tendency

美 [ˈtendənsi]英 [ˈtendənsi]
  • n.趋势;倾向;趋向;偏好;性情;(政党内的)极端派别

复数: tendencies

tend 伸展 + -ency 性质,状态

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tendencytendency

noun

【不规则形式】pl. -ies
1

倾向;偏好;性情
if sb/sth has a particular tendency , they are likely to behave or act in a particular way

to display artistic, etc. tendencies

显示出对艺术等的偏好

I have a tendency to talk too much when I'm nervous.

我紧张时总爱唠叨。

There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.

这种疾病易在家族里遗传。

She has a strong natural tendency towards caution.

她天生非常小心谨慎。

2

趋势;趋向
a new custom that is starting to develop

There is a growing tendency among employers to hire casual staff.

雇主雇用临时职员有增加的趋势。

3

(政党内的)极端派别
a group within a larger political group, whose views are more extreme than those of the rest of the group

tendency

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT (令人焦虑或不快的)习惯,经常性行为,倾向
    A tendency is a worrying or unpleasant habit or action that keeps occurring.

    The army has become increasingly restless over the mounting separatist tendencies of the northern republics.

    军方对于北方几个共和国不断加剧的分裂倾向感到越来越不安。

  • 2
    N-COUNT (性格中不良的)倾向,偏好
    A tendency is a part of your character that makes you behave in an unpleasant or worrying way.

    He is spoiled, arrogant and has a tendency towards snobbery...

    他被宠坏了,傲慢无礼,而且经常自命不凡。

noun

1
a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect
the alkaline inclination of the local waters
fabric with a tendency to shrink
Synonym: inclination
2
an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others
he had an inclination to give up too easily
a tendency to be too strict
Synonym: inclination disposition
3
an inclination to do something
he felt leanings toward frivolity
Synonym: leaning propensity
4
a general direction in which something tends to move
the shoreward tendency of the current
the trend of the stock market
Synonym: trend

数据来源:WordNet

  1. There is a growing tendency among employers to hire casual staff .

    雇主雇用临时职员有增加的趋势。

  2. There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment 's notice

    现在博物馆或商店有一种说关就关的趋势。

  3. There is a tendency for this disease to run in families .

    这种疾病易在家族里遗传。

  4. I have a tendency to talk too much when I 'm nervous .

    我紧张时总爱唠叨。

  5. She has a strong natural tendency towards caution .

    她天生非常小心谨慎。

  6. He had clear homicidal tendencies .

    他有明显的杀人倾向。

  7. He has a tendency to oversell himself .

    他爱自我吹嘘。

  8. These plants have a tendency to grow in the more rural areas .

    这些植物大多生长在偏远的乡村。

  9. The tendency to become obese is at least in part hereditary

    发胖至少有一部分是源于遗传。

  10. They have a tendency to show off , to dramatize almost every situation .

    他们爱炫耀,几乎对每种情况都添油加醋。

  11. Parks has a tendency to become personally involved with his photographic subjects .

    帕克斯往往会跟他的拍摄对象产生感情纠葛。

  12. Her suicidal tendencies continued for several more weeks .

    她的自杀倾向又持续了几周。

  13. They have a tendency to try to sidetrack you from your task .

    他们总试图让你从你的任务中分心。

  14. The tendency towards masochism is however always linked with elements of sadism .

    不过,性受虐狂的倾向中总是有一些施虐的成分。

  15. Tone down your kamikaze tendencies and take more prudent risks .

    别那么玩命,冒险时要谨慎些。

  16. Stewart has developed a tendency to mix it verbally with the opposition .

    斯图尔特现在变得只要和别人意见不合,就准备大吵一架。

  17. His iconoclastic tendencies can get him into trouble .

    他与传统信仰相悖的思想倾向可能会给他带来麻烦。

  18. He is spoiled , arrogant and has a tendency towards snobbery

    他被宠坏了,傲慢无礼,而且经常自命不凡。

  19. I was always regarded in the Army with a certain amount of suspicion because of my left-wing tendencies .

    由于我的左翼倾向,在军队中我总是受到一些猜疑。

  20. The army has become increasingly restless over the mounting separatist tendencies of the northern republics .

    军方对于北方几个共和国不断加剧的分裂倾向感到越来越不安。

  21. The party threw out the Trotskyist Militant Tendency .

    该党开除了托洛茨基主义的激进派。

  22. Helen had been struggling against suicidal tendencies .

    海伦一直在压制心里的自杀念头。

  23. She exhibited none of the narcissistic and nihilistic tendencies of her peers .

    她一点儿都没表现出同龄人那种自恋和虚无主义的性格倾向。

  24. They did show decidedly corporatist tendencies .

    他们确实表现出明显的社团主义倾向。

  25. There was an upward tendency in oil shares yesterday .

    石油股票昨天有上涨的势头。

  26. The tendency of events is towards peace .

    大势趋向和平。

  27. We must check bad tendencies .

    (我们)要煞住歪风邪气。

  28. Such a tendency is not to be encouraged .

    此风不可长。

  29. One must be alive to the possibility that one tendency may conceal another .

    要注意一种倾向掩盖另一种倾向。

  30. American abdication would tempt Soviet tendencies toward filling every vacuum .

    美国的退位将使苏联想要填补每一个真空。

前缀
e-伸展

tender adj. 柔软的

tend 伸展 + -er 某种人

后缀
e-性质,状态

emergency n. 突发事件,紧急情况

emerg(e) 出现 + -ency 性质,状态

fluency n. (尤指外语)流利

flu 流动 + -ency 性质,状态

efficiency n. 效率

ef- 出来,从...向外 + fic- 做,制作 + -ency 性质,状态

frequency n. (声波或电磁波振动的)频率

frequ 经常的 + -ency 性质,状态

currency n. 通货

curr- 跑,流动 + -ency 性质,状态