资本集中

兼并和收购是市场经济发展的必然现象，是资本集中的必然要求和主要实现形式。

Both merger and purchase are the inevitable phenomenon along with the development of market economy , and also the essential demand and primary way of the realization of centralization of capital .

提出了以个人资本为主的资本集中，促进农业经济发展呈螺旋式上升的良性循环等有关实施对策。

It also puts forward the countermeasures such as the centralization of capital with personal capital as its principal part , the sound circle of the economic development in a spiral way .

资本集中、财产公有是社会主义经济制度的核心；

The socialism economic core was capital concentration and public ownership ;

信用制度节省了流通费用，从而提高了社会再生产的效率。3、信用制度是资本集中与积聚的有力杠杆。

Credit system cut down circulation expenses , raise social labor productivity .

企业合并是资本集中从而市场集中的基本形式。

Business combination is the basic form of capital and market concentration .

并购到联盟：从资本集中到关系集结的转变

From Merger and Acquisition to Alliance : Changes from Capital Concentration to Relationship Aggregation

但是，通过股份公司的资本集中，转瞬之问就把这件事完成了。

But the matter is completed by capital centralizing of share-issuing company in a flash .

早期，查理和我曾规避资本集中的产业，例如公共事业。

In earlier days , Charlie and I shunned capital-intensive businesses such as public utilities .

奥尔森评论说，这类生产通常称为资本集中型，但实际上是资产集中型。

This production is often called capital-intensive , but it is really property-intensive , Olson observes .

中小企业的复兴表明生产与资本集中是一个动态的、随技术演进而发生变化的发展过程；

SME renewal indicates that production and capital centralization is a dynamic process , changed with technology evolution ;

因为资产置换以最简捷的资本集中手段实现了资源的最优配置，较之资本积累而言，资本集中可以在较短时间内为企业带来较为明显的资本扩张和利润回报效应。

Compared with capital accumulated , capital convergence can bring obvious capital expansion and profit return in short time .

企业并购对于工业化国家的资本集中和经济发展起到了有力的推动作用。

The merger played an important role in the promoting concentration of capital and development of economy in industrial countries .

公司作为实现生产和资本集中的有力工具，自从产生便表现出强大的发展势头。

As a powerful instrument for production and capital amassing , company has experienced a rapid development since its emergence .

本文认为：中小企业的复兴并未改变生产与资本集中的长期发展趋势；

According to this thesis , SME renewal has not changed the long run development trend of capital and production centralization ;

在西方发达国家，并购作为资本集中的重要方式，曾为资本主义现代化工业的发展立下了不可磨灭的功勋。

As an important means in the concentration of capital , MA made an indelible contribution to the development of capitalist modernization of industries .

我们很清晰的确定在资本集中的工业可能需要大规模和高风险，偶尔还阻止企业家插手其中。

There are clearly certain capital-intensive industries that may require huge scale and large risk , which on occasion preclude entrepreneurs from being involved .

我之所以着重提到“附属”银行，是因为这是现代资本集中的最重要、最显著的特征之一。

I have emphasized the reference to the affiliated banks , because it is one of the most important distinguishing features of modern capitalist concentration .

对于维护整体经济利益的经济法来说，根本地切入点是及时、有效地监管资本集中。

As for the economic law adjustment in safeguarding the unity economy benefit , the breakthrough point is to supervise capitalist concentration timely and effectively .

事实上，由于证券市场具有的资本集中和资源优化的功能，客观上能够起到推动产业成长的作用。

In actuality , stock market , with the function of capital collection and resource optimization , is able to promote the development of industries .

指出要进行企业内部结构调整，建立法人治理结构，加强资本集中度，规模化和集团化经营。

And in terms of the organizational model of security companies , they need to adjust their inner-structure to build up corporate person management structure .

资本集中化制度变迁后，经济活动以非物质激励为主，交易成本表现为计划成本。

After the system change of capital centralization was done , the main economical stimulation was nonmaterial , and the trade cost was the plan cost .

要运用并购机制，使有优势的企业迅速实现资本集中，做大做强；

And the merger system should be adopted to make the preponderant enterprises realize the capital recollection , which will be able to enlarge and strengthen them .

公司集团作为市场经济条件下竞争加剧和资本集中的产物，在社会经济生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。

Group Companies , stimulated from and shaped by fierce competition and capitalization in market economy , have played an increasing important role in the realm of economy and society .

企业产权交易作为促进资本集中和优化资源配置的一种机制，贯穿于市场经济发展的整介过程，并对推动市场经济发展起到了不可估量的作用。

As a promotion of capital concentration and a mechanism for optimizing resources , property rights exchange of enterprises plays an important role of accelerating the development of market economy .

作为一种高度风险型的战略性对外投资，应用得好，既可以优化资源配置又能够加速资本集中，使企业日趋大型化、多元化和国际化。

As a highly-risky strategic foreign investments , it can optimize resources , accelerate the capital centralization , in addition to and make enterprises get bigger , more diversified and internationalized .

中国经济增长的过程是一个制度变迁的过程，可分为资本集中化制度变迁与资本分散化制度变迁两个阶段。

The process of economic growth of China is a process of the economic system change . The process can be divided into tow phases which are the capital centralization and the capital decentralization .

并购重组是企业迅速扩大生产经营规模，调整产业结构，促进资本集中和优化资源配置，实现企业外部增长目标的重要途径。

Mergers and Acquisitions are important ways for enterprises to expand production operation scale , to promote capital intensity and optimize the allocation of resources , and to reach the goal of external growth .

上市公司收购对于加速资本集中、优化资本及产业结构、增强企业综合竞争能力以及优化资源配置、提高经济效益等方面有着积极的作用。

Acquisition of listed companies has positive effects , such as accelerating the concentration of capital , optimizing capital and the industrial structure , enhancing their overall competitiveness and to optimize resource allocation , increasing economic efficiency .

随着经济的发展，公司的结构和形式也发生了巨大的变化，单一的公司形态越来越不能满足当今世界社会化大生产和资本集中的要求，公司集团化成为势不可挡之潮流。

With the development of the economy , the company has changed greatly in the structure and form . The form of a single company cannot meet the requirements of the socialized production and capital concentration , and the trend group of companies becomes irresistible .

公司作为资本集中的有效工具，在促成生产资料与劳动力、智力成果等各种资源的集中方面发挥着巨大的作用，公司制度因而与蒸汽机被成为近代工业革命最伟大的两项创造。

As an effective tool in capital centralization , company plays an important role in promoting the concentration of means of production , labor force and intellectual property , corporation therefore is considered as a greatest creation of modern industrial revolution , as well as steam engine .