erect
- adj.直立的;(因性兴奋)勃起的，坚挺的;垂直的;竖直的
- vt.竖立;建造;建立;设立;搭起;创立
过去式： erected 现在分词： erecting 过去分词： erected 第三人称单数： erects
e- 向外,离开 + rect 直,正
erectadj.
垂直的；竖直的；直立的
in a vertical position
Stand with your arms by your side and your head erect.
手放两边，昂首站立。
（因性兴奋）勃起的，坚挺的
larger than usual, stiff and standing up because of sexual excitement
verb
建立；建造
to build sth
The church was erected in 1582.
此教堂建于1582年。
竖立；搭起
to put sth in position and make it stand vertical
Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back.
警察得设立路障来阻截人群。
to erect a tent
搭帐篷
创立；设立
to create or establish sth
to erect trade barriers
设置贸易壁垒
These words all mean to make sth, especially by putting different parts together.以上各词均含制造、建造之义。
to make sth, especially a building, by putting parts together指制造、建造、修建（尤指房屋）：
a house built of stone
用石头建造的房子
They're going to build on the site of the old power station.
他们要在老发电站那里盖房子。
[often passive] ( rather formal ) to build sth such as a road, building or machine指修建、建造（公路、房屋、机器等）
( rather formal ) to fit together all the separate parts of sth such as a piece of furniture or a machine指装配、组装（家具、机器等）：
The cupboard is easy to assemble.
这个橱柜容易组装。
( formal ) to build sth; to put sth in position and make it stand upright指建立、建造、安装、竖立、搭起：
Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back.
警察只得设立路障来阻截人群。
to build sth or place sth somewhere指搭建、建立、设立、设置：
We decided to set up camp for the night.
我们决定搭帐篷过夜。
to build sth or place sth somewhere指修建、建立、设立、设置：
They're putting up new hotels in order to boost tourism in the area.
他们正在盖新旅馆以促进该地区的旅游业。
Set sth up is not used for permanent buildings. |
You set up camp but put up a tent . For other temporary structures you can use either word. |
to make or prepare sth by fitting or collecting parts together指组装、组织、汇集：
to put together a model plane
组装飞机模型
erect
-
1
VERB 建造;建筑；设置
If people erect something such as a building, bridge, or barrier, they build it or create it.Opposition demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building...
反对派示威者已经在通往国会大厦的道路上设置了路障。
-
2
VERB 建立（体制);创建（机构);创立（理论）
If you erect a system, a theory, or an institution, you create it.Japanese proprietors are erecting a complex infrastructure of political influence throughout America...
日本商人正在美国各地建立复杂的、具有政治影响力的基础结构。
-
3
ADJ-GRADED 直立的;竖直的
People or things that are erect are straight and upright.Stand reasonably erect, your arms hanging naturally...
挺身站直，双臂自然下垂。
verb
-
1
- construct, build, or erect
- Raise a barn
- Synonym: raise rear set up put up
-
2
- cause to rise up
- Synonym: rear
adj
-
1
- of sexual organs;stiff and rigid
- Synonym: tumid
-
2
- upright in position or posture
- an erect stature
- erect flower stalks
- for a dog, an erect tail indicates aggression
- a column still vertical amid the ruins
- he sat bolt upright
- Synonym: vertical upright
数据来源：WordNet
-
Frangipani of India having an erect habit and conical form ; grown in temple gardens .
印度鸡蛋花，有竖直的习性和圆锥形的形状；在寺庙花园里种植。
-
Erect Old World perennial with faintly musk-scented foliage and white or pink flowers ; adventive in United States .
竖直的东半球的多年生植物，有微弱的藿香味的叶子和白色或粉色的花；美国非本土的一种植物。
-
Stand with your arms by your side and your head erect .
手放两边，昂首站立。
-
Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back .
警察得设立路障来阻截人群。
-
Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back .
警察只得设立路障来阻截人群。
-
A statue in his memory was erected by public subscription .
由公众捐资建起一座纪念他的雕像。
-
Barricades were erected to keep back the crowds .
设置了障碍，使人群无法靠近。
-
A monument to him was erected in St Paul 's Cathedral .
在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
-
The church was erected in 1582 .
此教堂建于1582年。
-
In industry after industry , government bodies have erected bars to competition .
政府机构在一个又一个行业中设置了障碍以阻止竞争。
-
Her head was erect and her back was straight .
