肾小球毛细血管

伪彩色显示高MAPG组的肾小球毛细血管内血浆蛋白聚焦，微血栓周围血浆蛋白浓度明显较高。

Pseudo-color examination showed plasma protein aggregation remarkable in glomerular capillary in high MAPG group and obvious rise of plasma protein concentration around the microthrombus .

妊高征肾病型肾脏光镜改变为肾小球毛细血管内皮细胞病，部分病例免疫荧光示肾小球毛细血管壁有IgM、IgG和纤维蛋白原的沉积。

IgM , IgG and fibrinogen were found in glomerular capillary Immunofluorescence in certain NSP .

IgA肾病肾小球毛细血管内血浆蛋白淤积的临床病理意义

Clinical Pathological Significance of Plasma Protein Stasis in Renal Microcirculation in IgA Nephropathy

组织学呈非典型膜性肾病：肾小球毛细血管襻不规则轻至重度增厚；免疫病理显示IgG沿毛细血管襻呈颗粒状沉积；

Renal biopsy revealed irregular thickening of glomerular basement membrane with granular deposits of IgG along it .

2周时，取肾组织活检，免疫荧光染色，可见IgG沿肾小球毛细血管壁呈连续线形沉积。

At 2nd week , the typical linear deposition of IgG along the glomerular basement membrane ( GBM ) was observed by fluorescence microscopy .

免疫组化显示RAP主要分布于肾小球毛细血管基底膜、肾小管周围间质内。

Immunohistochemistry result showed that distribution of RAP in kidney lay in glomerular base membrane and in medium around the proximal convoluted .

给大鼠被动注射此种抗血清后5分钟荧光检测即可见鼠肾小球毛细血管壁上出现兔抗体IgG。

Minutes after the passive injection into rats with the antiserum , the rabbits antibody IgG along the glomerular capillary walls of the rats was found by immunofluorescence .

肾脏免疫病理并非均表现为典型的IgG、C3沿肾小球毛细血管袢线样沉积，一些患者表现为颗粒样沉积。

The renal immunofluorescence patterns are not all typical IgG and C3 linear deposition along glomerular capillary walls , and some patients are with granula deposition . 4 .

结果（1）阴性对照组NZB／WF1雄性小鼠ICAM-1在肾小球毛细血管袢、肾间质及动脉壁上可见少量分布，系膜区和肾小管未见ICAM-1表达。

Results : ( 1 ) In control group a small amount of ICAM-1 was detected in the glomerular capillary loop , renal interstitium and artery vein wall .

结论脂蛋白肾病属少见肾病，患者临床常表现为蛋白尿、肾病综合征，肾小球毛细血管襻内apoE染色阳性的巨大脂蛋白栓子是脂蛋白肾病特征性的形态学改变。

Conclusion LPG is a unique renal disease characterized by extensively intraglomerular lipoprotein thrombi with apoE positive reaction , and its clinical characteristics are mass proteinuria and nephritic syndrome .

目的观察IgA肾病（IgAN）肾小球毛细血管内血浆蛋白平均吸光度（MAPG）变化与微血栓形成及IgA沉积之间的关系。

Objective To observe the relationship between the change of mean light absorbency of plasma protein ( MAPG ) in glomerular capillary and the formation of microthrombus and IgA deposit in IgA nephropathy ( IgAN ) .

结果注射IC后的24小时，IC主要见于血管系统如肝血窦，脾血窦，肠道固有层和粘膜下层的血管，肾小球毛细血管等。

Results The results showed that 24 hours after injection , ICs were localized mostly in the blood vessels , such as the liver sinusoids , the splenic sinuses , the blood vessels of the mucosa and submucosa of the intestine , and the capillaries of the renal glomeruli , etc.

而在肾组织中PDGFA与IGF1的表达均主要集中在远曲小管、远直小管上皮细胞及肾小球毛细血管上皮细胞。

The expression of PDGF A was mainly found in the renal distal tubule and epithelial cells of distal straight tubule and glomerulus capillary , but IGF 1 in transplanting artery equal expressed .

