绝经

不过大约有20%的带有脆弱X前突变基因的妇女要发生过早绝经。

But up to20 percent of women with fragile X pre-mutations undergo premature menopause .

结果：3地区成年人TV的大小与年龄、绝经、吸烟及饮酒无明显关系；

Results : Adult TV had no relationship with age , sex , menopause , smoking or drinking .

为此，本研究特探讨降钙素受体基因多态性与安徽地区绝经后妇女bmd的关系。

The objective was to explore the relationship between polymorphism of the calcitonin receptor gene and BMD in postmenopausal women in anhui .

目的：观察阿法骨化醇治疗绝经后骨质疏松症的疗效。

Aim : to observe the clinical effects of alfacalcidol the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis .

绝经后激素替代疗法增加血浆血栓素B2

Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy increases plasmatic thromboxane B_2

绝经后脊柱原发性骨质疏松椎体压缩的CT表现

CT Appearances of Vertebral Compression with Primary Spinal Osteoporosis of Patients with Postmenopausal

HRT对绝经后妇女血中一氧化氮和血脂的影响

The Effects of HRT on NO and Serum Lipid of Postmenopause Women

方法91例绝经后妇女分为：（1）结合雌激素（CE）A组；

Methods 91 patients were divided into 6 groups : ( 1 ) conjugated estrogen ( CE ) group A ;

青年和绝经女性乳腺癌VEGF、bFGF及其受体表达的差异

Difference in expression of VEGF , bFGF and their receptors between the young and postmenopausal women with breast cancer

①垂体功能损坏与绝经并非IVF-ET禁忌。

Pituitary dysfunction and menopause aren 't contradictions of IVF-ET ;

HRT对绝经后妇女甲状腺功能及肾上腺功能的影响

Changing pattern of thyroid and adrenal function in postmenopausal women after hormone replacement therapy

提示：年龄、绝经年龄是影响老年妇女骨密度的主要因素，有月经不规律病史、生殖年短及有妇科手术史的妇女的BMD较低。

Age and menopausal time are the chief factors of lower bone mineral density in middle-and older-aged women .

方法：93例绝经后妇女按绝经年限分A组（绝经1～3年），B组（绝经4～25年）。

Methods : 93 postmenopause women were grouped by the period of menopause : group A ( menopause of 1 ~ 3 years ) and group B ( 4 ~ 25 year ) .

目的：探讨绝经妇女原发性高血压（EH）、性激素与血脂变化的关系。

Objective To study the changes of sex hormone and serum lipid levels in postmenopausal women with essential hypertension .

流行病学研究发现，在摄入豆制品较高的亚洲地区绝经后妇女中，其膳食SI摄入水平与骨密度之间呈显著正相关。

Epidemiologic studies found that , there was positive correlation between amount of SI intake and BMD in Asian post-menopause women with high intake of bean product .

目的：探讨绝经后妇女身体软组织重量和骨密度（BMD）之间的关系。

Objective : To analyze the relationship of the soft tissue mass and total bone mineral density ( BMD ) .

目的探讨降钙素受体（calcitoninreceptor，CTR）基因多态性与绝经前和绝经后妇女骨密度（Bonemineraldensity，BMD）之间的关系。

Objective To investigate the association of calcitonin receptor ( CTR ) gene polymorphism with bone mineral density ( BMD ) in premenopausal and postmenopausal women .

女性40岁以后胫骨QUS值开始下降，胫骨QUS值与绝经时间呈负相关性（P＜0.01）；

There was negative correlation between QUS and duration of menopause ( P < 0 01 ) .

除桡骨远端外，绝经后患者各测定部位BMD均低于绝经前患者（P<0.05）。

Except in the forearm , BMD in postmenopausal patients was lower than in perimenopausal patients ( P < 0.05 ) .

结论对绝经后妇女，做阴式手术前后应用HRT并局部用药安全可行，利大于弊。

Conclusions It is safe for HRT before and after operation in postmenopausal women who had trans-vaginal operation .

结果：绝经后BV患者的阴道pH值与生育年龄BV患者相同，均超过4.5。

Results : Elevated vaginal pH ( higher than 4.5 ) was found in both postmenopausal and child bearing aged BV patients .

结论：女性CHD患者心绞痛不典型且冠状动脉病变较轻，多发生于绝经后；

Conclusion : The female patients with CHD may have atypical angina and mild coronary lesion . Menopause was more common in these patients .

目的：探讨结合雌激素醋酸甲羟孕酮（Pre）替代防治绝经后妇女的血脂紊乱及心血管疾病。

AIM : To investigate conjugated estrogens medroxyprogesterone acetate ( Pre ) in prevention and treatment of blood lipid disorder and cardiovascular disease for postmenopause women .

COX回归分析显示：影响子宫内膜癌预后的因素有绝经、临床分期、病理类型和治疗方法。

COX regressive analysis indicate : menopause , clinical stage , pathological type and treatment method are the prognostic factors of endometrial carcinoma .

对绝经妇女的人体绒毛膜促性腺激素（HcG）水平研究表明，绝经后的妇女HCG水平参考范围稍微高于生育期女性，需要建立不同的参考值，并且同时检测FSH水平有助于临床诊断。

The results showed that Human chorionic gonadotropin ( HCG ) level of post menopausal women are higher than that of reproductive age women .

方法：共采集30例非牙周炎和49例患慢性中、重度牙周炎（其中15例E2>30pg/ml患者和34例E2≤30pg/ml患者）的维族妇女，所有妇女绝经年限均≤5年。

Methods : Forty-nine moderate / severe chronic periodontitis patients ( including 34 E2-deficient subjects and 15 E2-sufficient subjects ) and 30 non-periodontitis subjects , all within 5 years after menopause , completed the study .

结论ER基因RFLP与绝经后妇女BMD有关，此即为中国妇女绝经后骨质疏松症发病的原因。

Conclusion RFLP of ER gene associated with BMD in postmenopausal healthy women and this might explain the cause of postmenopausal osteoporosis in Chinese women .

FSH、LH与正常绝经后妇女比较明显降低（P<005）。

LH and FSH levels in patients with postmenopausal bleeding were lower than that in normal menopausal women ( P < 0 05 ) .

目的探讨米索前列醇（misoprostol）在绝经后妇女取环中的临床应用价值。

Objective To study the value of the clinical application of Misoprostol to the removal of intrauterine devices for menopausal women .

目的探讨应用激素补充疗法（HRT）的绝经后妇女子宫内膜安全性的监测方法。

Objective To find out the methods of monitoring the endometrial safety in postmenopausal women receiving hormone replacement therapy ( HRT ) .