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habit

美 [ˈhæbɪt]英 [ˈhæbɪt]
  • n.习惯;习性;(吸毒、喝酒、抽烟的)瘾;长袍;惯常行为
  • vt.给…穿衣服;打扮

复数: habits 过去式: habited 现在分词: habiting 过去分词: habited 第三人称单数: habits

habithabit

noun

1

习惯
a thing that you do often and almost without thinking, especially sth that is hard to stop doing

You need to change your eating habits.

你得改变你的饮食习惯。

good/bad habits

良好习惯;恶习

He has the irritating habit of biting his nails.

他有咬指甲的讨厌习惯。

It's all right to borrow money occasionally, but don't let it become a habit .

偶尔借点钱倒没关系,但不要养成习惯。

I'd prefer you not to make a habit of it.

我希望你不要习以为常。

I'm not in the habit of letting strangers into my apartment.

我不习惯让陌生人进我家。

I've got into the habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home.

我习惯了一回家就打开电视。

I'm trying to break the habit of staying up too late.

我正试图改掉熬夜的习惯。

2

惯常行为;习性
usual behaviour

I only do it out of habit .

我这么做只是出于习惯。

I'm a creature of habit (= I have a fixed and regular way of doing things) .

我这人做事总是凭习惯。

3

(吸毒、喝酒、抽烟的)瘾
a strong need to keep using drugs, alcohol or cigarettes regularly

He began to finance his habit through burglary.

他开始以盗窃来满足他的毒瘾。

She's tried to give up smoking but just can't kick the habit .

她戒过烟,但就是戒不掉。

a 50-a-day habit

每天抽50根烟的烟瘾

4

(修士或修女穿的)长袍;道袍;道服
a long piece of clothing worn by a monk or nun

习语

if you do sth from or out of force of habit , you do it automatically and in a particular way because you have always done it that way in the past

habit

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 习惯
    A habit is something that you do often or regularly.

    He has an endearing habit of licking his lips when he's nervous...

    他有个一紧张就舔嘴唇的可爱习惯。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 坏习惯;积习;恶习;陋习
    A habit is an action which is considered bad that someone does repeatedly and finds it difficult to stop doing.

    A good way to break the habit of eating too quickly is to put your knife and fork down after each mouthful...

    改掉吃饭太快的坏习惯有一个好办法,那就是每吃一口就把刀叉放下。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (吸食海洛因、可卡因等的)毒瘾
    A drug habit is an addiction to a drug such as heroin or cocaine.

    She became a prostitute in order to pay for her cocaine habit.

    她以娼养吸。

  • 4
    N-COUNT (修道士或修女穿的)长袍,道袍,道服
    A habit is a piece of clothing shaped like a long loose dress, which a nun or monk wears.

  • 5
    PHRASE 按习惯行事的人;习惯的奴隶
    If you say that someone is a creature of habit, you mean that they usually do the same thing at the same time each day, rather than doing new and different things.

  • 6
    PHRASE 有/养成…的习惯;习惯于
    If you are in the habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often. If you get into the habit of doing something, you begin to do it regularly or often.

    They were in the habit of giving two or three dinner parties a month...

    他们每月举办两三次宴会,都成习惯了。

  • 7
    PHRASE 对做…习以为常;使…成为一种习惯
    If you make a habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often.

    You can phone me at work as long as you don't make a habit of it.

    你可以上班时给我打电话,只要别一来二去打上瘾了就成。

  • 8
    PHRASE 思维习惯
    If someone has a particular habit of mind, they usually think in that particular way.

    In accent, mannerism and habit of mind he appeared to be completely Eastern European.

    从口音、举止和思维习惯上看,他完全是东欧人。

noun

1
(psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation;may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition
owls have nocturnal habits
she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair
long use had hardened him to it
Synonym: use
2
excessive use of drugs
Synonym: substance abuse drug abuse
3
a distinctive attire worn by a member of a religious order
4
attire that is typically worn by a horseback rider (especially a woman's attire)
Synonym: riding habit
5
an established custom
it was their habit to dine at 7 every evening
Synonym: wont
6
the general form or mode of growth (especially of a plant or crystal)
a shrub of spreading habit

verb

1
put a habit on

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Don 't make a habit of it .

