advise

美 [ədˈvaɪz]英 [ədˈvaɪz]
  • v.建议;通知;提供咨询;提出建议;劝告;忠告;出主意;正式告知

过去式: advised 现在分词: advising 过去分词: advised 第三人称单数: advises

ad- 加强 + vis 看 + -e

高考 考研 TEM4

adviseadvise

verb

1

劝告;忠告;建议
to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation

I would strongly advise against going out on your own.

我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。

Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.

她的母亲不在身边,无法向她提出劝告。

I'd advise extreme caution.

我建议要慎之又慎。

Police are advising people to stay at home.

警方告诫民众要留在家里。

I'd advise you not to tell him.

我劝你别告诉他。

They advise that a passport be carried with you at all times.

他们建议护照要随时带在身边。

They advise that a passport should be carried with you at all times.

他们建议护照要随时带在身边。

It is strongly advised that you take out insurance.

奉劝你务必办理保险。

I'd advise buying your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August.

要是想在八月份去旅行,我建议及早购票。

‘Get there early,’ she advised (them).

“早点儿到那里。”她嘱咐(他们)说。

2

出主意;提出建议;提供咨询
to give sb help and information on a subject that you know a lot about

We employ an expert to advise on new technology.

我们聘用了一位专家担任新技术顾问。

She advises the government on environmental issues.

她是政府的环境问题顾问。

The pharmacist will advise which medicines are safe to take.

药剂师会建议服用哪些药才安全。

Your lawyer can advise you whether to take any action.

你的律师可以告诉你是否起诉。

3

通知;正式告知
to officially tell sb sth

Please advise us of any change of address.

如地址有变,敬请告知。

I will contact you later to advise you when to come.

稍后我会与你联系,通知你何时前来。

I regret to advise you that the course is now full.

本课程已满额,特此通知。

These words all mean to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation.以上各词均含劝告、建议之义。

to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation; to say what you think the price or level of sth should be指劝告、建议(应对方法、售价、级别):

We'd recommend you to book your flight early.

我们建议你早点儿预订航班。

a recommended price of $50

建议售价50元

to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation指劝告、忠告、建议:

I'd advise you not to tell him.

我劝你别告诉他。

Advise is a stronger word than recommend and is often used when the person giving the advice is in a position of authority.

I advise you… can suggest that you know better than the person you are advising: this may cause offence if they are your equal or senior to you. I recommend… mainly suggests that you are trying to be helpful and is less likely to cause offence. Recommend is often used with more positive advice to tell sb about possible benefits and advise with more negative advice to warn sb about possible dangers.

( formal ) to support or recommend sth publicly指拥护、公开支持、提倡:

The group does not advocate the use of violence.

该团体不支持使用暴力。

( formal ) to recommend sth strongly指大力推荐、竭力主张:

The situation is dangerous and the UN is urging caution.

局势岌岌可危,联合国力主谨慎行事。

advise

频次

  • 1
    VERB 劝告;忠告;给…出主意
    If you advise someone to do something, you tell them what you think they should do.

    The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible...

    部长建议他尽快离开。

  • 2
    VERB (专家)建议,向…提供意见
    If an expert advises people on a particular subject, he or she gives them help and information on that subject.

    ...an officer who advises undergraduates on money matters...

    为本科生们提供理财建议的高级职员

  • 3
    VERB 通知,告知(某人事实或情况)
    If you advise someone of a fact or situation, you tell them the fact or explain what the situation is.

    ...the decision requiring police to advise suspects of their rights...

    要求警方告知疑犯他们所享权利的决定

  • 4
    V-PASSIVE (官方文件)告知
    If an official document states that you are advised to do something, it is telling you the correct or appropriate thing to do.

    Candidates in India are advised to submit their applications through the overseas student office in London...

    印度的申请人被告知通过驻伦敦的海外学生办公室递交申请表。

  • 5
    See also:ill-advised;well advised

  • 6
    请勿混淆advise和advice。advice是advise的名词形式。advise用于告诉别人应该怎样做。suggest用于提出想法或计划以供对方考虑,有可能和其他想法或计划一起提出。可以说suggest doing something或suggest that someone does something。例如:Your bank manager will probably suggest a loan(银行经理可能会建议你贷款),I suggested inviting Jim(我建议邀请吉姆),I suggest that you leave this to me(我建议你将此事交给我处理)。
    D

verb

1
give advice to
The teacher counsels troubled students
The lawyer counselled me when I was accused of tax fraud
Synonym: rede counsel
2
inform (somebody) of something
I advised him that the rent was due
Synonym: notify give notice send word apprise apprize
3
make a proposal, declare a plan for something
the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax
Synonym: propose suggest

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Her mother was away and couldn 't advise her .

