首页 / 词典 / good

spur

美 [spɜːr]英 [spɜː(r)]
  • n.刺激;马刺;(公路或铁路的)支线,岔线;激励;鞭策;鼓舞;靴刺;山嘴;支脉;尖坡
  • vt.刺激;促进,加速,刺激(某事发生);激励;鞭策;鼓舞;(尤指用马刺)策(马)加速;策(马)前进

复数: spurs 过去式: spurred 现在分词: spurring 过去分词: spurred 第三人称单数: spurs

spurspur

noun

1

马刺;靴刺
a sharp pointed object that riders sometimes wear on the heels of their boots and use to encourage their horse to go faster

2

鞭策;激励;刺激;鼓舞
a fact or an event that makes you want to do sth better or more quickly

His speech was a powerful spur to action.

他的讲话很有鼓动力。

3

山嘴;尖坡;支脉
an area of high ground that sticks out from a mountain or hill

4

(公路或铁路的)支线,岔线
a road or a railway/railroad track that leads from the main road or line

习语

suddenly, without planning in advance

我一时心动,给他打了电话。
I phoned him up on the spur of the moment.

a spur-of-the-moment decision

心血来潮的决定

to achieve fame or success

verb

1

鞭策;激励;刺激;鼓舞
to encourage sb to do sth or to encourage them to try harder to achieve sth

Her difficult childhood spurred her on to succeed.

她艰辛的童年激励她取得成功。

I was spurred into action by the letter.

那封信激励我行动起来。

The band has been spurred on by the success of their last single.

最近一张单曲唱片的成功使乐队受到鼓舞。

2

促进,加速,刺激(某事发生)
to make sth happen faster or sooner

The agreement is essential to spurring economic growth around the world.

这项协议对于促进世界经济的增长是至关重要的。

3

策(马)前进;(尤指用马刺)策(马)加速
to encourage a horse to go faster, especially by pushing the spurs on your boots into its side

spur

频次

  • 1
    VERB 鼓励;激励
    If one thing spurs you to do another, it encourages you to do it.

    It's the money that spurs these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey in their flimsy boats...

    是金钱驱使这些渔民驾着破旧小船冒险出海远航。

  • 2
    VERB 促进;加速;推动
    If something spurs a change or event, it makes it happen faster or sooner.

    The administration may put more emphasis on spurring economic growth...

    政府可能会更加重视推动经济增长。

  • 3
    N-COUNT 刺激;激励;推动力
    Something that acts as a spur to something else encourages a person or organization to do that thing or makes it happen more quickly.

    ...a belief in competition as a spur to efficiency...

    认为竞争会促进效率的信念

  • 4
    N-COUNT 马刺;靴刺
    Spurs are small metal wheels with sharp points that are attached to the heels of a rider's boots. The rider uses them to make their horse go faster.

  • 5
    N-COUNT 山嘴;尖坡
    The spur of a hill or mountain is a piece of ground which sticks out from its side.

  • 6
    PHRASE 一时冲动;心血来潮
    If you do something on the spur of the moment, you do it suddenly, without planning it beforehand.

    They admitted they had taken a vehicle on the spur of the moment...

    他们承认是一时冲动偷走了一辆车。

  • 7
    PHRASE 获得地位;赢得名望
    If you win your spurs or earn your spurs, you achieve a particular status by proving that you can do something skilfully.

    Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or opera house.

    年轻的指挥家们在小乐队或小歌剧院里崭露头角。

noun

1
a railway line connected to a trunk line
Synonym: branch line spur track
2
a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward
cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on
Synonym: gad
3
a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something
the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves
Synonym: goad goading prod prodding urging spurring
4
tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers
5
any sharply pointed projection
Synonym: spine acantha

verb

1
goad with spurs
the rider spurred his horse
2
equip with spurs
spur horses
3
strike with a spur
4
give heart or courage to
Synonym: goad
5
incite or stimulate
The Academy was formed to spur research

数据来源:WordNet

  1. On the spur of the moment ?

    在踢马刺的时刻?

