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obstruction

美 [əbˈstrʌkʃn]英 [əbˈstrʌkʃn]
  • n.阻碍;妨碍;障碍物;梗阻;障碍;堵塞,阻挡(通道等);阻挡;路障;(球类运动)阻挡犯规

复数: obstructions

obstructionobstruction

noun

1

阻挡;阻碍;妨碍
the fact of trying to prevent sth/sb from making progress

the obstruction of justice

妨碍司法公正

He was arrested for obstruction of a police officer in the execution of his duty.

他因妨碍警察执行公务而被逮捕。

2

堵塞,阻挡(通道等)
the fact of blocking a road, an entrance, a passage, etc.

obstruction of the factory gates

对工厂大门的堵塞

The abandoned car was causing an obstruction.

这辆被遗弃的汽车堵住了道路。

3

路障;障碍;障碍物
something that blocks a road, an entrance, etc.

It is my job to make sure that all pathways are clear of obstructions.

保证所有的道路通畅是我的职责。

4

梗阻;阻塞;栓塞
something that blocks a passage or tube in your body; a medical condition resulting from this

He had an operation to remove an obstruction in his throat.

他做了手术,取出喉头的阻塞物。

bowel/intestinal obstruction

肠梗阻

5

(球类运动)阻挡犯规
the offence of unfairly preventing a player of the other team from moving to get the ball

obstruction

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 路障;障碍(物)
    An obstruction is something that blocks a road or path.

    John was irritated by drivers parking near his house and causing an obstruction.

    约翰对那些在他家附近泊车堵住通道的司机感到恼火。

  • 2
    N-VAR (体内的)梗阻
    An obstruction is something that blocks a passage in your body.

    The boy was suffering from a bowel obstruction and he died.

    这个男孩因患肠梗阻死去了。

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT (通常指对生意、法律或政府的)阻挠,妨碍
    Obstruction is the act of deliberately delaying something or preventing something from happening, usually in business, law, or government.

    Mr Guest refused to let them in and now faces a criminal charge of obstruction.

    格斯特先生因为将他们拒之门外,现在面临妨碍公务的刑事指控。

noun

1
getting in someone's way
2
the act of obstructing
obstruction of justice
3
any structure that makes progress difficult
Synonym: obstructor obstructer impediment impedimenta
4
something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted
lack of imagination is an obstacle to one's advancement
the poverty of a district is an obstacle to good education
the filibuster was a major obstruction to the success of their plan
Synonym: obstacle
5
the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction
Synonym: blockage

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Well , the artist suggests storing the artwork in a special room , in a space free from obstruction , of about 150 × 150 cm .

    艺术家建议将艺术品放在一个特别的房间里,需要占据一个没有障碍物的空间,大约150×150厘米。

  2. Experiment and Simulation Research of Extinguishing oil Fire with Obstruction

    细水雾熄灭含障碍物油火的实验与模拟研究

  3. He had an operation to remove an obstruction in his throat .

    他做了手术,取出喉头的阻塞物。

  4. It is my job to make sure that all pathways are clear of obstructions .

    保证所有的道路通畅是我的职责。

  5. The abandoned car was causing an obstruction .

    这辆被遗弃的汽车堵住了道路。

  6. The boy was suffering from a bowel obstruction and he died .

    这个男孩因患肠梗阻死去了。

  7. Mr Guest refused to let them in and now faces a criminal charge of obstruction .

    格斯特先生因为将他们拒之门外,现在面临妨碍公务的刑事指控。

  8. John was irritated by drivers parking near his house and causing an obstruction .

    约翰对那些在他家附近泊车堵住通道的司机感到恼火。

  9. A passer-by told the driver to move his car so that it was not causing an obstruction

    一个过路人叫那个司机把他的车挪一挪,免得挡道。

  10. If all the coronary arteries are free of significant obstructions , all parts of the heart will receive equal amounts of oxygen .

