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track

美 [træk]英 [træk]
  • n.轨道;(移动的)路径,路线,方向;(推土机等的)履带;跑道;音轨,声道;(火车站的)站台;(人、动物或车辆留下的)足迹,踪迹;(幕帘的)滑轨,滑道;车辙;(人踩出的)小道,小径;一首乐曲,一首歌曲
  • v.追踪;(尤指用特殊电子设备)跟踪;跟踪摄影;留下(脏)足迹

复数: tracks 过去式: tracked 现在分词: tracking 过去分词: tracked 第三人称单数: tracks

tracktrack

noun

崎岖不平的小路 rough path

1

(人踩出的)小道,小径
a rough path or road, usually one that has not been built but that has been made by people walking there

a muddy track through the forest

穿过森林的泥泞小径

地面上的痕迹 marks on ground

2

(人、动物或车辆留下的)足迹,踪迹;车辙
marks left by a person, an animal or a moving vehicle

We followed the bear's tracks in the snow.

我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。

tyre tracks

轮胎印迹

火车 for train

3

轨道
rails that a train moves along

railway/railroad tracks

铁路轨道

India has thousands of miles of track.

印度有数千英里的铁道。

4

(火车站的)站台
a track with a number at a train station that a train arrives at or leaves from

The train for Chicago is on track 9.

开往芝加哥的列车停靠在9号站台。

赛跑 for races

5

(赛跑、赛车等的)跑道
a piece of ground with a special surface for people, cars, etc. to have races on

a running track

赛跑跑道

a Formula One Grand Prix track (= for motor racing)

一级方程式大奖赛赛道

方向;路线 direction/course

6

(移动的)路径,路线,方向
the path or direction that sb/sth is moving in

Police are on the track of (= searching for) the thieves.

警察正在追踪窃贼。

She is on the fast track to promotion (= will get it quickly) .

她现在升迁在望。

录音磁带;光盘 on tape/CD

7

(唱片、录音磁带或光盘的)一首乐曲,一首歌曲
a piece of music or song on a record, tape or CD

a track from their latest album

他们最新唱片专辑里的一首歌曲

8

(录音磁带或计算机磁盘的)音轨,声道
part of a tape or computer disk that music or information can be recorded on

a sixteen track recording studio

十六声道录音室

She sang on the backing track.

她是唱和声的。

幕帘 for curtain

9

(幕帘的)滑轨,滑道
a pole or rail that a curtain moves along

大型车辆 on large vehicle

10

(推土机等的)履带
a continuous belt of metal plates around the wheels of a large vehicle such as a bulldozer that allows it to move over the ground

习语

going in the right direction again after a mistake, failure, etc.

离婚之后我力图使生活恢复正常。
I tried to get my life back on track after my divorce.

to be doing the right thing in order to achieve a particular result

柯蒂斯正踏上夺取金牌之途。
Curtis is on track for the gold medal.

to have/not have information about what is happening or where sb/sth is

银行账单有助于你了解你的资金使用情况。
Bank statements help you keep track of where your money is going.

I lost all track of time (= forgot what time it was) .

我一点儿也说不准现在是什么时间。

to leave a place, especially to go home

thinking or behaving in the right/wrong way

to suddenly make sb stop by frightening or surprising them; to suddenly stop because sth has frightened or surprised you

这个问题问得艾丽斯张口结舌无以答对。
The question stopped Alice in her tracks.

far away from other people, houses, etc.

他们住在偏远地带。
They live miles off the beaten track.

to try and hide what you have done, because you do not want other people to find out about it

他使她的死亡看起来像是自杀,企图以此掩盖自己的罪行。
He had attempted to cover his tracks by making her death appear like suicide.

close to catching or finding the person or thing that you have been chasing or searching for

from or living in a poor area or part of town

verb

跟随 follow

1

跟踪;追踪
to find sb/sth by following the marks, signs, information, etc., that they have left behind them

hunters tracking and shooting bears

追踪射猎熊的猎人

2

(尤指用特殊电子设备)跟踪,追踪
to follow the movements of sb/sth, especially by using special electronic equipment

We continued tracking the plane on our radar.

