结节性甲状腺肿

32.78%的PTC和28.57%的FTC患者伴发有结节性甲状腺肿。

The nodular goiter was found in 32.78 % patients with PTC and 28.57 % patients with FTC .

3个病灶为囊性变。结节性甲状腺肿和甲状腺腺瘤囊变的超声鉴别诊断

Focuses were cystoid . Ultrasonographic Differential Diagnosis Between Nodular Goiter and Thyroid Adenoma with Cystic Lesions

目的：观察结节性甲状腺肿CT表现，探讨结节性甲状腺肿的CT特征。

Purpose : To evaluate and study CT character of nodular goiter .

胸腔入口区结节性甲状腺肿的螺旋CT诊断与鉴别诊断

Diagnosis and Differentiation of Nodular Goitre at Thoracic Inlet with Spiral CT

结论CT对结节性甲状腺肿的诊断具有很高的价值。

Conclusion CT was of great value in the diagnosis of nodular goiter .

结果30例结节性甲状腺肿，28例累及双侧叶，引起不规则、不对称肿大，超声诊断的显像率较CT扫描高。

Results Among 30 patients , 28 cases of thyroid nodule involve double lobes ;

单发性结节性甲状腺肿和甲状腺腺瘤的CT诊断

CT Diagnosis of Mono-nodular Goiter and Thyroid Adenoma

结节性甲状腺肿的CT表现及分析

An Analysis of CT Diagnosis of Nodular Goiter

本实验发现含有不典型增生的结节性甲状腺肿细胞DNA指数、异倍体发生率显著高于正常对照组织和无不典型增生的甲状腺肿细胞；

In our data , the cellular DNA index and heteroploid frequency of multinodular goiter patients with atypical hyperplasia distinctly increased .

结论绝大多数胸骨后甲状腺肿与颈部甲状腺有关，属结节性甲状腺肿；胸部X线平片和胸部CT可以明确诊断；

Conclusions [ WT5BZ ] Correct diagnosis of retrosternal goiters can be made by chest X ray and chest CT scan .

方法应用彩超与CT联合检查，对30例结节性甲状腺肿的患者的超声显像及CT扫描进行分析。

Methods Combined with colour ultrasonography and CT , 30 cases of nodular goiter were examined in the hospital . The image of ultrasonography and CT was analysed carefully .

Graves病、继发性甲减、Graves眼病和部分非毒性结节性甲状腺肿患者TSH昼夜节律消失。

It disappears in patiens with Graves disease , secondary hypothyroidism , Graves ophthalmopathy and a part of nontoxic nodular goitre .

弥漫肿大型：结节性甲状腺肿11例，甲状腺癌11例，桥本氏病8例，Graves病2例。

Diffuse enlargement type : including 11 multinodular goiter , 11 thyroid carcinoma , 8 Hashimoto thyroiditis and 2 Graves , diseases .

结果在良性甲状腺组织，诸如正常滤泡组织、腺瘤、结节性甲状腺肿中未发现有免疫活性的IGFⅠR。

Results IGF ? ⅰ R immunoreactivity was not found in any of the benign thyroid tissues such as normal follicular tissue , adenoma and nodular goiter .

平均住院费用：结节性甲状腺肿、结肠癌、乳腺癌CP组小于非CP组，具有统计学意义。

Average cost of hospitalization : nodular goiter , colon , breast , CP group is less than the non-CP group , with statistical significance .

目的总结结节性甲状腺肿（结甲）合并慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎（CLT）的诊治经验。

Objective Clinical experience in diagnosis and treatment of nodular goiter accompanied by chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis were discussed .

结论结节性甲状腺肿术后复发与其病理特点、手术方式和术后不规律TSH抑制治疗有关。

Conclusions The pathological characteristic of nodular goiter , operation mode applied and postoperative irregular thyroxine suppressive therapy are relevant to recurrence .

结果：结节性甲状腺肿术后复发与病变类型、手术方式选择及术后无规律TSH抑制治疗等密切相关。

Results The recurrent nodular goiter was related to the type of disease , surgical procedure and irregular TSH inhibition after operation .

TSH受体基因SNP与Graves病、桥本甲状腺炎和结节性甲状腺肿之间的相关性研究

Study on the relationship between SNP in TSH receptor gene and Graves ′ disease , Hashimoto ′ s thyroiditis and multinodular thyroid goiter

4例甲状腺癌的瘤组织不均衡地浸润相邻的甲状腺组织和1例结节性甲状腺肿的结节边缘极度凹凸不平，均形成CT上的半岛状低密度区。

The thyroid cancers unevenly infiltrated the thyroid tissues around the nodulars in 4 cases and the margin of the nodular goiter was noticeably uneven in 1 case , while the peninsular hypodense areas were formed on CT .

认识结节性甲状腺肿结节多发性特点，规范化手术和术后规律TSH抑制治疗可有效预防复发。

Understanding the progressive and multicenter formation of nodular goiter , properly applied operation and regular postoperative TSH suppressive can effectively prevent recurrence .

Ki-67阳性细胞数低于甲状腺癌，明显高于结节性甲状腺肿和正常甲状腺标本；

Ki-67 positive cells in focal lymphocytic thyroiditis were less than thyroid papillary carcinoma , but significantly more than nodular goiter and normal thyroid .

结果显示：1、Bcl一2在甲状腺癌中的表达明显增强，34例中有25例表达阳性，阳性率为75.76%，g例甲状稼瘤、10例结节性甲状腺肿则全部为阴性。

The expression of Bcl-2 was positive in 25 of 34 cases with thyroid cancer ( 75.76 % ), and negative in both 9 cases with thyroid tumor and 10 cases with nodular goiter . 2 .

结节性甲状腺肿是否合并甲亢，TMC检出比例差别不大（P>0.05）。

There was no difference ( P < 0.05 ) of the incidence of TMC in goiter with or without toxic .

结甲组、PTC组血清锌水平均明显降低，血清低锌水平与结节性甲状腺肿、甲状腺乳头状癌有关。

The serum zinc concentration of the nodular goiter group and the PTC group is lower . Low serum zinc level have relationship with the nodular goiter and the papillary thyroid carcinoma .

ATC多发生于结节性甲状腺肿及分化型甲状腺癌，约56.04%的病人为50岁以上。

ATC has a higher co-incidence of goiter or well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma . About 56 . 04 % of ATC occurred in patients of 50 years of age or older .

甲状腺癌组血清TSGF水平明显高于结节性甲状腺肿组及健康对照组。

TSGF in the serum of patients with thyroid cancer were significantly higher than the patients in the nodular goiter groups and the control group .

结节性甲状腺肿组明显高于健康对照组，证明TSGF对于甲状腺癌的诊断有一定的意义。

What the nodular goiter group was significantly higher than the control group prove that TSGF determine the significance of the diagnosis and prognosis of thyroid cancer . 3 .

25例滤泡性癌、15例甲状腺滤泡性腺瘤及15例结节性甲状腺肿，CK19、Galectin3多为阴性或弱阳性，而TPO均为阳性。

Most of 25 follicular carcinomas , 15 adenomas , 15 nontoxic multinodular goiter were negative or weak expressive in the cytoplasm for CK19 or Galectin-3 ; and were all positive for TPO .

方法选取21例Graves病（GD）患者、18例桥本甲状腺炎（HT）患者，17例非毒性结节性甲状腺肿（NTNG）患者，20例正常人作为对照进行研究。

Methods 21 patients with Graves'desease ( GD ), 18 cases with Hashimoto 's thyroiditis ( HT ), 17 cases with non-toxic nodular goiter ( NTNG ) and 20 healthy subjects were enrolled in this study .