    如果所有的冠状动脉均没有较大的阻塞物,心脏各部分将得到等量的氧气。

  11. Remove the vehicle that is causing the obstruction .

    把造成阻塞的车辆挪走。

  12. There may be an obstruction in the drainpipe .

    排水管里可能有阻塞物。

  13. We met with obstructions when carrying out the policy .

    我们在执行政策的过程中遇到了肠梗阻。

  14. Obstruction of the bile duct is associated with cholangitis .

    胆管梗阻能并发胆管炎。

  15. Pneumomediastinum may cause caval obstruction .

    纵隔积气可能引起腔静脉梗阻。

  16. The road was cleared from obstruction .

    那条路已被清除了障碍。

  17. She was charged with obstruction of a police officer in the execution of his duty .

    她被指控妨碍警察执行任务。

  18. Obstruction in the movement of Aprons during doffing in modern cards .

    新型梳棉机在落卷时皮板输送带(或皮圈,围裙)运行受阻

  19. Based on the P2P Technology BT System Obstruction Algorithm Analysis

    基于P2P技术的BT系统阻塞算法分析

  20. Comprehensive treatment and specific nursing for 276 senior patients with intestinal obstruction

    老年肠梗阻患者276例的综合治疗与细化护理

  21. They go round regulations , just as water flows round an obstruction .

    他们绕过规章制度,就如同水流绕过障碍物一样。

  22. Objective To discuss characteristics and countermeasures for digestive tract obstruction at different sites .

    目的探讨不同部位消化道梗阻的内支架治疗特点与对策。

  23. Obstruction of evidence in civil proceedings has become a universal phenomenon .

    证明妨碍已成为民事诉讼活动中较为普遍存在的现象。

  24. Not on this one , but I got less obstruction on the second tape .

    这里没有,另一盘录像里有清楚的。

  25. Clinical Analysis of Interventional Therapy for Obstruction of Fallopian Tube in 2100 Cases

    输卵管阻塞介入治疗2100例临床分析

  26. The management of acute ureteral obstruction due to uric acid stones

    尿酸结石致急性输尿管梗阻的处理

  27. Surgical Treatment for Acute Intestinal Obstruction Caused by Colon Cancer in 25 Aged Patients

    25例老年结肠癌伴急性肠梗阻的手术治疗体会

  28. Conclusion Pricking blood therapy is an effective solution of venous return obstruction .

    目的探讨断指再植术后应用放血疗法的护理经验和体会。

  29. Clinical Observation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Enema Treatment for 106 Patients with Malignant Bowel Obstruction

    中药灌肠治疗恶性肠梗阻106例临床观察

  30. The diagnosis of the cause is less important than that of the fact of obstruction itself .

    肠梗阻本身是否存在的诊断,比梗阻原因的诊断更为重要。

obstacle bar barrier obstruction 【导航词义:障碍】
obstacle v. 障碍(物)
〔辨析〕

指在达到目的或前行的过程中必须消除或绕过的障碍(物),可以是具体的或抽象的东西。

〔例证〕

Terrorism is an obstacle to peace.

恐怖主义是和平的障碍。

His car hit an obstacle yesterday in the competition.

昨天他的车在比赛中撞上了障碍物。

bar v. 〈书〉障碍,妨碍
〔辨析〕

指做某事的障碍,通常为抽象之物。

〔例证〕

They have decided to set a bar to competition.

他们已经决定要设置障碍以阻止竞争。

At that time being a woman was a bar to promotion in this profession.

那时在这一职业中,身为女性便是晋升的障碍。

barrier v. 障碍,壁垒
〔辨析〕

多指产生阻碍或限制作用的政策、法律、问题等。

〔例证〕

The removal of trade barriers means a lot to that country.

贸易壁垒的消除对那个国家而言意义重大。

What remains the biggest barrier to women succeeding at work?

女性取得事业成功的最大障碍是什么?

obstruction v. 障碍物,阻塞物
〔辨析〕

指堵塞道路、通道、管道等的东西。

〔例证〕

There may be an obstruction in the drainpipe.

排水管里可能有阻塞物。

Remove the vehicle that is causing the obstruction.

把造成阻塞的车辆挪走。