    她的母亲不在身边,无法向她提出劝告。

  2. Many doctors advise people living in the countryside .

    许多医生都劝告人们住到乡下去。

  3. You would be well advised to tackle this problem urgently .

    你还是抓紧处理这个问题为好。

  4. We employ an expert to advise on new technology .

    我们聘用了一位专家担任新技术顾问。

  5. I 'm not in the best position to advise you .

    我并不十分适合给你提建议。

  6. Please advise us of any change of address .

    如地址有变,敬请告知。

  7. Your lawyer can advise you whether to take any action .

    你的律师可以告诉你是否起诉。

  8. ' Get there early , ' she advised .

    “早点儿到那里。”她嘱咐说。

  9. I will contact you later to advise you when to come .

    稍后我会与你联系,通知你何时前来。

  10. It is strongly advised that you take out insurance .

    奉劝你务必办理保险。

  11. We 've been advised not to risk travelling in these conditions .

    我们受到忠告,在这种条件下不要冒险出行。

  12. Police are advising people to stay at home .

    警方告诫民众要留在家里。

  13. She advises the government on environmental issues .

    她是政府的环境问题顾问。

  14. He was advised to reduce his alcohol consumption .

    他被劝告减少饮酒。

  15. Dentists advise you to have your teeth checked every six months .

    牙医建议大家每六个月检查一次牙齿。

  16. They advise that a passport be carried with you at all times .

    他们建议护照要随时带在身边。

  17. We were advised to seek legal advice .

    有人劝我们找律师咨询。

  18. He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer .

    有人劝他少抽烟、少喝啤酒。

  19. I 'd advise you not to tell him .

    我劝你别告诉他。

  20. They advise that a passport should be carried with you at all times .

    他们建议护照要随时带在身边。

  21. I 'd advise buying your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August .

    要是想在八月份去旅行,我建议及早购票。

  22. Doctors now advise only sparing use of such creams .

    现在大夫建议,这种乳霜要慎用。

  23. Drinking is not advised during pregnancy .

    建议妊娠期不要饮酒。

  24. The presidential nominee was advised to choose a woman as a running mate .

    有人建议总统候选人找一位女性竞选伙伴。

  25. I 'd advise you against doing that .

    我劝你别做那事。

  26. I 'd advise extreme caution .

    我建议要慎之又慎。

  27. You are advised to pre-book .

    敬请预约。

  28. Would you advise people to make a building out of wood or stone ?

    你会建议人们用木材还是石头建房子呢?

  29. Please could you advise me what I should do ?

    能不能请您就我该做什么给点建议呢?

  30. Could you suggest someone to advise me how to do this ?

    这该怎么办?你能不能推荐一个人帮我出个主意?

前缀
e-加强

adapt v. 适应(新情况)

ad- 加强 + apt 适当的

adequate adj. 充足的

ad- 加强 + equ 相同,相等 + -ate 具有...的

adjective n. 形容词

ad- 加强 + ject 投掷,扔 + -ive 形容词后缀

adjust v. 调整

ad- 加强 + just 法律,公正

admire vt. 钦佩

ad- 加强 + mir 惊奇,看 + -e

admission n. 准许进入

ad- 加强 + miss 送出,投掷 + -ion 行为,状态

admit v. 承认(过错、罪行)

ad- 加强 + mit 送,放出

adopt v. 采用(某方法)

ad- 加强 + opt 选择

administer vt. 管理(公司、组织、机构等)

ad- 加强 + minister n.部长

addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人

ad- 加强 + dict 说,断言

adore vt. 崇拜

ad- 加强 + or 口,说 + -e

advocate vt. 拥护

ad- 加强 + voc 叫喊,声音 + -ate 做,造成

advertise v. (为…)做广告

ad- 加强 + vert 转 + -ise ...化

advise convince dissuade persuade 【导航词义:劝告】
advise v. 劝告,建议
〔辨析〕

表示给某人出主意。

〔例证〕

I will do as you have advised.

我会照你说的去做。

I advised him to leave at once.

我劝他马上离开。

convince v. 使信服,劝服
〔辨析〕

指让某人相信某事是正确的。

〔例证〕

His speech convinced everyone present at the meeting.

他的演说说服了出席会议的每个人。

He convinced a few members, but was unable to convince the group as a whole.

他劝服了几个人,但无法让整个团队信服。

dissuade v. 劝阻
〔辨析〕

指说服某人不要做某事,常可与介词 from 连用。

〔例证〕

The man was dissuaded from taking drugs.

有人劝阻那个人不要吸毒。

She dissuaded him from rashly submitting a resignation.

她劝他不要急着递交辞职书。

Nancy was dissuaded from leaving home.

南希经过劝阻没有离家出走。

persuade v. 说服,劝导
〔辨析〕

强调以理服人,通过说理让他人明白做某事的道理。

〔例证〕

I've persuaded him to do it.

我已经说服他去做这件事。

They've persuaded me to drink.

他们劝说我喝了酒。

  • 词语搭配

advise与以下词性连用

prep.
n.

advise someone to

劝某人

adv.

strongly advise

强烈建议