皮试

BCG皮试对儿童结核病诊断价值的初步探讨

Value of BCG skin test for diagnosis of child tuberculosis

目的比较血清sIgE与抗原皮试在过敏性疾病患者的临床应用价值。

Objective To investigate the clinical value of serum sIgE and allergen skin test in allergic disease .

II期临床试验中，粉针组132例，皮试阳性4例，皮试阳性率3.03%。

Results In treatment group , the positive rate of skin-test was 3.03 % .

将哮喘患者的病情程度与其甲襞微循环、过敏原皮试的相关性作比较，结果表明：患者病情程度与其甲襞微循环改变相关非常显著（P＜0.0001）；

The results showed that there were a significant correlation between the changes of nailfold microcirculation and the degree of allergen skin test in asthmatic patients .

变应原皮试与血清特异性IgE检测诊断变应性鼻炎

Diagnosis of Allergic Rhinitis with Allergen Skin Test and Specificity IgE

对照皮试：使用0.1毫升的生理盐水（NS）。

Control : Use0.1 ml of NS .

植物血球凝集素（PHA）皮试能在一定程度上反映细胞免疫功能。

Phytohemagglutinin skin test can reflex the cell immunity in some degree .

121名健康儿童和成人植物血凝素（PHA）皮试的观察

A study of phytohaemagglutinin skin test from 121 healthy children and adults

血清IgE水平检测及变应原皮试诊断Ⅰ型变态反应病的意义

Clinical significance of detecting serum IgE levels and allergen skin test in diagnosis of allergy

支气管哮喘患者家族史、IgE水平及过敏原皮试分析

Relationship between family history , IgE level and SIgE positivity rate in patients with asthma

100例过敏性疾病患者血清特异性IgE与皮试的相关性研究

Study on the relationship between serum sIgE and allergic skin test among 100 cases allergic disease

PPD皮试在继发性肺结核诊断中意义的分析

PPD skin test in the dignosis of pumonary tuberculosis

2.2皮试阳性反应程度与特异性19〔抗体青霉素过敏病人血清特异性工gE抗体总阳性率为62.2%（161/259）。

The average positive rate of specific IgE antibodies was 62.2 % ( 161 / 259 ) in the allergic patients .

结核蛋白芯片联合PPD皮试检测对结核性胸膜炎临床诊断价值的研究

Clinical Value of Protein - chip Combined with PPD in Diagnosis of Tuberculos Pleuritis

术前行鼻内镜检查、皮肤点刺变态反应皮试、总IgE及鼻分泌物嗜酸粒细胞涂片检查。

The preoperative examinations included nasal endoscopy , skin prick test , total serum IgE and nasal secretion smear .

结果5例艾滋病并发肺结核病的PPD皮试反应均为阴性。

Result The PPD skin test were negative in 5 cases AIDS complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis .

在第一次使用ATG之前必须进行皮试。

Skin tests Perform skin tests prior to first dose of ATG .

对部分病人的的血气变化及植物血凝素（PHA）皮试与CD4／CD8比值变化的相关性进行了分析。

The correlations of CD4 / CD8 ratio to blood gas analysis and PHA-skin-test were also analyzed in some of the patients .

此两项免疫参数的变化呈负相关。但哮喘组过敏原皮试阳性百分率与血清总IgE浓度呈正栩关；

In the asthma group , the results of allergen skin test was positively correlated with the total serum IgE coition .

在背部注射植物血凝素（PHA）做皮试观察红斑反应，并进行皮肤切片作病理组织学检查。

PHA was injected on the backs as subcutaneous test to observe erythema reaction and skin biopsy were carried out .

所有患者血和脑脊液酶联免疫吸附试验（ELISA）、间接血凝试验（IHA）及囊虫皮试均2项以上阳性。

Two or more of all the tests that included blood and CSF ELISA , IHA and derm test were positive in all patients .

4例肺癌带瘤生存者长期随访的结果表明病人的OT皮试反应能力增强、肿瘤进展过程呈减慢、生活质量改善；

Four long term followed up lung cancer patients also showed enhancement of OT skin reactivity , improvement of quality of life and slower tumor growth .

鼻出血组皮试阳性率40.4%，鼻变态反应组鼻出血发病率为44.6%，均明显高于对照组（P＜0.01）。

Positive skin reaction was obtained in 40.4 % of the epistaxis group , and the incidence of epistaxis in the nasal allergy group was 44.6 % , They were significantly higher than those in the control group ( P < 0.01 ) .

方法在哮喘诊断的基础上，对每例食物变应原皮试结果，及根据致敏食物线索所做的血清特异性IgE检测结果和食物激发试验结果，进行分析。

Methods All the cases diagnosed with asthma were analyzed on the results of food allergen skin test , serum specific IgE detection , and food rechallenge .

脐血lgE水平、PPD皮试反应与小儿过敏性疾病

Relationship between umbilical serum IgE level as well as PPD skin test and anaphylactic diseases in children

目的探讨结核蛋白芯片、痰涂片抗酸染色及结核菌素（PPD）皮试单独和联合检测对肺结核患者临床诊断的意义。

Objective To study the diagnostic value of tuberculosis protein chip , acid-fast smear and tuberculin purified protein derivative ( PPD ) in pulmonary tuberculosis .

精制蛋白衍化物（PPD）皮试显示：良性病变强阳性反应占42%，恶性病变阴性反应占48%。

PPD test showed that intense positive reaction was 42 % in the benign cases , but negative response was 48 % in the malignant cases .

目的探讨Mast过敏原检测系统对常年性过敏性鼻炎（PAR）诊断中的意义及其与皮肤试验（皮试），鼻腔粘膜激发试验（激发试验）的相关性。

Objective To evaluate the role of Mast sIgE and to explore the relation between Mast sIgE and skin test as well as nasal provocation in perennial allergic rhinitis ( PAR ) .

结果：激光照射后，血清IgG含量、胸腺和脾脏重量、PHA皮试反应均未见明显差异（P>0.05）。

Result : After laser irradiation , no differences were found about IgG content of serum , weight of thymus and spleen and PHA subcutaneous test ( P > 0.05 ) .

方法进行肺吸虫病现场流行病学调查和收集误诊病例的临床资料。采用肺吸虫抗原皮试（IDT）和ELISA检测易感人群；

Method Field investigation , data collection in misdiagnosed cases , IDT ( intradermal test ) and ELISA for detection of susceptible persons , freshwater crab and reservoir host examination etc.