capital
- n.首都;资金;资本;大写字母;财产;财富;启动资金;国都;柱顶;资方
- adj.死刑的;大写的;顶好的;极好的
复数： capitals
capit 头 + -al ...的
capitalnoun
城市 city
首都；国都
the most important town or city of a country, usually where the central government operates from
Cairo is the capital of Egypt.
开罗是埃及的首都。
Paris, the fashion capital of the world
巴黎——世界时装之都
金钱 money
资本；资金；启动资金
a large amount of money that is invested or is used to start a business
to set up a business with a starting capital of £100 000
以10万英镑为启动资金创办一个企业
财富；财产
wealth or property that is owned by a business or a person
capital assets
资本资产
capital expenditure (= money that an organization spends on buildings, equipment, etc.)
资本投资
资方
people who use their money to start businesses, considered as a group
capital and labour
资方与劳方
字母 letter
大写字母
a letter of the form and size that is used at the beginning of a sentence or a name (= A,B,C rather than a,b,c)
Use block capitals (= separate capital letters) .
使用大写字母。
Please write in capitals/in capital letters .
请用大写字母书写。
建筑 architecture
柱顶；柱头
the top part of a column
to use a situation for your own advantage
各反对党都在利用政府存在的问题捞取政治资本。
The opposition parties are making political capital out of the government's problems.
adj.
惩罚 punishment
死刑的
involving punishment by death
a capital offence
死罪
字母 letter
大写的
having the form and size used at the beginning of a sentence or a name
English is written with a capital ‘E’.
English一词中字母E大写。
优秀 excellent
顶好的；极好的
excellent
used to emphasize that a word has a stronger meaning than usual in a particular situation
他纯属浪漫派。
He was romantic with a capital R.
capital
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1
N-UNCOUNT 资本;资金
Capital is a large sum of money which you use to start a business, or which you invest in order to make more money.Companies are having difficulty in raising capital...
各公司融资困难。
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2
N-UNCOUNT (厂房、机器等)固定资产,资本资产
You can use capital to refer to buildings or machinery which are necessary to produce goods or to make companies more efficient, but which do not make money directly....capital equipment that could have served to increase production.
本可以用来增加产出的资产设备
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3
N-UNCOUNT (借款或投资的)本金,本钱
Capital is the part of an amount of money borrowed or invested which does not include interest.With a conventional repayment mortgage, the repayments consist of both capital and interest.
常规的按揭还款额既包含本金也包括利息。
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4
N-COUNT 首都;首府
The capital of a country is the city or town where its government or parliament meets....Katmandu, the capital of Nepal.
尼泊尔首都加德满都
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5
N-COUNT (工商业活动的)中心
If a place is the capital of a particular industry or activity, it is the place that is most famous for it, because it happens in that place more than anywhere else.Colmar has long been considered the capital of the wine trade.
科尔马长期以来一直被视为葡萄酒贸易中心。
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6
N-COUNT 大写字母
Capitals or capital letters are written or printed letters in the form which is used at the beginning of sentences or names. 'T', 'B', and 'F' are capitals.The name and address are written in capitals.
姓名和地址是大写的。
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7
ADJ (犯罪)情节严重的,可判处死刑的
A capital offence is one that is so serious that the person who commits it can be punished by death.Espionage is a capital offence in this country.
在这个国家,从事间谍活动是死罪。
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8
N-COUNT 柱头;柱顶
A capital is the top part of a stone column, which is sometimes decorated with stone leaves or other patterns. -
9
See also:working capital -
10
注意, 表示星期几、月份和节假日的词首字母必须大写: on Monday the 13th of January (1月13日, 星期一)，at Christmas (圣诞节期间)。不过, 表示季节的名词首字母通常小写: in spring (在春季)。国名、地名及其派生出来的表示其居民或语言等的形容词、名词首字母必须大写: in Portugal (在葡萄牙)，the Swiss police (瑞士警方)，thousands of Germans (成千上万的德国人)，He spoke fluent Arabic (他讲一口流利的阿拉伯语)。
N -
11
PHRASE 从…中捞取好处;从…中渔利
If you say that someone is making capital out of a situation, you disapprove of the way they are gaining an advantage for themselves through other people's efforts or bad luck.He rebuked the President for trying to make political capital out of the hostage situation.
他谴责总统试图利用人质事件捞取政治利益。
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12
PHRASE (用于强调某一字眼具有特殊意义)地道的，彻头彻尾的
You can use phrases such as 'Life with a capital L', to emphasize that a word has a particular significance in the situation you are talking about.She's not feminist with a capital F but she's fairly controversial.
