穿筘

因此，使用边撑使织口处的织物扩展到穿筘宽度，或尽量接近穿筘宽度。

We therefore use temples to keep the cloth near the fell stretched to reed width , or as near to it as possible .

建立了相应的具有广泛适用性的公式，并对每种穿筘方法都用生产实例进行了验证，确保了织物计算机辅助设计中总经根数的准确性。

Relative formula was established , and each reed-in method was certificated in the practice , calculation accuracy of ends in warp in computer assistant design was assured .

通过改进整经工序张力区域划分、调整浆纱工艺路线和浆料配方、改进浆纱及穿筘操作方法，使浆纱好轴率提高到85%以上，织机效率达到82%左右。

Sizing efficiency can reach above 85 % and loom efficiency can reach 82 % by innovating tension area of warping process , adjusting sizing processing route and size formula , innovating sizing method and reed-in method .

为了消除人工穿综插筘的紧张劳动和增加准备工程中穿综插筘的生产率，我们设计了一部自动穿综筘机。

In order to eliminate the intensive labor of hand drawing and to increase the productivity of the drawing-in process in warp preparation , an automatic drawing-in machine has been designed .

列举了几种织物常用布边的设计方法及边经穿综、入筘方法。

Selvage design method and side warp drafting & reed-in methods of several fabric normal selvage are enumerated .

织造工序要合理设置开口时间、后梁高度、上机张力、开口角度，并合理安排穿综及穿筘工艺，保证了经纱不起圈，且织造效率提高。

Arranging opening time , back beam height , tension , opening angle , drafting , reed-in reasonably were adopted in weaving process . These practice ensures no loop and enhance weaving efficiency .