temperament

美 [ˈtemprəmənt]英 [ˈtemprəmənt]
  • n.性情;(人或动物的)气质;性格;禀性;(性情)暴躁;喜怒无常;易冲动

复数: temperaments

temper n.心情 + -a- + -ment 行为或结果

考研 SAT TEM8

temperamenttemperament

noun

1

(人或动物的)气质,性情,性格,禀性
a person's or an animal's nature as shown in the way they behave or react to situations or people

to have an artistic temperament

有艺术家的气质

a horse with an excellent temperament

性情温顺的马

She's a dreamer and a romantic by temperament .

她生性异想天开,浪漫多情。

2

易冲动;(性情)暴躁;喜怒无常
the tendency to get emotional and excited very easily and behave in an unreasonable way

an actor given to displays of temperament

性情喜怒无常的演员

temperament

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 性格;性情;秉性
    Your temperament is your basic nature, especially as it is shown in the way that you react to situations or to other people.

    His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties...

    他容易冲动,经常因此惹麻烦。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT 爱发脾气;脾气乖张;喜怒无常
    Temperament is the tendency to behave in an uncontrolled, bad-tempered, or unreasonable way.

    Mark does have a habit of allowing his temperament to get the better of him...

    马克的确经常由着自己的性子来。

noun

1
an adjustment of the intervals (as in tuning a keyboard instrument) so that the scale can be used to play in different keys
2
your usual mood
he has a happy disposition
Synonym: disposition
3
excessive emotionalism or irritability and excitability (especially when displayed openly)

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Her mental capacity and temperament are as remarkable as his .

    她的才智和气质和他一样出众。

  2. Chris is so full of artistic temperament you 'd never think she was the daughter of a banker

    克丽丝极富艺术气质,你根本想不到她是银行家的女儿。

  3. Emily 's mercurial temperament made her difficult to live with .

    埃米莉脾气反复无常,很难与她相处。

  4. She has a very even temperament .

    她的性情非常平和。

  5. Some of the models were given to fits of temperament .

    有些模情喜怒无常。

  6. My profession had an important influence in the formation of my character and temperament .

    我的职业对我性格和脾气的形成有重要的影响。

  7. Mark does have a habit of allowing his temperament to get the better of him

    马克的确经常由着自己的性子来。

  8. His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties

    他容易冲动,经常因此惹麻烦。

  9. In actuality , Teddie did not have a disorder but merely a difficult temperament

    实际上,小特迪并非哪不正常,而仅仅是属于困难型气质。

  10. He has an artistic temperament .

    他有艺术家的气质。

  11. She could not resist the glow of his temperament .

    她不能抵抗他生性的健朗。

  12. Temperaments vary from person to person .

    人与人脾性各有不同。

  13. Everyone has a different temperament .

    每个人的性情都不同。

  14. It is usually believed that both genesand environment may influence people 's temperaments in different ways .

    人们通常认为,基因和环境可能会以不同的方式影响人的性格。

  15. In the study , the students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperaments they most had .

    在这项研究中,学生们需要回答一些问题来了解他们是四种性格中的哪一种。

  16. The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital .

    分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的。

  17. In fact , a lot of temperament terminologies being used are used inappropriately .

    事实上,许多有关于描述性情的术语都使用地不恰当。

  18. Success often depends on temperament .

    成功常常取决于一个人的性格。

  19. He was of a mercurial temperament and therefore unpredictable .

    他是个反复无常的人,因此对他的行为无法预言。

  20. For some temperaments work is a remedy for all afflictions .

    对于某些人来说,工作是医治悲伤的良药。

  21. The two brothers have exactly opposite temperaments : one likes to be active while the other tends to be quiet and keep to himself .