我们继续用雷达追踪那架飞机。

3

跟踪(进展情况)
to follow the progress or development of sb/sth

The research project involves tracking the careers of 400 graduates.

这个研究项目对400名毕业生的事业发展情况进行跟踪调查。

摄影机 of camera

4

跟踪摄影;移动摄影
to move in relation to the thing that is being filmed

The camera eventually tracked away.

摄影机最终将镜头推远。

学校学生 school students

5


留下痕迹 leave marks

6

留下(脏)足迹
to leave dirty marks behind you as you walk

Don't track mud on my clean floor.

别在我干净的地板上踩上泥脚印。

7

搜寻到;跟踪找到;追查到
to find sb/sth after searching in several different places

The police have so far failed to track down the attacker.

警方至今未能追捕到攻击者。

track

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 小道;小径
    A track is a narrow road or path.

    We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.

    我们沿着一条崎岖的山间小路再度出发。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 跑道;赛道
    A track is a piece of ground, often oval-shaped, that is used for races involving athletes, cars, bicycles, horses, or dogs called greyhounds.

    The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.

    那两个男人转身观看赛马沿赛道而行。

  • 3
    N-COUNT 铁轨;轨道
    Railway tracks are the rails that a train travels along.

    A woman fell on to the tracks.

    一名女子摔倒在铁轨上。

  • 4
    N-COUNT (CD、唱片或磁带上的一首)歌曲,乐曲
    A track is one of the songs or pieces of music on a CD, record, or tape.

    Graeme Naysmith has produced two of the ten tracks on this album.

    格雷姆·内史密斯创作了这张专辑十首歌中的两首。

  • 5
    N-PLURAL 足迹;踪迹
    Tracks are marks left in the ground by the feet of animals or people.

    The only evidence of pandas was their tracks in the snow...

    熊猫活动的唯一迹象是它们留在雪地上的足迹。

  • 6
    VERB 跟踪;追踪
    If you track animals or people, you try to follow them by looking for the signs that they have left behind, for example the marks left by their feet.

    He thought he had better track this wolf and kill it...

    他认为最好跟踪这只狼,杀了它。

  • 7
    VERB (以卫星、雷达等)追踪…的动向
    To track someone or something means to follow their movements by means of a special device, such as a satellite or radar.

    Our radar began tracking the jets...

    我们的雷达开始追踪喷气式飞机的动向。

  • 8
    VERB 追踪调查;探究
    If you track someone or something, you investigate them, because you are interested in finding out more about them.

    If it's possible, track the rumour back to its origin...

    如果可能,应追查谣言的源头。

  • 9
    N-COUNT (同等年龄、能力的孩子组成的)班级,班组
    In a school, a track is a group of children of the same age and ability who are taught together.

  • 11
    VERB 把(学生)按能力分班(或组)
    To track students means to divide them into groups according to their ability.

    Students are already being tracked.

    学生已经按能力分班了。

  • Tracking assigns some students to college prep and others to vocational programs.

    按照能力,一些学生被分到大学预科班,另一些则被分到职业培训班。

  • 14
    See also:backtrack;fast track;racetrack;sidetrack;soundtrack;title track

  • 15
    PHRASE 掩盖行踪;隐匿身份(或活动)
    If someone covers their tracks, they hide or destroy evidence of their identity or their actions, because they want to keep them secret.

    He covered his tracks, burnt letters and diaries...

    他掩盖形迹,烧毁了信件与日记。

  • 16
    PHRASE 占优势;处于有利地位;了解内情
    If you say that someone has the inside track, you mean that they have an advantage, for example special knowledge about something.

    Denver has the inside track among 10 sites being considered...

    丹佛在 10 个被考虑的地点之中具有优势。

  • 17
    PHRASE 跟上…的进展;掌握…的最新消息
    If you keep track of a situation or a person, you make sure that you have the newest and most accurate information about them all the time.

    With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult to keep track of them all...

    对于一支 1.1 万人的员工队伍,很难及时了解到所有有人的动态。

  • 18
    PHRASE 跟不上…的进展;不再掌握…的最新情况
    If you lose track of someone or something, you no longer know where they are or what is happening.

