低温物理学

范德瓦耳斯的理论成就和研究方法对热力学、统计力学和低温物理学的发展产生了重要而深远的影响。

His theoretical achievements and scientific method had profound influence on the development of thermodynamics , statistical mechanics and low temperature physics .

它是一种「内容实体」。例如读英文版的「低温物理学」、「神经生理学」，文字与语言所占的角色是很次要的。

It forms the content itself , like English edition of " Low-Temperature Physics " or " Nerve Physiology . " In this case , the role of language and style is only secondary .

氦-3作为一种特殊的工质在低温工程、基础物理学和空间技术等领域有着重要用途，这些应用都需要可靠的氦-3热力学性质。

~ 3He , as a special substance , is now having more and more applications in the field of cryogenic engineering , fundamental physics and space technology , etc.

氦-3作为氦-4的同位素，其特殊的物理性质和化学性质越来越受到人们的关注，它在低温工程，基础物理学和空间技术等方面应用的重要性也得到了充分的认识。

As the isotope of helium-4 , helium-3 is more and more attracted by scientists because of its special physical and chemical properties . And now , helium-3 is having many applications in the fields of cryogenic engineering , fundamental physics and space technology , etc.