月板撕裂，半月板囊肿和膝韧带损伤的CT特征。

This paper introduced a method of CT scan of the knee injuries and described some CT findings of 53 patients with meniscus tear , meniscus cyst and ligament injury of the knee , which were confirmed in surgical operation or arthroscopy .

目的探讨膝关节镜下自体中1/3髌腱重建前交叉韧带（ACL）技术及有关术后康复治疗。

Objective To discuss the technique of knee arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament ( ACL ) by antogenous mid one - third patellar tendon and rehabilitation postoperatively .

目的：通过48例50个经关节镜检查证实为盘状半月板的膝关节的MRI图像分析，提出膝关节盘状半月板MRI的分型，进一步提高对盘状半月板MRI表现的认识和诊断的正确率。

Objective : To establish the MRI Classification of Discoid Meniscus by the analysis of the 48 cases with 50 knees confirmed by arthroscopy , to enhance the recognition of MRI appearance of discoid menisci and to diagnose it correctly .