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apparatus

美 [ˌæpəˈrætəs]英 [ˌæpəˈreɪtəs]
  • n.装置;仪器;(尤指政党或政府的)机构,组织,机关;器械;器官

复数: apparatuses

ap- 朝,向 + -par 准备 + -atus 名词后缀

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apparatusapparatus

noun

【不规则形式】pl. apparatuses
1

仪器;器械;装置
the tools or other pieces of equipment that are needed for a particular activity or task

a piece of laboratory apparatus

一件实验室仪器

Firefighters needed breathing apparatus to enter the burning house.

消防队员需要呼吸器以便进入燃烧的大楼。

2

(尤指政党或政府的)机构,组织,机关
the structure of a system or an organization, particularly that of a political party or a government

the power of the state apparatus

国家机关的权力

3

器官
a system of organs in the body

the sensory apparatus

感觉器官

These are all words for the things that you need for a particular purpose or activity.以上各词均指特定目的或活动所需的材料、设备、器材。

the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity指特定目的或活动所需的设备、器材:

camping equipment

野营装备

a piece of equipment

一件设备

things that are needed for a particular activity指特定活动所需的材料:

household cleaning materials

家用清洁剂

teaching material

教学材料

Equipment is usually solid things, especially large ones. Materials may be liquids, powders or books, CDs, etc. containing information, as well as small solid items.

the equipment or clothes needed for a particular activity指某种活动所需的设备、用具、衣服:

Skiing gear can be expensive.

滑雪用具有时会很昂贵。

a set of tools or equipment that you use for a particular purpose指用于特定目的的成套工具、成套设备:

a first-aid kit

一套急救用品

a tool kit

一套工具

the tools or other pieces of equipment that are needed for a particular activity or task指特定活动或任务所需的仪器、器械、装置:

breathing apparatus for firefighters

消防员用的呼吸器

laboratory apparatus

实验室仪器

Apparatus is used especially for scientific, medical or technical purposes.

apparatus

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 机构;组织
    The apparatus of an organization or system is its structure and method of operation.

    For many years, the country had been buried under the apparatus of the regime.

    多年来,这个国家一直处于该政权机构的高压统治下。

  • 2
    N-VAR 器械;器具;仪器;设备
    Apparatus is the equipment, such as tools and machines, which is used to do a particular job or activity.

    One of the boys had to be rescued by firemen wearing breathing apparatus.

    其中一个男孩须由带着呼吸装置的消防员才能救出。

noun

1
equipment designed to serve a specific function
Synonym: setup
2
(anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function
the breathing apparatus

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The apparatus is spotlessly clean .

    仪器上一尘不染。

  2. This apparatus scans patients ' brains for tumours .

    这台仪器扫描检查病人的脑瘤

  3. Firefighters needed breathing apparatus to enter the burning house .

    消防队员需要呼吸器以便进入燃烧的大楼。

  4. I nearly suffocated when the pipe on my breathing apparatus came adrift .

    我的呼吸器上的管子脱落时,我差一点窒息。

  5. They lacked the scientific personnel to develop the technical apparatus much further .

    他们缺少能够进一步研发这一技术装置的科研人员。

  6. One of the boys had to be rescued by firemen wearing breathing apparatus .

    其中一个男孩须由带着呼吸装置的消防员才能救出。

  7. We need medical apparatus .

    我们需要医疗器械。

  8. Divers have special breathing apparatus .

    潜水员有专门的呼吸装置。

  9. The school 's audio apparatus includes films and records .

    学校的视听设备包括放映机和录音机。

  10. The political apparatus set up by the government is used to settle industrial disputes .

    政府建立的该政治机构是用来排解产业纠纷的。

  11. A nuclear reactor is the apparatus in which atoms are split .

    核反应堆是分裂原子的装置。

  12. The apparatus is fragile and should be handled with care .

    仪表娇贵,要小心轻放。

  13. The breathing apparatus includes the nose , throat and lungs .

    呼吸器官包括鼻、咽喉及肺。

  14. The astronauts have special breathing apparatus .

    宇航员有特殊的呼吸装置。

  15. On the one side , you have the United States government 's mighty legal and security apparatus fighting for data of the most sympathetic sort : the secrets buried in a dead mass murderer 's phone .