她抬头挺胸。
-
Japanese proprietors are erecting a complex infrastructure of political influence throughout America
日本商人正在美国各地建立复杂的、具有政治影响力的基础结构。
-
He has a military bearing , never failing to carry himself erect .
他有一种军人的风姿，身板总是挺得笔直。
-
He walked at a rapid pace with his back straight and his head held erect .
他昂首挺胸地快步而行。
-
The building was erected between 1798 and 1802 in the neoclassical style of the time .
该建筑建于1798至1802年间，属于当时的新古典主义建筑风格。
-
Many years later , the temple erected in her name was used to house the Roman mint .
多年后，以她的名义建造的寺庙被改造成了罗马铸币厂。
-
He erected a new doctrine of precedent .
他创立了一套新的判例原则。
-
Stand reasonably erect , your arms hanging naturally
挺身站直，双臂自然下垂。
-
The building was erected in 1900-1901
这座建筑建于1900到1901年间。
-
The Canadian army took down the barricades erected by the Indians
加拿大军队拆掉了印第安人设置的路障。
-
Opposition demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building
反对派示威者已经在通往国会大厦的道路上设置了路障。
-
Her legs were long and fine , her hips slender , her carriage erect .
她长腿细臀，身姿笔直。
-
The General Court had voted $ 2,500 for a monument to be erected to his memory
州议会投票决定拨款2,500美元为他建一座纪念碑。
-
Hours of feverish activity lay ahead . The tents had to be erected , the stalls set up .
之后是几小时的忙活。要竖起帐篷，搭好货摊。
-
We all unconsciously erect barriers against intimacy .
我们都会无意中对他人的亲近有所设防。
-
In China Grace Thompson observed the great variety of loads that were carried by ' slim , erect but muscular Amazons ' .
在中国，格雷丝·汤普森看见“苗条、挺直而强健的女人们”携带着各种物品。
-
A waiter stood erect beside their table .
一名服务生在他们餐桌旁笔直地站着。
-
A monument will be erected in this town .
该城市将建造一座纪念碑。
-
Several pine trees stand erect on the hillside .
几棵青松挺立在山坡上。
-
They erected a television antenna on the roof .
他们在屋顶上架起了电视天线。
普通用词，应用范围最广，既可用于表示建造具体有形的建筑，又可用于表示抽象意义上的建立、构建。
The government plans to build new houses for local people.
政府计划为当地居民建造新住宅。
He built this business from scratch.
他白手起家建立了这家企业。
强调按照一定设计建造规模较大、结构较复杂的物体，特别指按照图纸构筑某种建筑物。
It takes them about three years to construct such an plane.
他们造这样一架飞机大约需要3年时间。
This skyscraper was constructed entirely of concrete and glass.
这幢摩天大楼全部是用水泥和玻璃构筑的。
强调稳固地建成，可指建立国家、政府、学校或商店等，也可指建立信仰、名誉、法律、制度、关系等。
A good friendship was established between the two countries.
两国之间建立了良好的友谊。
This time-honored company was established in the 1880s.
这家老字号公司创建于19世纪80年代。
常指通过提供必要的资金创建城市、公司、学校等，含打下基础之意。
This city was founded by the Romans.
这座城市由罗马人兴建。
The scholars have founded an educational institution.
这些学者创办了一家教育机构。
侧重指开始着手创建公司、机构、委员会等。
Those three postgraduate students wanted to set up their own export business.
那3个研究生曾想成立自己的出口公司。
You'd better pay attention to the new regulations for setting up academic organizations.
你最好关注一下成立学术组织的新条例。
指与平面、水平线成 90 度角的，也可指沿此方向上升或下降的。
What does the vertical axis of that graph represent?
那个图的纵轴代表什么？
They used to go to a gorge lined with vertical cliffs.
他们以前常去一个峭壁林立的峡谷。
What does 'vertical drop' mean in skiing?
滑雪中的“垂直落差”是什么意思？
强调笔直挺拔的，而不是倾斜、弯曲或倒塌的。
an erect pine
挺拔的松树
hold oneself erect
保持姿势挺直
A waiter stood erect beside their table.
一名服务生在他们餐桌旁笔直地站着。
指站或坐得笔直的，也指处于竖直方向的。
He sat upright behind the desk.
他挺直地坐在课桌后。
If you have to carry this bottle of paint with you, then you'd better keep it upright.
如果你非要带着这瓶颜料的话，你最让它保持直立。