prescribe
- vt.规定;开(处方);给…开(药);让…采用(疗法);命令;指示;开药方
过去式： prescribed 现在分词： prescribing 过去分词： prescribed 第三人称单数： prescribes
pre- ...前的 + scrib 写 + -e
prescribeverb
给…开（药）；让…采用（疗法）；开（处方）
to tell sb to take a particular medicine or have a particular treatment; to write a prescription for a particular medicine, etc.
Valium is usually prescribed to treat anxiety.
安定剂通常用于治疗焦躁。
He may be able to prescribe you something for that cough.
他也许能给你开一些咳嗽药。
规定；命令；指示
to say what should be done or how sth should be done
The prescribed form must be completed and returned to this office.
必须把指定的表格填好并交回本办事处。
Police regulations prescribe that an officer's number must be clearly visible.
警政制度规定，警察的番号必须醒目。
The syllabus prescribes precisely which books should be studied.
教学大纲明确规定了哪些是必读的书。
prescribe
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1
VERB 开（药、处方）
If a doctor prescribes medicine or treatment for you, he or she tells you what medicine or treatment to have.Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin...
我们的医生诊断是喉部感染，并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。
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2
VERB （人、法律、规则）规定，指定
If a person or set of laws or rules prescribes an action or duty, they state that it must be carried out....article II of the constitution, which prescribes the method of electing a president...
规定了总统选举方法的宪法第二条
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For example , the customers for a new pharmaceutical product can include the doctors who prescribe it , the patients who take it and the insurers who pay for it .
例如，新药的顾客可能包括开药方的大夫、服药的病人，以及为该种药物付款的医疗保险公司。
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They are generally not licensed to prescribe drugs or trained to perform surgery .
验光师无权开药方，也未受过手术的训练。
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The prescribed form must be completed and returned to this office .
必须把指定的表格填好并交回本办事处。
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He may be able to prescribe you something for that cough .
他也许能给你开一些咳嗽药。
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Police regulations prescribe that an officer 's number must be clearly visible .
警政制度规定，警察的番号必须醒目。
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The syllabus prescribes precisely which books should be studied .
教学大纲明确规定了哪些是必读的书。
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Valium is usually prescribed to treat anxiety .
安定剂通常用于治疗焦躁。
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If the test is positive , a course of antibiotics may be prescribed
如果化验结果呈阳性，可能会开一个疗程的抗生素。
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He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine .
医生又对他诊察了一遍，然后开了另外一种草药。
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Your doctor may prescribe a course of antibiotics .
你的医生可能会开一个疗程的抗生素。
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Pharmacists are required by law to give the medicine prescribed by the doctor .
法律规定药剂师必须按照医生开的处方配药。
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I was prescribed drugs to control seizures .
医生给我开了些控制病情发作的药。
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Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin
我们的医生诊断是喉部感染，并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。
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The law allows doctors to prescribe contraception to the under 16s .
法律允许医生给16岁以下未成年人开避孕药。
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They encourage doctors to prescribe cheaper generic drugs instead of more expensive brand names .
他们鼓励医生给患者开较便宜的非专利药，而不是价格更高的品牌药。
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If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria , you 'll be prescribed antibiotics .
如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在，医生会给你开抗生素。
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Whatever regimen has been prescribed should be rigorously followed .
不管制订的是什么样的养生计划，都要严格遵守。
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Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law .
阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是依法判决。
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She stopped taking the prescribed medications
她不再服用医生开的药。
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Doctors confine themselves to prescribing rather than dispensing .
医生仅仅是开药而不配药。
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A small dram of whisky may be prescribed by doctors for those over 60 to help them sleep . It is vital though to emphasize that ' small ' is the operative word .
医生可以建议60岁以上的老人少量地喝点威士忌以改善睡眠，然而至关重要的是必须强调“少量”这个关键词。
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The doctor prescribed a complete rest of one week .
大夫建议全休一星期。
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The prescribed medicine failed to take effect .
医生开的那药没有效果。
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Books must be kept according to a prescribed form .
必须按照规定的形式记账。
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The doctor prescribed some pills for me .
医生给我开了些药片。
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The punishments for robbery and murder are prescribed in the penal code .
对抢劫和凶杀的惩罚在刑法中有明文规定。
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Physicians who have been on the job for several hours , for example , are more likely to prescribe antibiotics to patients when it 's unwise to do so .
例如，已经工作了数小时的医生更有可能在昏头的情况下给病人开抗生素。
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By prescribing nutritional changes or launching programs such as ‘ Shop with your Doc ' , they are trying to prevent , limit or even reverse disease by changing what patients eat .
通过开出调整营养成分的处方或启动“和你的医生一起购物”之类的项目，他们正试图通过改变患者的饮食来预防、限制或者甚至逆转疾病。
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The curriculum is rigidly prescribed from an early age .
自儿童时起即已开始有严格的课程设置。
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An old man finding himself ill sent for a physician , who prescribed for him and went away .
有位老人发现自己生病了，便派人去请来一名内科医生，内科医生为他开了个处方，就走了。