腹腔镜

腹腔镜与传统开腹胆囊切除术疗效的Meta分析

Effectiveness of Laparoscope Versus Tradition Open Cholecystectomy : A Meta Analysis

目的探讨如何控制腹腔镜胆囊切除术（LC）开展初期的并发症及中转率。

Objective To probe into how to control the initial complications and transfer rates of laparoscope .

结论腹腔镜下卵巢囊肿剥出术创伤小，术后恢复快并发症少，集诊断与治疗为一体，临床应用价值比较肯定

Conclusion The patients performed laparoscopic ovarian cyst divesting surgery had less complication and recovered soon .

方法对87例卵巢囊肿进行腹腔镜下剥出手术，严格把握操作要领

Methods : The indication , methods and outcome of87 patients undergone laparoscopic ovarian cyst divesting surgery were analyzed .

结论腹腔镜检查是诊断急性PID诊断的金标准。

Conclusion Laparoscopy is a gold standard in diagnosis of PID .

目的：报道肝门静脉CT三维重建应用于腹腔镜肝脏外科并评价其价值。

Objective : To evaluate the value of three dimensional reconstruction of portal vein in laparoscopic liver surgery .

腹腔镜胃十二肠溃疡穿孔修补辅助H2受体拮抗剂治疗急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔

Summarization of laparoscopic gastroduodenal ulcer perforation repair combined with H_2 receptor antagonist in treatment of gastroduodenal ulcer perforation

研究CO2气腹对人肿瘤细胞腹腔镜戳口种植的影响。

To investigate the mechanism of tumor cell port site implantation in laparoscopic surgery using CO2 pneumoperitoneum .

腹腔镜下胃癌根治术患者外周静脉血CK（20）mRNA的检测及其临床意义

CK_ ( 20 ) mRNA detection in peripheral blood of patients underwent laparoscopic radical gastrectomy

目的评价腹腔镜下卵巢电凝术治疗难治性多囊卵巢综合征（polycysticovariansyndrome，PCOS）的效果。

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic ovarian electrocautery in refractory polycystic ovarian syndrome ( PCOS ) .

妇科腹腔镜手术不同麻醉方法对SpO2和P（ET）CO2的影响及护理对策

Change of SpO_2 and P_ ( ET ) CO_2 during gynecological laparoscope operation using different anesthesia and strategy of nursing

目的研究多个临床因素对腹腔镜胆囊切除术（LC）转开腹手术的影响。

Objective To study the impact of multiple clinical factors on laparoscopic cholecystectomy conversion to open cholecystectomy .

目的了解腹腔镜胆囊切除术（LC）对人胰岛β细胞功能的影响。

Objective To study the influence of laparoscopic cholecystectomy ( LC ) on human pancreatic beta cell function .

方法20例ASAⅠ～Ⅱ级经腹腔镜肾上腺肿块、输尿管上段结石及肾切除的病人，随机均分为P组和C组。

Methods Twenty ASA ⅰ - ⅱ patients undergoing suprarenal gland mass resection and nephrectomy laparoscopically were randomly allocated to two groups with 10 cases each .

腹腔镜下电刀与剪刀切除胆囊术后血清ALT、AST水平变化的比较

A Comparison of changes of serum ALT , AST after laparoscopic cholecystectomy with cautery or microscissors

目的：总结急性胆囊炎（Acutecholecystitis，AC）行腹腔镜胆囊切除术（laparoscopiccholecystectomy，LC）的治疗体会。

Objective : Case summary of the treatment experience of laparoscopic cholecystectomy ( LC ) used in the treatment of acute cholecystitis .

最后，结合腹腔镜外科手术虚拟培训系统的实例，将人机工程学原理与LORD原理运用于系统的软硬件设计，演示了本文研究的应用。

At last , ergonomical principles and LORD theories are applied into a virtual training system design for laparoscopic surgery which is composed of both software and hardware .

目的观察在硬膜外麻醉和全麻下腹腔镜子宫切除术中血浆肾上腺素（E）、去甲肾上腺素（NE）的变化。

Objective To investigate the changes of plasma adrenaline ( E ) and norepinephrine ( NE ) during laparoscopic hysterectomy under epidural and general anesthesia .

目的与开腹胆囊切除术相比，腹腔镜胆囊切除术（LC）有减少术后不适和较少的创伤，但仍有改进的余地。

Background Laparoscopic cholecystectomy ( LC ) reduces postoperative discomfort compared to open cholecystectomy , but there still is room for improvement .

本课题通过动物实验及临床实验来研究CO2气腹及腹腔镜手术对细菌性腹膜炎的细菌易位、免疫学及感染性并发症方面的影响，以探讨腹腔镜手术的安全性。

This topic used animal and clinical experiment to study the effect of CO_2 pneumoperitoneum and laparoscopy on bacterial peritonitis , including bacterial translocation , immune function and infective complication .

目的：门诊腹腔镜胆囊切除（outpatientlaparoscopiccholecystectomy，OPLC）的可行性和可能性在国内还未广泛认同。

OBJECTIVE : The possibility and feasibility of outpatient laparoscopic cholecystectomy ( OPLC ) is controversial in CHINA .

目的探讨腹腔镜辅助下远端胃癌根治及D2淋巴结清扫术的手术可行性及效果。

Objective To explore the feasibility and the efficacy of laparoscopy-assisted radical distal gastrectomy with D2 regional lymphadenectomy .

目的：为腹腔镜胰十二指肠切除术（laparoscopicpancreatoduodenectomy，LPD）中探查、显露、分离肠系膜上血管提供解剖学依据。

Objective : To provide anatomic data of superior mesenteric vessels for laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy ( LPD ) .

方法：根据患者的体重指数（BMI）及其身体条件选择15例肥胖症患者行腹腔镜可调节胃束带术。

Methods : Fifteen patients were selected to be performed LAGB on the basis of their body mass index ( BMI ) and physical conditions .

目的探讨腹腔镜外科技术在直肠全系膜切除术（TME）的应用。

Objective To evaluate the application of laparoscopic surgery for total mesorectal excision ( TME ) .

方法45例行腹腔镜胆囊切除术、ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级病人，随机分为3组P组靶控输注异丙酚诱导和维持麻醉；

METHODS : Forty-five ASA ⅰ - ⅱ patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly divided into three groups : In group P anesthesia was induced and maintained with propofol given by TCI ;

方法将腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者40例随机分为A组（气腹压力为1.3～1.9kPa），B组（气腹压力为2.0～2.5kPa）。

Methods Cholecystectomy was done on 40 cases of patients , who were divided into two groups randomly . The pneumoperitoneum pressure of group A was 1.3 ~ 1.9 kPa , that of group B was 2.0 ~ 2.5 kPa .

目的：比较小切口胆囊切除术（MC）与腹腔镜胆囊切除术（LC）创伤应激反应的程度差异、代谢改变以及术式特点。

Objective : Compare the degree of trauma stress reaction , metabolic change and operation characters of mini-incision cholecystectomy ( MC ) and laparoscopic cholecystectomy ( LC ) .

方法ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级择期行胆囊腹腔镜切除手术病人40例，随机分为芬太尼（F组）和雷米芬太尼（RF组）两组，每组20例。

Methods Forty ASA ⅰ - ⅱ patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly divided into fentanyl ( F ) group and remifentanil ( RF ) group with 20 cases each .

目的观察三种不同的麻醉方法对妇科腹腔镜手术后恶心呕吐（postoperativenauseaandvomiting，PONV）的防治效果。

Objective To compare the efficacy of three different anesthesia methods in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting ( PONV ) in gynecologic laparoscopy .