她不是个真正意义上的女权主义者,但却是个颇具争议的人物。
noun
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1
- the upper part of a column that supports the entablature
- Synonym: chapiter cap
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2
- one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis;capitals were kept in the upper half of the type case and so became known as upper-case letters"
- printers once kept the type for capitals and for small letters in separate case
- Synonym: capital letter uppercase upper-case letter majuscule
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3
- a seat of government
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4
- a center that is associated more than any other with some activity or product
- the crime capital of Italy
- the drug capital of Columbia
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5
- wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
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6
- assets available for use in the production of further assets
- Synonym: working capital
adj
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1
- uppercase
- capital A
- great A
- many medieval manuscripts are in majuscule script
- Synonym: great majuscule
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2
- of primary importance
- our capital concern was to avoid defeat
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3
- first-rate
- a capital fellow
- a capital idea
数据来源：WordNet
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There was heavy fighting in the capital last night .
昨晚首都发生了激烈战斗。
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We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow .
我们担心接下来会马上向首都推进。
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The opposition parties are making political capital out of the government 's problems .
各反对党都在利用政府存在的问题捞取政治资本。
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Rebel forces have assumed control of the capital .
反叛武装力量已控制了首都。
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Everything in the capital is now quiet .
目前首都的形势很平静。
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Please fill out the form in block capitals .
请用正体大写字母填写表格。
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They are refusing to inject any more capital into the industry .
他们拒绝对这一产业投入更多的资金。
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There was a capital outflow of $ 22 billion in 1998 .
1998年的资本外流量为220亿元。
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The army pushed towards the capital .
军队向首都挺进。
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The capital city is swarming with police .
首都到处是警察。
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An assault on the capital was launched in the early hours of the morning .
凌晨时分向首都发起了攻击。
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Most of the fighting was centred in the north of the capital .
战斗大多集中在首都北部。
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Capital expenditure was treble the 2002 level .
资本支出是2002年的三倍。
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They marched 20 miles to reach the capital .
他们行进了20英里才到达首都。
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There are unconfirmed reports of a shooting in the capital .
有未经证实的传言说在首都发生了枪击事件。
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Capital punishment is a highly emotive issue .
死刑是极易引起激烈争论的问题。
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Armed rebels advanced towards the capital .
武装叛乱分子向首都推进。
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The army renewed its assault on the capital .
军队重新发动对首都的攻击。
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Use block capitals .
使用大写字母。
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After the recent unrest there is an edgy calm in the capital .
最近的骚乱之后，首都平静得令人不安。
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He was romantic with a capital R.
他纯属浪漫派。
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Capital punishment was regarded as inhuman and immoral .
死刑过去被认为是非人道且不道德的。
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' What 's the capital of Bulgaria ? ' ' You 've got me there ! ' .
“保加利亚的首都在什么地方？”“你可把我给难住了！”
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Rioting broke out in the capital .
首都爆发了骚乱事件。
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Strict security measures are in force in the capital .
首都采取了严密的安全措施。
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His plan is to spread the capital between various building society accounts
他打算把资金分散存到不同的购房互助会的账户上。
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You have to take capital appreciation of the property into account .
你必须将该处房产的资本增值考虑在内。
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He called for the reform of capital gains tax .
他呼吁进行资本收益税改革。
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Land , labor and capital are all productive of wealth .
土地、劳动和资本都能创造财富。
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More and more old people have capital tied up in a house .
越来越多老年人的资金全让房子给套牢了。
指创办企业所需的启动资金。
We are a Sino-US joint venture with a registered capital of USD 100 million.
我们是一家中美合资企业，注册资本为1亿美元。
They invested huge capital in the enterprise.
他们向该企业投入了大量资金。
指个人、企业等拥有的可以抵债的资产，通常用复数。
All her assets were frozen.
她的资产全部被冻结了。
He has an excess of assets over liabilities.
他的资产大于负债。
指由银行或其他机构提供的用以资助某项事业的资金。
Unless we can get more finance, we'll have to close the factory.
如果不能得到更多的资金，我们将只得关闭这家工厂。
He needs to raise finance for further research.
他需要为进一步研究筹资。
指某一机构、企业等需要或拥有的资金。
government/public funds
政府/公共资金
This expense has depleted our funds.
这笔花费已使我们的资金所剩无几。
指从银行等机构借来的钱款。
I have to take out a loan to buy a house.
我只得贷款买房子。
He used bonds as collateral for a loan.
他将债券作抵押以取得贷款。
- 习语