脐带异常

第二产程发生胎心监护异常行剖宫产者58例，其中高危妊娠14例，占24.1%；脐带异常21例，占36.2%。

58 cases were found in the second stage of labor , including 14 cases ( 24 . 1 % ) of high-risk pregnancy and 21 cases ( 36.2 % ) of umbilical cord abnormality .

两组高危妊娠发生率无显著差异（P>0.05），脐带异常发生率有显著差异（P

There was no manifested significant difference in high-risk pregnancy rate ( P > 0.05 ) and had manifested significant difference in umbilical cord abnormality rate ( P

由此制定了CDFI诊断脐带异常及无创性产前诊断胎儿宫内窘迫的标准。

According to the above , standards are established for CDFI to diagnose umbilical cord abnormalities and for non-invasive prenatal diagnosis of fetal distress .

NST假反应型可能与脐带异常、臀位及妊娠高血压综合征等高危妊娠有关；

False response of NST may relate to abnormity of umbilical cord , breech presentation and pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome .

结果：脐带异常组致胎儿窘迫，新生儿窒息，围产儿死亡，IUGR发生率明显高于无脐带异常组，（P<0.01）。

Results : Fetal distress , neonatal asphyxia , perinatal infant death , IUGR in abnormal cord group occurred significantly higher than in normal group ,( P < 0.01 ) .

结论：脐带异常性窒息中的血气分析中，pH，PCO2，SB和BE等值比PO2，HCO-3和SO2%等值更具有临床意义。

Conclusion pH , PCO 2 , SB and BE have more clinical value than PO 2 , HCO 3 - , SO 2 % on the blood-gas analysis of neonatal asphyxia comes from abnormal umbilical .

结论：脐带异常对围产儿存在严重危害。

Conclusion : Umbilical abnormality is very harmful to perinatal fetus .

胎心电子监护对脐带异常孕妇的临床意义

Clinical analysis of continuous electronic fetal heart rate monitoring for oligohydramnios

脐带异常的血气分析结果探讨

Study on blood - gas analysis of abnormal umbilical cord

膝胸卧位校正胎位对脐带异常的影响

Effect of knee-chest postural version of fetal malpresentation on occurrence of umbilical cord abnormality

脐带异常以缠绕、扭转、打结、附着异常最多见，过长，过短、脱垂等次之。

Most of the abnormalities were twining , twist , tieing and abnormal attachment .

胎心电子监测诊断脐带异常的价值

The Value of Electronic Fetal Heart Monitoring for Diagnosing the Abnormality of Umbilical Cord

脐带异常对围产儿的影响（附426例分析）

The effect of abnormal umbilical cord on perinatal fetus ( analysis of 426 cases )

彩色多普勒超声结合胎心监护诊断脐带异常及胎儿宫内窘迫

Color Doppler Ultrasound Combined with Fetal Electrocardiograph Monitoring to Diagnose Umbilical Cord Abnormalities and Fetal Distress

脐带异常367例临床分析

Clinical analysis of umbilicus cord abnormality

脐带异常中脐带真结节、扭转均属偶然因素，难以预防。

True knot and torsion of cord are cause by occasional factors and difficult to prevent .

目的：探讨脐带异常及脐带异常性新生儿窒息的血气分析结果。

Ojective To study abnormal umbilical cord and the blood-gas analysis of neonatal asphyxia caused by it .

目的探讨分娩期监护在脐带异常中的表现特点及其对分娩方式的指导意义。

Objective To explore the clinical value of the electronic fetal monitoring in abnormal fetal umbilical cord .

结果：脐带异常发生率为18.20%，其中以脐带缠绕发生率占脐带异常的绝大部分（87.93%）。

Result : The occurrence of umbilical abnormality was 18.20 % , mostly umbilical twining ( 87.93 % ) .

脐带异常10例，其中脐带绕颈1周9例（40.91%）；

Abnormal cord in 10 cases , which included cord winding neck a circle in 9 cases ( 40.91 % );

就脐带异常对胎儿危害，脐带异常的早期诊断及在产程中的特点提出了讨论。

Also discussed are the harm of umbilicus cord abnormalities to fetus , early diagnosis and features in the birth process .

脐带异常的胎儿宫内窘迫率为28.24%，剖宫产率为26.13%。

The rate of fetus distress in uterus was 29.24 % and the rate of cesarean was 26.13 % in umbilical cord abnormity fetus .

目的探讨脐带异常的发生原因、常见类型及其对新生儿及分娩方式的影响。

Objective To investigate the cause and main type of umbilical cord abnormality , and it 's effect on the neonates and delivery mode .

各类脐带异常中，对围产儿预后影响最大的是脐带脱垂和脐带扭转。

Among all kinds of cords , the one which has the greatest effect on prognosis of perinatal infant is droop of cord and torsion .

结果与胎儿宫内生长受限相关的临床因素为重度妊娠高血压综合征、心肺疾病、胎盘及脐带异常、双胎、羊水过少等。

Results The clinical factors of FGR include pregnancy-induced severe hypertension syndrome , heart and lung diseases , serious placenta and cord abnormality , twin pregnancy , oligohydramnios etc.

方法：采用统计学分析193例脐带异常组与674例无脐带异常组对围产儿影响，分类分析脐带异常与围产儿预后。

Methods : To analyse the effect on perinatal infant by statistics in 193 patients with abnormal cord and 674 cases with no mal cord , analyse the prognosis of perinatal infant by classification .

结果：晚期妊娠双胎之一宫内死亡的发生率为3.8%，常见原因为脐带异常、胎儿畸形、胎盘早剥等。

Results : The incidence of twin pregnancy with single intrauterine fetal death was 3.8 % of all twin pregnancy . The most common causes were umbilical cord abnormality , fetal deformity and placental abruption etc.

孕周、怀孕中后期食欲、胎数、脐带异常及胎儿性别等因素是造成低出生体重的主要原因，对此探讨了有关的干预对策。

The main factors of the low - birth weight are the weeks of pregnancy , the prenatal appetite , the number of the fetus , the umbilical abnormality and the sex of fetus etc. We discussed the intervention measures on the low - birth weight in this paper .

目的探讨无负荷试验中V型减速与脐带、羊水异常及围生儿结局的关系。

Objective To investigate the relationship between V variable deceleration in non-stress test of fetal heart rate and abnormal amniotic fluid and umbilical cord and pregnancy outcome .

结果：胎儿心率、胎动异常是判定胎儿有无缺氧和缺氧程度的主要指标；而脐带、羊水异常是造成胎儿宫内窘迫的主要原因。

Results : The abnormal fetal heart rate and fetal movements are important indexes for determining prenatal anoxia , abnormal umbilical cord and amnion are the main causes of intrauterine fetal distress .