    一方面,美国政府强大的法律和安全机构,他们所争夺的是最能引起同情的数据:藏在制造群体谋杀的死者手机里的秘密。

  16. Apparatuses and methods for preparing sol-gel solutions are provided .

    提供制备溶胶-凝胶溶液的装置和方法

  17. They had a very refined apparatus .

    他们有一套非常精良的设备。

  18. I nearly suffocated when the pipe of my breathing apparatus came adrift .

    呼吸器上的管子脱落时,我差点给憋死。

  19. Periscopes at various heights and apparatus of visual relationship between the departed and the living souls .

    借助不同高度和方位的潜望镜,人们可以看到逝去与活着的灵魂之间的视觉关系

  20. Study of Seed Treatment Transmission Apparatus Control System Based on PLC

    PLC作物种子处理传输装置的控制

  21. Automation system engineering apparatus , whole set system and computer monitor system .

    自动化系统工程仪表、成套系统、计算机监控系统。

  22. Objective To investigate an effective method of breathing apparatus management .

    目的:探讨一种有效的呼吸机管理方法。

  23. Low Voltage Apparatus Test Data Collecting and Processing System ( I )

    低压电器试验数据采集及处理系统(Ⅰ)

  24. Improved Design of Core Surface and Profile Image Acquisition Apparatus

    岩心表面和剖面图像采集仪的改进设计

  25. Analysis of Totally-enclosed Combined Electric Apparatus Structure and Its Present Problems

    全封闭组合电器结构分析及其存在的问题

  26. The exploration of subject study approach on Pharmaceutical Apparatus and Workshop Design

    《药物制剂设备与车间工艺设计》课题式教学的探索

  27. Optical automatic ranging automatic measuring apparatus of magnetic field distribution

    光学自动测距计光学自动测距仪磁场分布自动测量仪

  28. Precise optical power measurement apparatus for field operational optical fibers

    野战光纤光功率精密测量装置研究

  29. Virtual Instrument ( VI ) is the new phase of apparatus development .

    虚拟仪器是仪器仪表发展的一个新阶段。

  30. Several Kinds of High Pressure Soft Start Apparatus

    几种高压软起动装置

前缀
e-朝,向

appear v. 显得,看来,似乎

ap- 朝,向 + pear- 看见

apply v. (通常以书面形式)申请,请求

ap- 朝,向 + ply 重叠,折叠

applicant n. 申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)

ap- 朝,向 + plic 重叠,折叠 + -ant 某种人

apparent adj. 显然的

ap- 朝,向 + par- 看见,出现 + -ent ...的

appeal n. 上诉

ap- 朝,向 + pel 推动,驱使

appetite n. 食欲

ap- 朝,向 + pet- 追求 + -ite 人/物

applicable adj. 可应用的

ap- 朝,向 + lic 准许 + -able 可...的

appoint vt. 任命

ap- 朝,向 + point 点,变尖

appreciate v. 欣赏

ap- 朝,向 + preci 价格,价值 + -ate 做,造成

appropriate adj. 适当的

ap- 朝,向 + propri 适当的 + -ate 具有...的

approval n. 批准

ap- 朝,向 + prov 试,试验 + -al 表示某种状态

approve v. 批准

ap- 朝,向 + prov 试,试验 + -e

approximate v. 近似

ap- 朝,向 + proxim 靠近,接近 + -ate 做,造成

applaud v. 鼓掌

ap- 朝,向 + plaud 打,击

appliance apparatus device facility 【导航词义:器具,设备】
appliance v. 器具,设备
〔辨析〕

主要指安装在较大型机器上的器件,也常指家用电器或器具。

〔例证〕

measuring/portable appliances

测量器/便携式装置

an appliance circuit/outlet

仪表线路/设备插口

Electrical appliances are very popular in China.

电器在中国非常普及。

My kitchen is equipped with modern appliances.

我家厨房安装了现代化设备。

apparatus v. 器械,工具
〔辨析〕

指用于特定目的的器械或成套工具。

〔例证〕

a piece of lab apparatus

一件实验室仪器

clamping/control/counting apparatus

夹具/控制装置/计数工具

We need medical apparatus.

我们需要医疗器械。

Divers have special breathing apparatus.

潜水员有专门的呼吸装置。

device v. 装置
〔辨析〕

普通用词,可指代任何具有某一特定用途的物体或器具;表示“用于…的装置”时,常后接介词 for。

〔例证〕

a safety/water-saving device

安全/节水装置

This device lights gas-stoves.

这是煤气炉的点火装置。

facility v. 设备,设施
〔辨析〕

通常用复数形式,表示为某种目的而提供的设施、设备等。

〔例证〕

kitchen/toilet facilities

厨房设备/卫生间设施

The Holiday Inn has its own leisure facilities.

这家假日酒店拥有自己的休闲设施。

organ apparatus 【导航词义:器官】
organ v. 器官
〔辨析〕

普通用词,可指人体或动植物的器官。

〔例证〕

an external/internal organ

外部/内部器官

an organ donor/transplant

器官捐赠者/移植

The brain is the organ of thought.

大脑是思维器官。

Gills are the organ through which fish breathe.

鳃是鱼类用来呼吸的器官。

apparatus v. 器官
〔辨析〕

医学术语,通常指人体的器官,一般用单数。

〔例证〕

the respiratory/sensory apparatus

呼吸/感觉器官