硫代葡萄糖苷

中国十字花科蔬菜品种硫代葡萄糖苷组成与含量

Glucosinolate Composition and Contents in Chinese Brassica Vegetables

芸薹属蔬菜中硫代葡萄糖苷鉴定与含量分析

Glucosinolate Composition and Contents in Brassica Vegetables

硫代葡萄糖苷（简称硫苷，Glucosinolates，缩称GS）是十字花科植物具有的一种重要的含硫次生代谢产物，特别是存在于西兰花、花椰菜、大白菜等。

Glucosinolates are an important sulfur-containing secondary metabolites in cruciferous plants , especially in broccoli , cauliflower , cabbage and so on .

主要研究结果为：1.利用高效液相色谱-质谱（HPLC-MS）联用法分离鉴定出萝卜种质中含有8种硫代葡萄糖苷，并对叶片和肉质根的硫苷组成和含量进行了分析。

The main results were as follows : 1 . Eight individual GSs were isolated and identified by HPLC-MS from the radish germplasm , and the GSs composition and content in leaves and edible roots of radish were analyzed .

3.405A、407A和434A等细胞质不育材料菜油中的芥酸和菜籽饼中的硫代葡萄糖苷含量均接近双低标准。

The contents of erucic acid and glucosinolates in rapeseed for 405A , 407A and 434A were close to the double-low standards .

硫代葡萄糖苷是十字花科植物中重要的次生代谢物。

Glucosinolates are important secondary metabolites found mainly in cruciferae plants .

菜籽粕脱毒液中硫代葡萄糖苷提取工艺的研究

Study on Extracting Procedure of Glucosinolates from Rapeseed Meal Detoxifying Solution

这两组人对不含硫代葡萄糖苷的蔬菜的苦味评级相同。

The two groups ranked the vegetables lacking glucosinolates as equally bitter .

不同品种芜菁地上部和根部硫代葡萄糖苷组分及含量

Components and Concentration of Glucosinolates in Shoots and Roots of Different Turnip Cultivars

不同基因型芥蓝硫代葡萄糖苷组分与含量分析

Analysis on Composition and Content of Glucosinolates in Different Genotypes of Chinese Kale

植物中硫代葡萄糖苷生物代谢的分子机制

Molecular Mechanisms of Biological Metabolism of Glucosinolates in Plant

例如，硫代葡萄糖苷能干涉甲状腺对碘的吸收。

Glucosinolates can interfere with uptake of iodine by the thyroid , for example .

油菜籽中4-戊烯基硫代葡萄糖苷的提取、分离及结构鉴定

The Extraction , Separation and Structural Ascertainment of 4 - Pentenyl Glucosinolates in Rapeseed

硫代葡萄糖苷是广泛存在于十字花科植物中的含硫次级代谢产物。

Glucosinolates are found in cruciferous plants a wide range of content of secondary metabolites .

辣根硫代葡萄糖苷水解工艺比较及其水解产物的结构鉴定

Study on the Technique of Hydrolysis of Glucosinolate from Horseradish and Chemical Structure of the Hydrolysate

植物硫代葡萄糖苷-黑芥子酶底物酶系统

Plant glucosinolate-myrosinase substrate - enzyme system

对硫代葡萄糖苷的分布，结构，降解产物和药理作用等方面进行了概述。

This paper introduces the diversity , structure distribution , products of glucosinolates , and the pharmacologic functions .

乙醇处理提高了总酚、总硫代葡萄糖苷和萝卜硫素含量。

The contents of total phenolic compounds , glucosinolates and sulforaphane were also profoundly increased after treated with ethanol .

就植物硫代葡萄糖苷的分布、生化特性、酶促水解产物的形成和生理活性等研究进展进行综述。

The distribution and biochemical property , glucosinolate breakdown products , and their biological effects are reviewed in this paper .

长期以来，我们一直认为硫代葡萄糖苷及其相关降解产物对人类营养和植物抗性有着显著的好处。

Glucosinolates and their associated degradation products have long been recognized for their distinctive benefits to human nutrition and plant defense .

异硫氰酸酯广泛存在于十字花科植物中，是硫代葡萄糖苷的次级代谢产物。

Isothiocyanates are found in cruciferous plants widely , which are glucosinolate subsequent enzymatic conversion to breakdown products , secondary metabolites .

青花菜富含蛋白质、维生素、硫代葡萄糖苷及萝卜硫素等物质，营养价值远高于一般蔬菜。

Broccoli is rich in protein , vitamins , glucosinolates , sulforaphane and nutritional value is much higher than general vegetables .

甲硫氨酸和茉莉酸甲酯对芥蓝硫代葡萄糖苷的影响纺织品耐炭化色牢度试验法：硫酸

Application of Methionine and Methyl Jasmonate to Affect Glucosinolates of Chinese Kale testing method for colour fastness to carbonizing with sulfuric acid

本文对辣根中硫代葡萄糖苷及其水解产物的结构特征、分离分析方法以及生物活性等研究进行了综述。

Structural characters of glucosinolate and its hydrolysis products , separation methods , analysis methods and biological effects are reviewed in this paper .

当植物受到病虫侵害时，黑芥子酶被释放出来，降解硫代葡萄糖苷生成许多具有生物活性的物质。

When a plant is damaged by pests , it may release myrosinase to degrade glucosinolates and generate lots of biologically active substances .

十字花科植物广泛分布于自然界中，由于它们体内含有特殊的硫代葡萄糖苷／芥子酶防御系统，近年来，正受到越来越多研究者的关注。

Crucifers are widely distributed in nature , which has received much concern because of their unique defense system , namely glucosinolate-myrosinase system .

另一组的19名志愿者吃了一种称为Beneforte的“超级花椰菜”，对这种花椰菜另外进行培育使其富含硫代葡萄糖苷这种植物中含的化学物质。

Another 19 ate a " super-broccoli " called Beneforte , which is bred to be extra-rich in glucoraphanin , a plant chemical .

硫代葡萄糖苷是一种含硫的阴离子亲水性植物次生代谢产物，广泛分布于十字花科植物中，主要存在于植物的种子中。

Glucosinolates are anionic , hydrophilic and sulfur-containing secondary metabolites which are found in cruciferous plants , mainly found in the seeds of plants .

综合两种标记方法的分析结果可看出，无论是从植物学形态性状还是从硫代葡萄糖苷标记分析，其聚类结果都离不开形态性状，与形态特征相关。

Comprehensive analysis of the two kinds of method , the clustering results from morphological characters or glucosinolates marker were associated with the morphological characteristics .

在植物体内，硫代葡萄糖苷的合成包括前体氨基酸侧链延伸，核心结构的形成和次级侧链修饰3个步骤。

In plant , glucosinolate synthesis includes three steps : side-chain elongation of amino acids , formation of the core structure and secondary side-chain modifications .