  2. The horse leaped over the fence at the touch of the spur .

    马一碰到马刺便跳跃过了篱笆。

  3. The agreement is essential to spurring economic growth around the world .

    这项协议对于促进世界经济的增长是至关重要的。

  4. The band has been spurred on by the success of their last single .

    最近一张单曲唱片的成功使乐队受到鼓舞。

  5. He was transferred from Spurs to Arsenal for a huge fee .

    他以巨额转会费从热刺队转到阿森纳队。

  6. The administration may put more emphasis on spurring economic growth

    政府可能会更加重视推动经济增长。

  7. His friend 's plight had spurred him into taking part .

    朋友的困境促使他投身参与。

  8. This report could spur some buying in corn futures when the market opens today

    这一报告可能会在今天开市后刺激一些人买进玉米期货。

  9. They admitted they had taken a vehicle on the spur of the moment

    他们承认是一时冲动偷走了一辆车。

  10. Redundancy is the spur for many to embark on new careers .

    裁员促使很多人开始从事新事业。

  11. He must have cooked up his scheme on the spur of the moment .

    他肯定是一时冲动策划了这个阴谋。

  12. The encouragement of a friend spurred Chris into switching jobs .

    在一位朋友的鼓励下,克理斯换了工作。

  13. This has forced airlines to discount fares heavily in order to spur demand

    这迫使航空公司对机票大幅打折来刺激需求。

  14. Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or opera house .

    年轻的指挥家们在小乐队或小歌剧院里崭露头角。

  15. He was wearing riding pants , high boots , and spurs .

    他穿着马裤和长筒靴,靴上带着马刺。

  16. The trade pacts will spur an exodus of US businesses to Mexico .

    这些贸易协定将会促使大批美国企业涌向墨西哥。

  17. History is littered with men and women spurred into achievement by a father 's disregard

    历史上因为被父亲漠视而发奋成功的儿女数不胜数。

  18. It 's the money that spurs these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey in their flimsy boats

    是金钱驱使这些渔民驾着破旧小船冒险出海远航。

  19. A brave fellow is as good as his words , a swift horse needs no spurring .

    好汉一言,快马一鞭。

  20. The great ambition is spurring him on .

    远大的志向鞭策着他。

  21. The opening-up policy is spurring many people on to study foreign languages .

    对外开放促使许多人学习外语。

  22. What spurred them on was alchemy , the science of changing ordinary metals into gold .

    激励他们的是炼金术,即把普通金属变为金子的“科学”。

  23. And   it   would   raise   the   demand   for   technologies   such   as   carbon capture   and   storage ,   spurring   their   further   development .

    碳价格将对碳捕捉及储存等技术提出需求,促进它们进一步发展。

  24. By   raising   relative   demand   for   clean energy   sources ,   a   carbon   price   would   also   help   align   the   market   return   to   clean-energy innovation   with   its   social   return ,   spurring   the   refinement   of   existing   technologies   and   the development   of   new   ones .

    通过高对清洁能源的相对需求,碳价格也将有助于市场因其社会回报而重新开始革新清洁能源,推动现有技术的善和新技术的发展。

  25. Leah 's growth spurred her to open her second studio — and it wasn 't for the money .

    Leah的成长激励她开了第二家工作室——这并不是为了钱。

  26. Even a small success would spur me on to greater effort .

    哪怕是微小的成功也会促使我做出更大的努力。

  27. High demand spurs high income .

    高需求激发出高收入。

  28. Such stories serve as a spur to children 's imagination .

    这类故事能激发儿童的想像力。

  29. On the spur of the moment , he asked her to marry him .

    一上头,他就向她求婚了。

  30. The traditional high demand for medical services has helped to spur the popularity of medical and health-related programs .

    对于医疗服务的传统高需求提升了医学和健康相关专业的热度。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

spur与以下词性连用

n.

spur demand

推动需求

spur development

推动发展

spur economic growth

推动经济增长

spur the economy

推动经济

spur interest

激发兴趣

spur investment

促进投资

spur sales

推动销量

鼓励;激励

n.

on the spur of the moment

一时冲动之下;心血来潮
suddenly, without planning in advance

I phoned him up on the spur of the moment.

我一时心动,给他打了电话。

a spur-of-the-moment decision

心血来潮的决定

win/earn your spurs

获得名望;取得成功
to achieve fame or success