秀丽隐杆线虫

在许多生物学家看来，他所选择的生物体是秀丽隐杆线虫。

As with many biologists , his creature of choice is a worm called Caenorhabditis elegans .

以秀丽隐杆线虫作为模式生物对雄黄微生物浸出液活性和毒性的研究

Caenorhabditis Elegans as a Model Organism for the Identification of the Antibacterial and Anti-cancer Activity , and Toxicity from Realgar Bioleaching Solution

Caspase是与秀丽隐杆线虫死亡蛋白CED在基因序列和蛋白质结构上高度同源的一个蛋白家族，该家族蛋白是细胞凋亡执行的重要分子，直接参与凋亡启动、凋亡信号传递及凋亡效应过程。

Caspase family is highly similar to the protein CED of Caenorhabditis elegans on gene sequence and protein structure .

Act-1核心启动子转录的EGFP基因在秀丽隐杆线虫体内的表达

Act-1 core promoter region introduces high-performance transcription of EGFP gene expressed in Caenorhabditis elegans

Caspases家族与秀丽隐杆线虫Ced-3蛋白具有相似的半胱天冬酶序列。

Caspases are a family of cysteine requiring aspartate proteases with sequence similarity to Ced - 3 protein of Caenorhabditis elegans .

在秀丽隐杆线虫性别决定信号通路中tra-1基因处于一系列基因调控的终端，因此它在性别控制中具有决定性的作用。

And tra-1 gene is the terminal control gene for somatic sex determination in C. elegans .

所以在我们对秀丽隐杆线虫的小发现之后

So after we made our discoveries with little C. elegans ,

最早于1995年在秀丽隐杆线虫和植物中被研究。

It was first studied in Caenorhabditiselegans and plants in1995 .

秀丽隐杆线虫全身性与组织特异性表达重组载体的构建

Construction of recombinant vectors introducing ubiquitous expression or tissue-specific expression in Caenorhabditis elegans

农药废水对秀丽隐杆线虫毒性效应及其主要有毒组分

Toxicity of A Pesticide Wastewater on Caenorhabditis elegans

而是研究一种小小圆圆的蠕虫，叫做秀丽隐杆线虫

Instead , we studied a little , tiny , round worm called C. elegans ,

研究者已能够绘制秀丽隐杆线虫整组回路。

Researchers have been able to map the entire set of circuits in the roundworm C.elegans .

你看，就算从来没见过秀丽隐杆线虫--

You know , even if you 've never seen one of these little C. elegans --

物种间的基因和蛋白质序列高度保守，且在果蝇和秀丽隐杆线虫中鉴别出同源性。

The gene and protein sequences are highly conserved between species , and are identified the homology in Drosophila and Caenorhabditis elegans .

在他的第一个实验，他的个人色彩六个细胞的透明蛔虫秀丽隐杆线虫的帮助下，绿色荧光蛋白。

In one of his first experiments , he coloured six individual cells in the transparent roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans with the aid of GFP .

我们发现人蛋白相互作用网络比黑腹果蝇的蛋白质相互作用组规模大一个数量级，比秀丽隐杆线虫的蛋白质相互作用组规模大3倍。

We find that the human interaction network is one order of magnitude bigger than the Drosophila melanogaster interactome and3 times bigger than in Caenorhabditis elegans .

该研究证实了两种化学物质可以在信号传导通路从两个不同的方向阻止群体感应，保护器官免受秀丽隐杆线虫感染。

The study identified two chemicals that could block quorum sensing at two distinct steps in the signaling pathway , protecting the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans from infection .