    You become so deeply absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time...

    你会因过于专注某项活动而失去时间概念。

  • 19
    PHRASE (匆匆)离开
    If you make tracks, you leave the place where you are, especially when you are in a hurry.

    We'd better make tracks soon, hadn't we?

    我们最好马上就走,不是吗?

  • 20
    PHRASE 在正确的轨道上
    If someone or something is on track, they are acting or progressing in a way that is likely to result in success.

    It may take some time to get the British economy back on track...

    要使英国经济重新回到正轨可能需要一段时间。

  • 21
    PHRASE 追踪;追查;探究
    If you are on the track of someone or something, you are trying to find them, or find information about them.

    He was on the track of an escaped criminal...

    他正在追踪一名逃犯。

  • 22
    PHRASE 循着正确/错误的路线;在正确/错误的道路上
    If you are on the right track, you are acting or progressing in a way that is likely to result in success. If you are on the wrong track, you are acting or progressing in a way that is likely to result in failure.

    Guests are returning in increasing numbers — a sure sign that we are on the right track...

    回头客越来越多了——这显然表明我们的路走对了。

  • 23
    PHRASE (使)突然止步,突然停下
    If someone or something stops you in your tracks, or if you stop dead in your tracks, you suddenly stop moving because you are very surprised, impressed, or frightened.

    This magnificent church cannot fail to stop you in your tracks…

    这座宏伟的教堂一定会让你止步赞叹。

  • 24
    PHRASE (使)立即停止,立即中断
    If someone or something stops a process or activity in its tracks, or if it stops dead in its tracks, they prevent the process or activity from continuing.

    Francis felt he would like to stop this conversation in its tracks…

    弗朗西斯觉得他应该立即打断这一谈话。

  • 25
    off the beaten track→ see:beaten

noun

1
the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track
Synonym: running
2
a course over which races are run
Synonym: racetrack racecourse raceway
3
any road or path affording passage especially a rough one
Synonym: cart track cartroad
4
a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll
Synonym: rail rails runway
5
a pair of parallel rails providing a runway for wheels
6
a groove on a phonograph recording
7
(computer science) one of the circular magnetic paths on a magnetic disk that serve as a guide for writing and reading data
Synonym: data track
8
an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the ground
Synonym: caterpillar track caterpillar tread
9
evidence pointing to a possible solution
the police are following a promising lead
the trail led straight to the perpetrator
Synonym: lead trail
10
a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc
he played the first cut on the cd
the title track of the album
Synonym: cut
11
a line or route along which something travels or moves
the hurricane demolished houses in its path
the track of an animal
the course of the river
Synonym: path course

verb

1
make tracks upon
2
travel across or pass over
The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day
Synonym: traverse cover cross pass over get over get across cut through cut across
3
go after with the intent to catch
The policeman chased the mugger down the alley
the dog chased the rabbit
Synonym: chase chase after trail tail tag give chase dog go after
4
carry on the feet and deposit
track mud into the house
5
observe or plot the moving path of something
track a missile

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The track led us through a wood .

