肺外结核

TB检测对肺外结核诊断具有较高的敏感性。

TB is highly sensitive in diagnosing extrapulmonary tuberculosis .

784例住院病人肺外结核调查分析

Analysis on 784 in-patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis

IGRA对肺外结核的诊断特异性较肺结核高。

The specificity of IGRA has a higher specificity in extra-pulmonary tuberculosis than in pulmonary tuberculosis .

结核分支杆菌H37Rv株特异性抗原的抗体检测，对肺外结核、菌阴结核患者的辅助诊断具有较高的应用价值。

The results suggested that specific antigen of H 37 Rv strain for antibody detection was a useful supplementary tool for diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis and bacteria negative pulmonary tuberculosis .

结核蛋白芯片检测诊断肺外结核的临床应用

Application of TB protein chip in diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis

微孔杂交技术诊断肺外结核

Extrapulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed by microcell plate hybridization assay

上海市肺外结核的流行病学分析

Epidemiological analysis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in Shanghai

目的探讨结核蛋白芯片用于肺外结核辅助诊断的临床应用。

Conclusion Tuberculosis protein chip is highly sensitive and specific for diagnosis of extra pulmonary tuberculosis .

5.57.7%患者并发肺外结核，20.51%合并非结核病。

57.7 % of the patients had complication of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis and 20.51 % with non-tuberculosis diseases .

肺外结核组阳性率为71.2%，涂（+）肺结核组阳性率93.8%，肺癌组假阳性率31%，健康组假阳性率9.1%。

The false positive rate was 31.0 % in lung cancer group and 9.1 % in healthy individuals group .

根据统计，在台湾所有的结核病例中，约有十分之一是属于肺外结核。

According to the statistics in Taiwan , extrapulmonary tuberculosis accounts for about ten percent of total tuberculosis cases .

台湾肺外结核侵犯的位置以肋膜最为常见，而皮肤结核约占肺外结核不到百分之一。

Pleura is the most invaded site by extrapulmonary tuberculosis , among which cutaneous tuberculosis is only less than one percent .

结果和结论：结核抗体对于发病期的结核病尤其是肺外结核的免疫学诊断是一个有价值的辅助方法。

Results and Conclusion : Tubercular-antibody was an effective subsidiary means of immunological diagnosis to tuberculosis in active period , especial extrapulmonary tuberculosis .

结果：当CD+4在300~400/mm3之间时，艾滋病合并结核的发生率为8.20%，以肺外结核为主。

Results : 8.20 % AIDS patients occurred tuberculosis when CD + 4 counts were 300-400 / mm3 , and were mainly outside lung .

全身中毒症状者明显，痰菌阳性率55.3%，合并肺外结核者占23.7%，急性、亚急性血行播散性肺结核占42.1%。

The systemic toxic symptoms were significant . The positive phlegm germ culture was 55.3 % . There were 23.7 % cases complicating extrapulmonary tuberculosis .

化脓性细菌仍是感染性疾病的主要病原体（72.0%，36/50），其次为结核分支杆菌感染（18.0%，9/50），且均为肺外结核；

The main pathogens responsible for the infections were pyogenic bacteria ( 72 . 0 % , 36 / 50 ) and M tuberculosis ( 18 . 0 % , 9 / 50 ), mostly extrapulmonary .

如以P/N（待测标本OD值/阴性血清OD值）>2.1为阳性标准，则本法检测血清抗体对诊断活动性肺结核和肺外结核的敏感性分别为75.4%和67.4%。特异性为94.8%。

When P / N > 2.1 was chosen as the positive criterion , the sensitivity of diagnosing active pulmonary tuberculosis and tuberculosis out lungs would be 75.4 % and 67.4 % , respectively , the specificity would be 94.8 % .

选择108例活动性结核（其中97例活动性肺结核、11例肺外结核），69例非结核肺部疾患（其中肺癌16例，其它肺部疾患53例）血清平行检测结核分支杆菌IgG抗体。

Method Choose the sera of 97 cases of active lung tuberculosis , 11 cases of extra-pulmonary tuber - culosis , 53 cases of non-tuberculosis lung disease . 16 cases of lung cancer examine the mycobacterium IgG antibody by rapid ELISA and routine ELISA respectively .

本文分析了综合性医院148例肺结核误诊原因，其中大多数临床表现以并发症、肺外结核、血液学异常而误诊。

The causes of misdiagnosis in 148 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis were analysed . Complications , extrapulmonary tuberculosis and hematological abnormalities were the most frequent clinical features causing misdiagnosis .

而且当人们发现结核杆菌在肺中长期存在时，这已经不能完全由引发15%的复发病例的肺外结核来解释了。

While long-term persistence in the lungs has been shown , this may not completely account for strictly extrapulmonary TB , which represent up to15 % of reactiation cases .