糖原

肌糖原磷酸化酶a、b亚基的杂交

Hybridization of the Subunits of Muscle Glycogen Phosphorylase A and B

蛋白激酶B与糖原合成激酶3

Protein Kinase B and Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3

牡蛎糖原的研究（II）&牡蛎糖原的分子结构

Studies on Oyster Glycogen ( II ) & the Fine Structure of Oyster Glycogen

运动前肌糖原含量可调控运动诱导的IL-6基因转录。

Muscle glycogen content before exercise possibly modulated exercise-induced IL-6 gene expression .

胞质残体内的RNA及糖原。

RNA and glycogen in residual cytoplasm .

R细胞线粒体和滑面内质网丰富，其内贮存有脂肪颗粒和糖原。

The early R-cells are very rich in mitochondria and smooth endoplasmic reticulum with plenty of fatty granular and glycogen .

低温保存-再灌注肝脏肝细胞凋亡与肝细胞糖原含量的关系及bax基因在其中的作用

Relationship Between Hepatocellular Apoptosis and Glycogen Contents During Hepatic Cold Preservation Reperfusion and Its Mechanism

AA鸡腿肌肉的糖原酵解速率比林甸鸡快。

Glycogen glycolysis rate of the leg muscle in AA was faster than that in CLNC .

近冰点下牛骨骼肌糖原、pH值、失水率变化及相关性研究

Correlation study on the Glycogen , pH , and water loss rate of longissimus dorsi muscles of cattle at a temperature close to cryoscopic point

方法用细胞培养法、糖原试验、PCR和透明窗试验分别对81例STD门诊女性患者宫颈分泌物标本进行平行检测。

Methods We examined 81 specimens from female outpatient by using glycogen assay , PCR , clearview and cell culture .

各实验组大鼠肝糖原合成酶mRNA表达均降低，与对照组比较有显著性差别（P均<0.05）。

The level of hepatic glycogen synthetase mRNA expression in each experiment group was decreased and significantly lower than that of control group ( P < 0.05 ) .

结果2例HA光镜下细胞排列成条索状，厚约2层，局部伴有脂肪变性及糖原贮积。

Results HA lesions were composed of cells arranged in 2-cell-thick plates , with focal fatty change and excessive glycogen storage .

结果EG与CG相比，肝脏组织糖原含量差异均有显著性。

Results : Comparison between EG and CG shows a significant difference in hepatic glycogen content .

猪肌肉组织中糖原酵解酶活性和PSE肉的相关性

Pig muscle enzyme activities of glycolysis in relation to PSE meat

悬吊组股直肌ⅡB型纤维脂类含量增加（P<0.05），肌糖原、SDH和ALP无明显变化（P>0.05）。

Lipid in type ⅱ B fibers was al-so increased ( P < 0.05 ) in suspended group .

高尔基体Vv降低；糖原减少；

Decreases of Vv in Golgi complex and glycogen inclusions ;

心肌细胞的PAS糖原染色呈阳性，胞浆内大量的糖原颗粒被染成品红色；

PAS glucogen staining of cardiomyocytes was positive , glucogen in cytoplasm were stained to purple ;

取肝脏做PAS反应，显示肝糖原。

Took the liver to do the PAS reaction , and showed the disposal of glucose .

结果1.体外成功分离和培养出Wilson病病人肝细胞，并通过糖原染色法证实。

Hepatocyte from Wilson patients were isolated and cultured in vitro successfully , and was proved by PAS . 2 .

ELISA法检测培养上清白蛋白浓度，PAS染色法检测糖原的合成。

Detecting the level of albumin in supernatant and the synthesis of glycogen by the methods of ELISA and PAS-dying respectively .

PAS染色，声带小结组织上皮内糖原丰富，可见淀粉样变性粘液样变性。

PAS staining of vocal nodules rich in glycogen in epithelial tissues , showing amyloidosis myxoid degeneration .

方法免疫荧光法，糖原试验，胶体金标记技术免疫检测，聚合酶链反应（PCR）分别对100例妇产科就诊患者宫颈分泌物标本进行平行检测。

Methods Immunofluorescence , glycogen test , gold labeling immunoassay and polymerase chain reaction ( PCR ) were used to detect specimen of cervical secretion from 100 women .

利用大鼠肝细胞激素诱导磷酸化酶α激活，来研究不同激素对cAMP和Ca~（2+）依赖的糖原分解途径的调节。

CAMP and Ca2 + - dependent glycogenolytic pathways are regulated by different hormones involved in the activation of glycogen phosphorylase in isolated rat hepatocytes .

结论肝脏低温保存再灌注过程中，肝细胞内糖原能明显拮抗肝实质细胞凋亡的发生，其内在机理可能为肝细胞糖原通过抑制bax基因蛋白的表达从而达到拮抗肝实质细胞凋亡的发生。

Conclusion Intracellular abundant glycogen may significantly depress the hepatocellular apoptosis during hepatic cold preservation reperfusion by decreasing hepatocellular bax gene expression .

Va同时升高肝cAMP，降低骨骼肌cAMP，与糖尿病动物使用Va后肌肝糖原变化相反。

The change of cAMP in skeletal muscle and liver is opposite to that of glycogen in diabetic rat after Va treatment .

结果在胰岛素存在下，加入GM后，CaM活性和糖原含量都明显升高（P<0.05），且在一定浓度范围内随着GM浓度升高而升高；

Results With the presence of insulin , GM enhanced the activity of CaM and the content of glycogen in a dose-dependent fashion ( P < 0.05 ) .

形态学观察结果：肝糖原PAS反应结果表明富铬酵母能明显增加肝脏的糖原含量；

The result of morphyology : PAS reaction of hepatic tissue showed that it could increase the disposal of glucose ;

结果：2种蚤糖原和PAS物质以脂肪体含量最高。

Results : The contents of glycogen and PAS substances of two flea species in fatty body were the highest .

PAS反应显示，持续缺氧小鼠肝细胞糖原颗粒明显减少。

The results of PAS reaction showed that the glycogen of hepatocyte decreased obviously in the continual hypoxia mouse model .

探讨格列美脲（GM）在促进正常大鼠骨骼肌糖原合成中对钙调素（CaM）信号的作用。

To investigate the effect of calmodulin ( CaM ) signal system on the glycogen synthesis in skeletal muscle cells from glimepiride ( GM ) - treated normal rats .