    我们沿着那条小道穿过了树林。

  2. We climbed up a winding track towards a mountain refuge .

    我们沿着一条蜿蜒的小道爬向山上的一处避难所。

  3. The research project involves tracking the careers of 400 graduates .

    这个研究项目对400名毕业生的事业发展情况进行跟踪调查。

  4. I tried to get my life back on track after my divorce .

    离婚之后我力图使生活恢复正常。

  5. I lost all track of time .

    我一点儿也说不准现在是什么时间。

  6. The path was no better than a sheep track .

    那条小路简直就像是羊肠小道。

  7. She is on the fast track to promotion .

    她现在升迁在望。

  8. We continued tracking the plane on our radar .

    我们继续用雷达追踪那架飞机。

  9. Engineers carried out a thorough inspection of the track .

    工程师对轨道进行了彻底检查。

  10. The sound track did not synchronize with the action .

    声迹与动作不同步。

  11. He has a proven track record in marketing .

    他有可靠的销售业绩记录。

  12. This button advances the tape to the beginning of the next track .

    这个按钮可使录音带转到下一个节目的开始。

  13. The tracks of the large animal were clearly printed in the sand .

    这只大动物的足迹清晰地印在沙滩上。

  14. The police have so far failed to track down the attacker .

    警方至今未能追捕到攻击者。

  15. Don 't track mud on my clean floor .

    别在我干净的地板上踩上泥脚印。

  16. We followed the bear 's tracks in the snow .

    我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。

  17. He had attempted to cover his tracks by making her death appear like suicide .

    他使她的死亡看起来像是自杀,企图以此掩盖自己的罪行。

  18. India has thousands of miles of track .

    印度有数千英里的铁道。

  19. The girls ' outdoor track team has grabbed the brass ring seven times .

    女子室外径赛运动队已经七次夺冠。

  20. Police are on the track of the thieves .

    警察正在追踪窃贼。

  21. Saboteurs blew up a small section of the track .

    有人蓄意炸毁了一小段路。

  22. They live miles off the beaten track .

    他们住在偏远地带。

  23. He had lost track of what he was saying and began to ramble .

    他忘了自己的话题,便开始瞎扯起来。

  24. We knelt on the ground to examine the tracks .

    我们跪在地上察看足迹。

  25. The question stopped Alice in her tracks .

    这个问题问得艾丽斯张口结舌无以答对。

  26. The boy was electrocuted when he wandered onto a railway track .

    男孩闲逛踩到铁轨上时触电死亡。

  27. The camera eventually tracked away .

    摄影机最终将镜头推远。

  28. It 's hard to keep track of the children 's comings and goings .

    这些孩子来来往往,很难跟得上他们的行踪。

  29. The track plunged down into the valley .

    小路陡然而下,直插山谷。

  30. Shortly before dusk they reached a fork and took the left-hand track .

    快到黄昏时,他们来到一个岔路口,沿着左边的小径走去了。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

track与以下词性连用

n.

dirt track

土路;泥土赛道

track meet

田径运动会

track team

田径队

train track

火车轨道

追踪到;追查到;搜寻到

以下资源来自牛津词典

track sb/sth↔down

搜寻到;跟踪找到;追查到
to find sb/sth after searching in several different places

The police have so far failed to track down the attacker.

警方至今未能追捕到攻击者。

n.

back on track

重新步入正确轨道;恢复正常
going in the right direction again after a mistake, failure, etc.

I tried to get my life back on track after my divorce.

离婚之后我力图使生活恢复正常。

be on track

稳步前进;做法对头
to be doing the right thing in order to achieve a particular result

Curtis is on track for the gold medal.

柯蒂斯正踏上夺取金牌之途。

keep/lose track of sb/sth

了解 / 不了解…的动态;与…保持 / 失去联系
to have/not have information about what is happening or where sb/sth is

Bank statements help you keep track of where your money is going.

银行账单有助于你了解你的资金使用情况。

I lost all track of time (= forgot what time it was) .

我一点儿也说不准现在是什么时间。

make tracks

离去(尤指回家)
to leave a place, especially to go home

on the right/wrong track

思路对头 / 不对头;做法对路 / 不对路
thinking or behaving in the right/wrong way

stop/halt/freeze in your tracks

(使由于恐惧或吃惊)突然止步;(使)怔住
to suddenly make sb stop by frightening or surprising them; to suddenly stop because sth has frightened or surprised you

The question stopped Alice in her tracks.

这个问题问得艾丽斯张口结舌无以答对。

off the beaten track

远离闹市;偏远
far away from other people, houses, etc.

They live miles off the beaten track.

他们住在偏远地带。

cover your tracks

掩盖自己的行径
to try and hide what you have done, because you do not want other people to find out about it

He had attempted to cover his tracks by making her death appear like suicide.

他使她的死亡看起来像是自杀,企图以此掩盖自己的罪行。

hot on sb's/sth's tracks/trail

快要抓到,即将找到(某人或物)
close to catching or finding the person or thing that you have been chasing or searching for

from/on the wrong side of the tracks

来自(城里的)贫民区;住在贫穷的地区(或城区)
from or living in a poor area or part of town