learn
- v.学习;学;学会;学到;得知;获悉;认识到;记住;听到;熟记;背熟
过去式： learnt;learned 现在分词： learning 过去分词： learnt; learned 第三人称单数： learns
learnverb
学；学习；学到；学会
to gain knowledge or skill by studying, from experience, from being taught, etc.
to learn a language/a musical instrument/a skill
学一种语言 / 乐器 / 技能
I learned a lot from my father.
我从父亲那里学到了许多东西。
You can learn a great deal just from watching other players.
你只要注意看其他运动员怎样动作就能学到许多东西。
She's very keen to learn about Japanese culture.
她渴望学习日本文化。
The book is about how children learn.
这本书是有关小孩怎样学习的。
He's learning to dance.
他在学跳舞。
He's still learning how to dance.
他仍在学怎样跳舞。
Today we learnt how to use the new software.
今天我们学习了怎样使用这个新软件。
听到；得知；获悉
to become aware of sth by hearing about it from sb else
I learnt of her arrival from a close friend.
我从一位好友那里听说她到了。
We were very surprised to learn (that) she had got married again.
我们听说她又结婚了，感到很惊讶。
We only learned who the new teacher was a few days ago.
我们几天前才得知新教师是谁。
How did they react when they learned the news?
他们听到这个消息有什么反应？
记住；背熟；熟记
to study and repeat sth in order to be able to remember it
We have to learn one of Hamlet's speeches for school tomorrow.
我们明天上学得背诵一段哈姆雷特的台词。
认识到；意识到；（从…）吸取教训
to gradually change your attitudes about sth so that you behave in a different way
I'm sure she'll learn from her mistakes.
我肯定她会从错误中吸取教训。
He'll just have to learn (that) he can't always have his own way.
他一定要明白不能老是随心所欲。
I soon learned not to ask too many questions.
我很快就意识到不能问太多的问题。
to find out how to behave by learning from your mistakes or from unpleasant experiences, rather than from being told
to learn what to do or not to do in the future because you have had a bad experience in the past
to know sth because of sth unpleasant that has happened to you
我吃了苦头后才知道他是个无情的商人。
He's a ruthless businessman, as I know to my cost.
used to express surprise at sth new or unexpected you have been told
to show sb/know/learn how a particular job should be done
learn
-
-
2
VERB 学；学习
If you learn something, you obtain knowledge or a skill through studying or training.Their children were going to learn English...
他们的小孩会学英语。
-
...a bilingual approach to the learning of English.
学习英语的双语方法
-
4
VERB 获悉；得知
If you learn of something, you find out about it.It was only after his death that she learned of his affair with Betty...
一直到他死后她才知道他和贝蒂有染。
-
5
VERB 学会（以某种方式行事或反应）
If people learn to behave or react in a particular way, they gradually start to behave in that way as a result of a change in attitudes.You have to learn to face your problem...
你要学会面对自己的问题。
-
6
VERB （从…中）吸取（教训）
If you learn from an unpleasant experience, you change the way you behave so that it does not happen again or so that, if it happens again, you can deal with it better.I am convinced that he has learned from his mistakes...
我深信他已从错误中吸取了教训。
-
7
VERB 熟记；记住；背下
If you learn something such as a poem or a role in a play, you study or repeat the words so that you can remember them.He learned this song as an inmate at a Texas prison.
他在得克萨斯监狱服刑时学会了这首歌。
-
8
See also:learned;learning -
9
to learn something the hard way→ see:hard
verb
-
1
- gain knowledge or skills
- She learned dancing from her sister
- I learned Sanskrit
- Children acquire language at an amazing rate
- Synonym: larn acquire
-
2
- get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally
- I learned that she has two grown-up children
- I see that you have been promoted
- Synonym: hear get word get wind pick up find out get a line discover see
-
3
- be a student of a certain subject
- She is reading for the bar exam
- Synonym: study read take
-
4
- commit to memory;learn by heart
- Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?
- Synonym: memorize memorise con
-
5
- impart skills or knowledge to
- I taught them French
- He instructed me in building a boat
- Synonym: teach instruct
-
6
- find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort
- I want to see whether she speaks French
- See whether it works
- find out if he speaks Russian
- Check whether the train leaves on time
- Synonym: determine check find out see ascertain watch
数据来源：WordNet
-
All the children must learn a foreign language .
所有的儿童必须学一门外语。
-
When she leaves school , she wants to learn a trade .
她毕业后想学一门手艺。
-
I 'd like to learn a new language .
我想学习一门新的语言。
-
Video is a good medium for learning a foreign language .
录像是一种学习外语的好方法。
-
In this class , students will learn how to program .
这节课学生将学习编程。
-
Today we learnt how to use the new software .
今天我们学习了怎样使用这个新软件。
-
You 're going to have to learn to give and take .
你们必须学会互相迁就。
-
Any teacher will tell you that students learn at different rates .
任何老师都知道学生学习有快有慢。
-
This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning .
这项研究大大提高了我们对语言学习的认识。
-
It takes a long time to learn to speak a language well .
学会说好一种语言需要花很长的时间。
-
A good dictionary is indispensable for learning a foreign language .
一本好词典是学习外语必备的。
-
The children are learning to understand people of different faiths .
孩子们在学习理解不同宗教信仰的人。
-
I wish to God you 'd learn to pay attention !
我真希望你能学会集中注意力！
-
Last season was a learning experience for me .
上个季度对我来说是一次学习。
-
In some countries children learn to print when they first go to school .
在有些国家，儿童刚上学时学习用印刷体书写。
-
He 'll just have to learn he can 't always have his own way .
他一定要明白不能老是随心所欲。
-
We learned how to create and register a new web page .
我们学会了新网页的制作和注册方法。
-
We only learned who the new teacher was a few days ago .
我们几天前才得知新教师是谁。
-
Reading is of vital importance in language learning .
阅读在语言学习中至关重要。
-
I soon learned not to ask too many questions .
我很快就意识到不能问太多的问题。
-
Such learning methods encourage too great a reliance upon the teacher .
这样的学习方法会造成对老师的过分依赖。
-
She 's still learning to read .
她还在学习识字。
-
Children do not learn at an even pace .
孩子学东西时快时慢。
-
She adheres to teaching methods she learned over 30 years ago .
她依循她30多年前所学的教学法教学。
-
Games can help children learn to form letters .
游戏可以帮助儿童学会组合字母。
-
I think we 've learned a lot about one another in this session .
我认为这段时间我们相互有了很多了解。
-
The book is about how children learn .
这本书是有关小孩怎样学习的。
-
He 's still learning how to dance .
他仍在学怎样跳舞。
-
You can learn a great deal just from watching other players .
你只要注意看其他运动员怎样动作就能学到许多东西。
-
He must learn to control his temper .
他得学会捺住性子。
通常指通过学习、练习或由别人教授以获得某种知识或技能，侧重学习的成果。
You'd better learn a trade while you are young.
你最好趁年轻学一门手艺。
We must learn from each other.
我们必须互相学习。
I am learning to skate.
我在学习滑冰。
指花费时间阅读、上课等以学习学科知识，侧重学习的过程；也指仔细观察以研究某事物。
I can't study with the music playing all the time.
音乐老这么放着，我没法学习。
He studied hard and finally learned the language.
他努力学习，终于学会了这种语言。
Physicists are now studying cosmic rays.
物理学家正在研究宇宙射线。
- 词语搭配
- 习语