    他们弟兄两个脾气正好相反,一个爱动,一个好静。

  22. Case Control Study of Temperament of 8 - 12 Years Old Children

    8-12岁儿童气质的病例对照研究

  23. Research on anxious level of study and temperament for university students

    高校大学生学习焦虑水平与气质类型的关系

  24. Consideration about the Research of Work Temperament of Normal University Students

    高师生职业气质研究的思考

  25. Factor analysis for the structure of community children 's temperament

    社区儿童气质结构的因素分析

  26. The children behavior problems score between different temperament types was different .

    不同气质类型间儿童行为问题分值有差异。

  27. On the Influence of the Character and Temperament on Library Work

    性格和气质对图书馆工作的影响

  28. The development of children 's personality , temperament , character ;

    幼儿个性、气质、性格的发展特点;

  29. Study on Temperament Characteristics of Obese Children and Related Factors

    学龄前单纯肥胖儿童气质特点研究

  30. On the Types of the Students ' Temperament and Education

    论学生的气质类型与教育

前缀
e-n.心情

temperature n. 温度

temper n.心情 + -ature 状态,行为

后缀
e-行为或结果

advertisement n. 广告

advertise v.为…做广告 + -ment 行为或结果

amusement n. 可笑

amuse 娱乐,消遣 + -ment 行为或结果

development n. 发展

develop v.成长 + -ment 行为或结果

moment n. 片刻

mov 运动 + -ment 行为或结果

adjustment n. 调整

adjust v.调整 + -ment 行为或结果

announcement n. 公告

announce v.宣告 + -ment 行为或结果

arrangement n. 安排

arrange v.整理 + -ment 行为或结果

assessment n. 看法

assess v.估算 + -ment 行为或结果

commitment n. 承诺

commit v.犯 + -ment 行为或结果

disagreement n. 意见不一

dis- 否定 + agree v.同意 + -ment 行为或结果

disappointment n. 失望

disappoint disappointment + -ment 行为或结果

encouragement n. 鼓舞

encourage v.激励 + -ment 行为或结果

entertainment n. 娱乐片

entertain v.给…娱乐 + -ment 行为或结果

instrument n. 器械

in- 在内,进入,使 + stru 建造 + -ment 行为或结果

movement n. (身体部位的)运动,转动

move v.动 + -ment 行为或结果

punishment n. 惩罚

punish v.处罚 + -ment 行为或结果

tournament n. 锦标赛

tourn 转动 + -a- + -ment 行为或结果

treatment n. 治疗

treat v.对待 + -ment 行为或结果

achievement n. 成就

achieve v.达到 + -ment 行为或结果

agreement n. 协定

agree v.同意 + -ment 行为或结果

appointment n. 约会

appoint v.任命 + -ment 行为或结果

argument n. 论点

argu(e) 争论 + -ment 行为或结果

assignment n. 分配

assign v.分配 + -ment 行为或结果

comment n. 议论

com- 共同,一起 + -ment 行为或结果

employment n. 工作

employ v.雇用 + -ment 行为或结果

establishment n. 机构

establish v.设立 + -ment 行为或结果

fragment n. 碎片

frag 打碎 + -ment 行为或结果

improvement n. 改善

improve v.改善 + -ment 行为或结果

investment n. 投资

invest v.投资 + -ment 行为或结果

management n. 经营

manage v.管理 + -ment 行为或结果

measurement n. 测量

measure v.量 + -ment 行为或结果

ornament n. 装饰品

orn 装饰,装备 + -a- + -ment 行为或结果

refreshment n. 点心

refresh v.使恢复活力 + -ment 行为或结果

requirement n. 要求

require v.需要 + -ment 行为或结果

settlement n. 解决

settle v.解决 + -ment 行为或结果

statement n. 陈述

state n.状态 + -ment 行为或结果

supplement vt. 补充

sup- 在...下面 + ple 装满的 + -ment 行为或结果

shipment n. 运输

ship n.海船 + -ment 行为或结果

installment n. 安装

instal vt.安装 + -l- + -ment 行为或结果

excitement n. 激动

excite v.使激动 + -ment 行为或结果

engagement n. 订婚

engage v.引起 + -ment 行为或结果

complement vt. 补足

com- 共同,一起 + ple 装满的 + -ment 行为或结果

augment vt. 加强

aug 增加 + -ment 行为或结果

parliament n. 议会

parl- 说话 + -ia- + -ment 行为或结果

replacement n. 替换

replace v.代替 + -ment 行为或结果

torment n. 折磨

tor(t)- 扭曲 + -ment 行为或结果