    别养成习惯。

  2. Her most annoying habit was eating with her mouth open .

    她最让人讨厌的习惯就是张着嘴吃东西。

  3. Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast .

    研究显示,饮食习惯正迅速改变。

  4. He turned to crime to support his drug habit .

    他为维持吸毒的恶习而走上犯罪的道路。

  5. I 'd prefer you not to make a habit of it .

    我希望你不要习以为常。

  6. You need to change your eating habits .

    你得改变你的饮食习惯。

  7. I 'm trying to break the habit of staying up too late .

    我正试图改掉熬夜的习惯。

  8. I 've got into the habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home .

    我习惯了一回家就打开电视。

  9. He always goes to bed at ten ─ he 's a creature of habit .

    他总在十点钟上床睡觉,是个严守生活习惯的人。

  10. She had the disconcerting habit of saying exactly what she thought .

    她怎么想的就怎么说,这种习惯令人非常难堪。

  11. He relapsed into his old bad habits .

    他重染恶习。

  12. It 's all right to borrow money occasionally , but don 't let it become a habit .

    偶尔借点钱倒没关系,但不要养成习惯。

  13. Life has a nasty habit of repeating itself .

    生活总是令人厌烦地重复着。

  14. I only do it out of habit .

    我这么做只是出于习惯。

  15. I 'm not in the habit of letting strangers into my apartment .

    我不习惯让陌生人进我家。

  16. You 'll have to unlearn all the bad habits you learned with your last piano teacher .

    你必须丢掉你的前任钢琴老师所教的一切坏习惯。

  17. He was not in the habit of ogling women .

    他没有盯着女人看个没完的习惯。

  18. I 'm a creature of habit .

    我这人做事总是凭习惯。

  19. He grew lazy and slovenly in his habits .

    他养成了懒散邋遢的习惯。

  20. ‘ I 'm not in the habit of welshing on deals , ’ said Don .

    唐说:“我做生意没有说话不算数的习惯。”

  21. Data mining is used to analyse individuals ' buying habits .

    数据采掘被用来分析个体的购买习惯。

  22. Some of us have habits few people know about and we keep it this way

    我们中的一些人有些不为人知的习惯,我们也不想改变这一状况。

  23. The discipline of studying music can help children develop good work habits .

    音乐学习中的训练可以帮助孩子们培养好的工作习惯。

  24. Try to get into the habit of saving your work regularly

    要努力养成经常将工作内容存盘的习惯。

  25. Children can develop bad postural habits from quite an early age .

    儿童从很小就可能养成不良姿势的习惯。

  26. I had got in the habit of going around with bare feet

    我已经习惯光脚。

  27. If you continue to smoke , keep trying to break the habit

    如果你还在吸烟的话,就尽量戒除这个习惯吧。

  28. They were in the habit of giving two or three dinner parties a month

    他们每月举办两三次宴会,都成习惯了。

  29. She 's kicked her drug habit and learned that her life has value

    她已经戒了毒,并且认识到了生命可贵。

  30. You can phone me at work as long as you don 't make a habit of it .

    你可以上班时给我打电话,只要别一来二去打上瘾了就成。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

habit与以下词性连用

v.

develop/form a habit

养成/形成习惯

a habit of doing something

做某事的习惯

do something out of habit

习惯性做某事

break a habit

戒除(坏)习惯

give up a habit

戒掉(坏)习惯

kick a habit

改掉(坏)习惯

smoking habit

烟瘾

n.

force of habit

习惯使然

cocaine habit

可卡因毒瘾

drug habit

毒瘾

adj.

bad/nasty habit

坏习惯/令人讨厌的习惯

n.

force of habit

习惯力量
if you do sth from or out of force of habit , you do it automatically and in a particular way because you have always done it that way in the past