reversal

美 [rɪˈvɜːrsl]英 [rɪˈvɜːsl]
  • n.反转;逆转;颠倒;(位置或功能的)转换,交换;倒退;倒转;倒置;退步;彻底转变;转胜为败

复数: reversals

reversalreversal

noun

1

颠倒;彻底转变;反转;倒置
a change of sth so that it is the opposite of what it was

a complete/dramatic/sudden reversal of policy

政策的全面 / 剧烈 / 突然转变

the reversal of a decision

决定的撤销

The government suffered a total reversal of fortune(s) last week.

上星期,政府的命运发生逆转。

2

倒退;逆转;退步;转胜为败
a change from being successful to having problems or being defeated

the team's recent reversal

球队最近的失败

The company's financial problems were only a temporary reversal.

公司的金融问题只是暂时的挫折。

3

(位置或功能的)转换,交换
an exchange of positions or functions between two or more people

It's a complete role reversal/reversal of roles (= for example when a husband cares for the house and children while the wife works) .

这是一种彻底的角色转换。

reversal

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT (过程、政策或趋势的)反转,倒转,逆转
    A reversal of a process, policy, or trend is a complete change in it.

    The Financial Times says the move represents a complete reversal of previous US policy...

    《金融时报》说此举一反美国以往的政策。

  • 2
    N-COUNT (角色的)交换,互换
    When there is a role reversal or a reversal of roles, two people or groups exchange their positions or functions.

    When children end up taking care of their parents, it is a strange role reversal indeed.

    当孩子们最终要照顾父母时,这的确是一种奇妙的角色互换。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (通常涉及金钱损失的)失败,逆境,挫折
    A reversal is a failure, usually involving the loss of money.

    They teach managers to accept reversals as a fact of business life.

    他们教给管理人员要将挫折视为生意上的平常事。

noun

1
a major change in attitude or principle or point of view
an about-face on foreign policy
Synonym: about-face volte-face policy change
2
a change from one state to the opposite state
there was a reversal of autonomic function
3
the act of reversing the order or place of
Synonym: transposition
4
turning in the opposite direction
Synonym: reversion reverse turnabout turnaround
5
a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and should be set aside
6
a decision to reverse an earlier decision
Synonym: change of mind flip-flop turnabout turnaround
7
turning in an opposite direction or position
the reversal of the image in the lens
Synonym: turn around
8
an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes;something that is thwarting or frustrating
Synonym: reverse setback blow black eye

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The most recent reversal was about 700,000 years ago .

    最近的一次倒转发生在大约70万年前。

  2. The last geomagnetic reversal for Earth was about 780,000 years ago .

    地球上最后一次地磁倒转大约是78万年前。

  3. The company 's financial problems were only a temporary reversal .

    公司的金融问题只是暂时的挫折。

  4. The government suffered a total reversal of fortune last week .

    上星期,政府的命运发生逆转。

  5. In many marriages there has been a complete role reversal with the man staying at home and the woman going out to work .

    许多夫妻彻底交换了角色,男人待在家里而女人出外工作。

  6. The Financial Times says the move represents a complete reversal of previous US policy

    《金融时报》说此举一反美国以往的政策。

  7. They teach managers to accept reversals as a fact of business life .

    他们教给管理人员要将挫折视为生意上的平常事。

  8. When children end up taking care of their parents , it is a strange role reversal indeed .

    当孩子们最终要照顾父母时,这的确是一种奇妙的角色互换。

  9. What he had in mind amounted to nothing less than a total reversal of the traditional role of the executive

    他头脑中所想的简直就是对管理人员传统角色的彻底颠覆。

  10. The complete reversal of this policy was unheralded .

    事先没有听到一点儿风声要彻底推翻这项政策。

  11. This marked a 7 % increase on the previous year and the reversal of a steady five-year downward trend .

    这标志着在前一年基础上有了7%的增长,扭转了5年来持续下降的趋势。

  12. That would be a reversal of the order of host and guest .

    这样做就主客颠倒了。

  13. Your way of doing things at the moment seems to be a reversal of the order of host and guest .

    你现在的作法似乎是喧宾夺主。

  14. Is it a market reversal or a bear market rally ?

    目前股市是反转,还是反弹?

  15. In contrast , the recent surge in world grain prices is trend-driven , making it unlikely to reverse without a reversal in the trends themselves .

    相比之下,最近的世界粮食价格上涨是由趋势造成的,除非趋势本身得以逆转,否则这种上涨是不可逆的。

  16. She confusedly realised this reversal of her attitudes , but could not make out what it portended .

    她糊里糊涂的意识到自己这种相反的态度,但是不知道它会带来什么

  17. The cooks , seamstresses and other small investors are stunningly vulnerable to reversals .

    那些厨师、裁缝及其他的小投资者非常容易受到股市逆转的影响。

  18. The Empirical Research on the Teaching Method of Role Reversal in Marketing

    市场营销学角色互换教学法的实证分析

  19. Underwater Sensor Network Physical Layer Design Based on Time Reversal

    适用于固定节点的水下传感器网络物理层设计

  20. Time reversal principle and its application to passive communication were introduced .

    分析了时反法的理论基础,并对其用于浅海被动通信进行了仿真研究。

  21. Active Detection to Underwater Target Based on Time Reversal Technique

    基于时反处理法的水下目标探测研究

  22. Effect of Polarity Reversal of Electric Field on Soil Microbial Community

    土壤电动修复中电极切换对土壤微生物群落的影响

  23. First order design theory and applications of reversal parabolic gradient-index element

    逆抛物型梯度折射率元件的一阶设计与应用

  24. Imaging algorithm by time reversal mirror s in random media

    一种随机媒质时间反转成像算法

  25. But is this role reversal so new ?

    但这种角色转换是新概念吗?

  26. The head and shoulder pattern is a reliable market reversal pattern .

    头肩顶形态是一个可靠的市场反转形态。

  27. The reversal process resulted in the endogenous hormone balance change .

    逆转过程是内源激素平衡被改变的结果。

  28. Finally , give out the multi-level reversal index strategy .

    最后,给出了倒排索引的分级索引方案。

  29. Method for determining the speed of colour reversal camera films

    GB/T9863-1988彩色反转照相胶片感光度测定方法

  30. Study of self-focusing in underwater waveguide by time reversal method

    用时间反转法在水下波导介质中实现自适应聚焦的研究