人工气道

方法将50例建立人工气道的成人患者随机分成2组，人工气道湿化A组为推注法，B组为滴注法。

Methods 50 cases of having artificial airway were divided into 2 groups , group A was pushing infusion , group B was drilling infusion .

ICU病人人工气道的建立与管理

Establishment and management of artificial airway for patients in ICU

比较两组改道后的氧代谢情况、人工气道留置时间、肺部并发症发生率和预后（P0.05）。

The oxygen metabolism , pulmonary complication incidence of two groups were analyzed and compared .

ICU机械通气病人人工气道管理

The management of the artificial air path of ICU patients using mechanical ventilation

方法：将2004年1月至2005年12月间收住该科ICU、住院时间>48h、并具有以下特征之一的患者作为重点观察对象：①建立人工气道患者。

Methods : The patients were enrolled from Jan.2004 to Dec.2005 : ① artificial airway .

ICU患者建立人工气道后获得性肺部感染29例临床分析

Clinical analysis of twenty-nine artificial airway patients with hospital acquired pulmonary infection in intensive care unit

ICU人工气道患者呼吸道致病菌分布的调查及护理

Investigation and Nursing Countermeasure of the Respiratory Pathogen Flora Distribution in Artificial Airway Patients of ICU

ICU人工气道机械通气气囊压力的应用观察成人机械通气行纤维支气管镜操作时常规通气模式选择

Measurement of Tracheal Tube Cuff Pressure in ICU Study on choosing conventional ventilation modes in adult mechanical ventilated patients during fiberoptic bronchoscopy procedure

发生VAP者从人工气道建立到诊断的间期为（6.9±4.3）d。

Interval between the establishment of artificial airway and diagnosis of VAP was ( 6.9 ± 4.3 ) d.

气道管理是机械通气过程中的关键技术，人工气道管理各个环节的处理，关系到机械通气的顺利进行，对呼吸机相关性肺炎（VAP）有不同程度的直接或间接的影响。

Airway management is one of the most important technology during mechanical ventilation , which may affect VAP in different degrees .

结论：ICU中建立人工气道患者的呼吸道获得性感染的控制是危重病抢救过程中一个及其重要的环节。

[ WT5HZ ] Conclusion [ WT5BZ ] Hospital acquired respirator tract infection control plays a key role in the treatment of critically ill patients with artifical airway .

方法：分析1998年1月至1999年3月间，收住本院ICU中建立人工气道患者的呼吸道分泌物的常规培养和药敏资料。

[ WT5HZ ] Methods : [ WT5BZ ] The results drug susceptibility tests in patients with artifical airway from Jan , 1998 to Mar.1999 were analyzed , retrospectively .

53例重症GBS病儿因严重呼吸肌瘫痪和多对颅神经损害而需建立人工气道和机械通气治疗。

Artificial airways and mechanical ventilation were required in 53 cases of severe Guillain-Barre Syn-drome with respiratory muscle paralyses and multi-cranial nerves affected .

方法对82例VAP患者建立人工气道的机械通气采用无菌吸痰管送检痰培养分离的108株进行药敏试验。

Methods In 82 VAP patients . 108 strains of pathogens in ventilator associated pneumonia were classified by sputum culture and drug resistance was analyzed .

建立人工气道后，均予以机械辅助/控制通气，常规使用呼吸末正压呼吸（PEEP）。

Mechanically assisted / controlled ventilation was conducted after artificial air passage was established . Positive end-expiratory pressure ( PEEP ) was applied as a routine .

目的了解ICU患者建立人工气道后获得性肺部感染的病原菌及药敏情况，探讨ICU获得性肺部感染的危险因素及抗菌药物的合理应用。

Objective To understand the pathogen and their sensitivity to antibacterial agents and investigate the risk factors and the antibiotic therapy in the artificial airway patients with hospital acquired pulmonary infection in ICU .

未建立人工气道率为61.7%，NIPV治疗成功率为55.3%，生存率为76.6%。

Ratio of non-placing artificial trachea was 61.7 % , successful ratio was 55.3 % , survival ratio was 76.6 % .

方法：对院前发生心跳呼吸骤停患者460例，根据CPR时对患者建立人工气道的不同措施将其分为3组，A组210例，常规CPR时即盲插喉罩通气；

Method : 460 patients with cardiac arrest during pre-hospital were reviewed and were divided into three groups according to the measures to provide artificial airway . Group A , 210 cases , were given blind inserted LMA as soon as routine PCR began ;

结论根据AOPP患者特殊的气道生理特征而实施严格有效的气道护理，包括预防意外脱管、预防误吸、恰当湿化气道、预防人工气道感染等是确保机械通气治疗效果、顺利脱机的关键。

Conclusion Effective nursing care of airways based on their characteristics in AOPP patients including prevention of unexpected shedding and mistaken take-in , appropriate humidity of airways and prevention of infection of the airways is the key to ensure the therapeutic effect artificial ventilation .

结论加强无菌观念，做好呼吸机管道的消毒管理，加强人工气道的护理和口鼻咽护理，防止误吸等对降低VAP的发生有着重要的意义。

Conclusion The ways for avoiding the incidence of the VAP are as follows : strengthening the sterile concept , attaching importance to the disinfection of the ventilator duct , emphasizing the nursing of the artificial air passage , mouth , nose and throat and preventing the mistake inhalation .

方法把肺动脉压增高的患者，随机分为两组：治疗组采用微量注射泵在人工气道泵入NTG20mg，加入生理盐水50mL，5~10mL/h，持续1周。

Methods One hundred twenty-seven patients of pulmonary artery hypertension were randomly divided into two groups . In the treatment group , NTG 20 mg was added into 46 mL normal saline ( NS ) and pumped into the artificial airway for 5-10 mL / h for 1 week .

非人工气道患者医院获得性肺炎的危险因素

Risk Factors for Hospital Acquired Pneumonia in Patients Without Artificial Airways

人工气道持续氧雾化湿化的临床应用研究

Study on clinical application of artificial airway continuous oxygen atomization humidification

纤维支气管镜吸痰在人工气道患者治疗中的应用

The application of the sputum suction by bronchofibroscope for artificial airway patients

目的：探讨吸入性损伤气管切开术后人工气道的护理。

Objective : Probe into nursing care of inhalation hurt after tracheotomy .

对建立人工气道病人实施非语言交流的效果观察

Effect of carrying out non-linguistic communication in patients accepted artificial airway setup

重型颅脑损伤病人建立人工气道后肺感染分析

Analysis on Lung Infect post Artificial Airway Established in Severe Craniocerebral Injury

两种人工气道气囊管理方法的临床效果观察

Clinical observation of two methods of managing artificial airway balloon

方法回顾性分析38例老年病人人工气道发生意外的情况及其原因。

Methods The causes of the artificial airway emergency in38 aged-patients were analyzed .

微量注射泵在人工气道持续湿化中的应用

Microinjection pump application for artificial air tract Continuous Wetting