肾小球毛细血管的滤过屏障由三层构成：具有窗孔的内皮细胞，肾小球基底膜（GBM），高度分化的脏层上皮细胞（足细胞）及覆盖于GBM表面的足细胞足突。

The glomerular filtration barrier present in the capillary walls is comprised of a fenestrated endothelium , the glomerular basement membrane ( GBM ), and highly specialized visceral epithelial called podocytes , the foot processes of which cover the outer surface of the GBM .

实验性脑缺血大鼠肾小球毛细血管超微结构的电镜研究

A Study on the Glomerular Capillary Ultrastructures by Electron Microscope in Experimental Cerebral Ischemic Rats

伊贝沙坦对大鼠糖尿病模型肾脏肥大和肾小球毛细血管基底膜厚度的影响

Influence of irbesartan on renal hypertrophy and thickening of glomerular basement-membrane in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

肾小球毛细血管围绕间膜细胞呈圆周形排布；

The capillary vessels of glomerulus are distributed on the peripheral of the mesangial cells .

足细胞的足突与肾小球毛细血管紧贴并形成滤过孔。

The capillary vessels of the glomerulus are lacunary and are connected with the mesenteric cells .

小鼠肾小球毛细血管及肾间质小血管扩张充血与蕨麻的关系

The Relationship between the Hemangiectasis and Engorgement of the glomerular capillary and renal interstitium minute vessel

其中，足细胞是一个很特别的细胞类型，它包裹着的肾小球毛细血管。

The podocyte is a remarkable cell type , which encases the capillaries of the kidney glomerulus .

目的：用急速冷冻-冷冻置换法与普通的化学固定技术研究比较肾小球毛细血管袢在相同灌流压条件下的超微结构。

Objectives : Ultrastructural study of glomerular capillary loops as revealed by quick freezing and freeze substitution method .

模型组肾小球毛细血管基底膜增厚，系膜基质增多，并伴有足细胞足突融合。

Model group showed that : glomerular basement memberance thickening , mesangial matrix increase , accompanied by extensive podocyte fusion .

以往的研究认为，肾小球毛细血管内皮细胞的改变是子痫前期肾损伤特征性的病理变化。

Previous studies suggest that a change in glomerular capillary endothelial cells is a characteristic pathological change in preeclampsia kidney .

未见肾小球毛细血管内皮细胞、基膜和足细胞的超微结构明显变化。

No significant ultrastructural changes were observed in endothelial cells , basal lamina and podocytes in the . glomerular vessels .

高血压大鼠病程4个月时视网膜毛细血管周细胞水肿变性，肾小球毛细血管上皮细胞病变较轻。

The pericytes exhibited edema and deterioration in retinal vessels at 4 months , epithelial changes of glomerular capillary were relatively slight .

结果：残肾肾小球毛细血管显著增生、肾单位进行性肥大与毁损并存。

Results : Remarkable proliferation of the glomerular capillary and the progressive hypertrophy and destruction of the nephron were seen in the remnant kidneys .

肾小球毛细血管内皮细胞肿胀，血管袢缺血及管壁呈双轨样结构；

Glomerular capillary endothelial cells was swollen , ischemia was seen in blood vessel loop , and the vessel wall was " double contour " .

电镜图示，由于免疫复合物沉积在肾小球毛细血管袢中，使基底膜增厚（箭头）。

The thickened basement membrane ( arrow ) that results from immune complex deposition in the glomerular capillary loop is prominent in this electron micrograph .

左下角的肾小球毛细血管管壁显著增厚（狼疮性肾炎时的线圈征）。

Note in the lower left glomerulus that the capillary loops are markedly thickened ( the so-called " wire loop " lesion of lupus nephritis ) .

高血压大鼠视网膜毛细血管和肾小球毛细血管分别在术后2周和1个月时出现内皮细胞下水肿，与基底膜脱离的现象；

A few deteriorated endothelial cells were lifted focally from the RBM and GBM with subendothelial swelling in retinal vessels and glomerular capillaries at 2 weeks and 1 month .